英语名篇葛底斯堡演讲词.docx

英语名篇葛底斯堡演讲词.docx

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英语名篇葛底斯堡演讲词

英语名篇:

葛底斯堡演讲词

--亚伯拉罕.林肯thegettysburgaddressbyabrahamlincoln八十七年以前，我们的祖先在这大陆上建立了一个国家，它孕育于自由，并且献身给一种理念，即所有人都是声来平等的。

fourscoreandsevenyearsagoourfathersbroughtforthonthiscontinentanewnation,conceivedinliberty,anddedicatedtothepropositionthatallmenarecreatedequal.当前，我们正在从事一次伟大的内战，我们在考验，究竟这个国家，或任何一个有这种主张和这种信仰的国家，是否能长久存在。

我们在那次战争的一个伟大的战场上集会。

我们来到这里，奉献那个战场上的一部分土地，作为在此地为那个国家的生存而牺牲了自己生命的人的永久眠息之所。

我们这样做，是十分合情合理的。

nowweareengagedinagreatcivilwartestingwhetherthatnationoranynationsoconceivedandsodedicated,canlongendure.wearemetonagreatbattle-fieldofthatwar.wehavecometodedicateaportionofthatfieldasafinalrestingplaceforthosewhoheregavetheirlivesthatthatnationmightlive.itisaltogetherfittingandproperthatweshoulddothis.可是，就更深一层意义而言，我们是无从奉献这片土地的--无从使它成为圣地--也不能把它变为人们景仰之所。

那些在这里战斗的勇士，活着的和死去的，已使这块土地神圣化了，远非我们的菲薄能力所能左右。

世人会不大注意，更不会长久记得我们在此地所说的话，然而他们将永远忘不了这些人在这里所做的事。

相反，我们活着的人应该献身于那些曾在此作战的人们所英勇推动而尚未完成的工作。

我们应该在此献身于我们面前所留存的伟大工作--由于他们的光荣牺牲，我们要更坚定地致力于他们曾作最后全部贡献的那个事业--我们在此立志宣誓，不能让他们白白死去--要使这个国家在上帝的庇佑之下，得到新生的自由--要使那民有、民治、民享的政府不致从地球上消失。

but,inalargersense,wecannotdedicate-wecannotconsecrate-wecannothallow-thisground.thebravemen,livinganddead,whostruggledhere,haveconsecratedit,foraboveourpoorpowertoaddordetract.theworldwilllittlenote,norlongrememberwhatwesayhere,butitcanneverforgetwhattheydidhere.itisforustheliving,rather,tobededicatedheretotheunfinishedworkwhichtheywhofoughtherehavethusfarsonoblyadvanced.itisratherforustobeherededicatedtothegreattaskremainingbeforeus-thatfromthesehonoreddeadwetakeincreaseddevotiontothatcauseforwhichtheygavethelastfullmeasureofdevotion-thatweherehighlyresolvethatthesedeadshallnothavediedinvain-thatthisnation,undergod,shallhaveanewbirthoffreedom-andthatgovernmentofthepeople,bythepeople,forthepeople,shallnotperishfromtheearth.chapteriiiendingthespeechtexti.signalingthebeginningoftheendpartlet¡¯slookatwhatihavetalkedabout.well,thatbringsmetotheendofmypresentation.thislastslideisabriefsummaryofwhatihavetalkedabout.beforeistop/finish,letmejustsay...toclosemyspeech,i'11showyouthelastslide.nowi'dliketosummarizemytalk.tosummarize,ihavetalkedaboutthreeaspectsofthecancerproblem:

...finally,asasummarystatement,iwouldliketosumupthemