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大学英语四级 169.docx

大学英语四级169

大学英语四级-169

（总分：

100.00，做题时间：

90分钟）

一、（总题数：

0，分数：

0.00）

二、SectionA（总题数：

3，分数：

28.00）

Questions1and2willbebasedonthefollowingnewsitem.

（分数：

8.00）

A.Sheis17-year-old.

B.Sheworksinahotel.

C.Herlegsgotseverelyinjured.

D.Herjobisarestaurantemployee.√

解析：

[听力原文]

FourAmericanteenagers,allchildrenofU.S.militarypersonnel,havebeenarrestedoncharges

ofattemptedmurderafterawomanwasknockedoffhermotorbikewithropestrungacrosstwopoles,

Japanesepolicesaid.Thefoursuspects—two15-year-oldboys,a17-year-oldgirlandan18-year

oldman—weretakenintocustodyonSaturday,theTokyoMetropolitanPoliceDepartmentsaid.They

areaccusedofcausingasevereheadinjurytoa23-year-oldgirlwhoworksatarestaurantby

stringingaropebetweenpolesacrossaroad.

U.S.forcesinJapanwasinformedoftheAugustincidentinlateOctober,apublicinformation

officersaid.Therewasnoclearexplanationforthedelayinthehandoverofthesuspectsto

police,otherthanitinvolvedrulesbetweenWashingtonandTokyocoveringU.S.forcesandtheir

dependentsinJapan.TheU.S.militarypresenceanditsimpactonJapaneseresidentshavebeen

athornyissueovertheyears.

Whatdoweknowaboutthevictim?

[解析]新闻中提到Theyareaccusedofcausingasevereheadinjurytoa23-year-oldgirlwhoworks

atarestaurantbystringingaropebetweenpolesacrossaroad，由此可知，该受害者为23岁的女性，在一家餐馆工作，脑部受了重伤。

四个选项中，D项表述符合新闻内容，故选D。

A.InearlyAugust.

B.InlateAugust.

C.InearlyOctober.

D.InlateOctober.√

解析：

[听力原文]

WhendidtheU.S.forcesinJapanknowabouttheincident?

[解析]本题考查驻日美军知晓这一事件的时间。

新闻中提到U.S.ForcesinJapanwasinformedofthe

AugustincidentinlateOctober，指出美国方面直到10月下旬才被告知这一事件，故选D。

Questions3and4willbebasedonthefollowingnewsitem.

（分数：

8.00）

A.Terroristattacks.

B.Politicalprotests.√

C.Extremeweather.

D.Heavytrafficjams.

解析：

[听力原文]

AnOlympicssecurityplanfiveyearsinthemakingistakingshapeinVancouverthisweek.The

CanadianPoliceisheadingupthe$900millionsecurityoperation,thelargestinCanadashistory.

Itwillinvolve15,000police,privatesecurityandmilitarypersonnel.TheWinterOlympicswill

takeplaceFebruary12thto28thin2010inVancouver.Politicalprotestsmayposethebiggest

threattothegames.Thethreatofterroristattackisratedaslow.Butthememoryofthe1972

MunichOlympicshasnotgoneaway.Thatyear,aterroristgroupattackedtheathletesvillage,

eventuallykilling11Israeliathletesandcoaches.ItisnocoincidencethatinVancouversecurity

patrolsareparticularlyevidentaroundthelow-riseapartmentbuildings,wheretheathleteswill

behoused.IndowntownVancouversomeroadsarealreadyclosed,andringsofsecurityfencing

surroundsomekeyvenues.Whatsmore,900surveillancecameraswillbeputontopoffencing

todetectdangers.

Whatmaybethebiggestthreattothe2010WinterOlympicGames?

[解析]新闻中明确提到Politicalprotestsmayposethebiggestthreattothegames，由此可知，2010年冬奥会最大的威胁可能是政治抗议，故选B。

A.Wherematchestakeplace.

B.Whereprotestsmaytakeplace.

C.IndowntownVancouver.

D.Aroundtheathletesvillage.√

解析：

[听力原文]

Whereisthepresenceofsecuritypatrolsmostevident?

[解析]新闻在简要提及了1972年慕尼黑奥运会发生的恐怖袭击时间后提到Itisnocoincidencethatin

Vancouversecuritypatrolsareparticularlyevidentaroundthelow-riseapartmentbuildings,

wheretheathleteswillbehoused，指出此次温哥华冬奥会在运动员们居住的低层建筑周围投入的安保巡逻力量尤为显著，故选D。

Questions5to7willbebasedonthefollowingnewsitem.

（分数：

12.00）

A.Theincomegapiswideningindevelopedcountries.

B.Cancercasesareincreasingdramatically.

C.Unhealthyfoodscanincreasetheriskofcancer.

D.Burdenofcancerisshiftingtopoorcountries.√

解析：

[听力原文]

Arecentresearchshowedthattheglobalburdenofcancerisshiftingdramatically.Onceconsidered

adiseaseofthewealthy,itnowhasasignificantimpactineveryregion,andthegreatest

proportionalincreasesincasesinthecomingyearsarepredictedtobeinthepoorestcomers

oftheworld.Worldwide,anestimated14.1millionnewcancercaseswerediagnosedin2012and

8.2millioncancerdeaths.

Inananalysisthatmapstheworldshotspotsforcancer,epidemiologistLindseyTorrefound

cancerratesdeclininginhigh-incomecountriesbutrisinginlower-incomecountries.

Betterscreening,earlydetectionandaccesstotreatmentplusadecreaseinriskfactorslike

smokingprobablyexplainpartofthepositivetrendamongthehigh-incomecountries.

Whatisthemainideaofthenews?

cancer

ofburdenglobalthethatshowedresearchrecentA本题考查新闻的主旨。

新闻开头提到]解析[

isshiftingdramatically，指出一项新研究表明全球癌症负担在明显转移，随后提到这种曾经是富人易得的病，在接下来的一些年却有可能在最为贫困的地区增长最快。

新闻随后对这种现象进行了分析，由此可知，新闻的主旨在于强调癌症由发达国家向贫穷国家转移，故选D。

A.Mostcancerpatientswerefrompoorregions.

B.Cancerhadasignificantimpactaroundtheworld.

C.Allsortsofcancerscouldbeprevented.

D.Richpeopleweremorelikelytohavecancer.√

解析：

[听力原文]

Whatdidpeoplethinkaboutcancerbeforethisresearch?

新闻中提到Onceconsideredadiseaseofthewealthy,itnowhasasignificantimpactinevery

region，指出癌症曾经被看成是富人容易得的病，但是现在却对每一个地区都造成了严重的影响，D项表述符合新闻内容，故选D。

A.Drinkmorewater.

B.Beonadiet.

C.Quitsmoking.√

D.Doexercises.

解析：

[听力原文]

Accordingtothenews,whatcanpossiblyhelpreducetheriskofcancer?

[解析]本题考查哪些行为可以帮助降低患癌的风险。

新闻中提到Betterscreening,earlydetectionand

accesstotreatmentplusadecreaseinriskfactorslikesmokingprobablyexplainpartofthe

positivetrendamongthehigh-incomecountries.由此可知，早期的筛查、接受治疗和减少诸如吸烟之类的危险因素可能能够解释发达国家癌症发病率降低的趋势，由此可知，这些因素可能会帮助减少得癌症的风险，因而四个选项中C项表述符合原文，故选C。

三、SectionB（总题数：

2，分数：

32.00）

Questions8to11arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

（分数：

16.00）

A.ItrepresentsNewYork.

B.ItsnexttotheCentralPark.

C.Filmstarssometimesgothere.√

D.Gettingatablethereneedsluck.

解析：

[听力原文]

Hey,Mary,yousaidNewYorkwasverydiverse.Whatpartsorneighborhoodsdoyoulike?

IreallylikeSohobecausethereslotsofgreatshoppingtodo.Therearereallysmallshops,

cuterestaurantsandcafes.AndifImluckysometimeswhenImwalkingaroundoreatingIsee

moviestars.Itwasprettycool.

IalwayshearaboutCentralPark.CanyoutellmesomethingaboutCentralPark?

Yeah,CentralParkisobviouslyinthemiddleofManhattan.Itsreallybigandpeoplegoand

playsportsortheyjusthangoutandwalkaround.Carsarenotallowed,andinthesummertime

youseealotofbikers.

Howbigisthepark?

Itsreallybig.ItgoesfromIthink56thStreetto110th,soitsprettylarge.

Whataboutotherparts?

IlivedrightnearHarlemandIactuallyreallylikeHarlembecauseyougetaveryneighborhood

feeling.Youseepeoplewalkingonthestreettalkingtoeachother.Everyoneknowseachother.

Everyonecaresabouteachother.

Isthereanyareayoudonreallylike?

BecauseIamfromNewYorkCity,IreallydonlikegoingtoTimesSquare.Ifeellikeits

verycommercialandtouristy.ButIguessfortouristsitsveryexciting.Theresalltheselights,

anditsprobablyveryexciting,thesidestreetvendors,themusiciansandallthesethings.

Itwouldbeexcitingfortourists,butItrytoavoidit.

WhatcanbelearnedaboutSoho?

[解析]女士在对话中明确提及ifImluckysometimeswhenImwalkingaroundoreatingIseemovie

stars，由此可知，电影明星也会去Soho转一转，买东西或是吃饭，选项C与之相符，为答案。

A.Drivingacar.√

B.Ridingabike.

C.Walkingaround.

D.Joggingandexercising.

解析：

[听力原文]

WhatisforbiddenintheCentralPark?

[解析]女士在对话中明确提到Carsarenotallowed，由此可知，中央公园是不允许开车的，选项A与之相符，为答案。

题干中的forbidden是原文中的notallowed的同义转述。

A.Shehasbeenthereformanyyears.

B.Shehasmadelotsoffriendsthere.

C.Shelikesthelivingconditionshere.

D.Shecanfeeltheintimacywithneighbors.√

解析：

[听力原文]

WhydoesthewomanlikeHarlem?

[解析]女士在对话中提到IactuallyreallylikeHarlembecauseyougetaveryneighborhoodfeeling，并且女士还说，邻居们互相打招呼，互相都认识，由此可知，女十喜欢那个社区的原因是那里的邻里关系十分融洽，选项D与之相符，为答案。

A.Thesidestreetvendors.

B.Thecommercialatmosphere.√

C.Themusicalperformances.

D.Thebrightlightsatnight.

解析：

[听力原文]

WhatmakesthewomantrytoavoidTimesSquare?

[解析]女士在对活中提及Ifeellikeitsverycommercialandtouristy，由此可知，女士认为时报广场很商业化，是游客常去的地方，所以对那里不感兴趣，选项B与之相符，为答案。

Questions12to15arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard,

（分数：

16.00）

A.Thegenre.

B.Thestory.√

C.Theactors.

D.Theproducers.

解析：

[听力原文]

Alright,Tennessee,doyoulikemovies?

Yes,Imabigmoviefan.

OK.Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulike?

Oh,Ilikemostgenresofmovies,whetheritissciencefictionorhistoricaldrama.Andwhat

Ilookforisagoodstoryandgoodcharacters.SoevenifIlikethegenre,butifthestory

isngoodthen,Idonlikeitatall.

OK.Offthetopofyourhead,whatsamoviethatyoureallyliked?

LordoftheRings,Ireallyhaveenjoyed.W:

Well,the

Uh-huh,yes,itisaverygoodmovie.

Theydidagoodjob.

Didyoureadthebooks?

Oh,yes!

ItwasoneofthefirstadultbooksIreadwhenIwasinelementaryschool.

OK,well,whatisthelastmovieyousaw?

PiratesoftheCaribbean.W:

Thelast

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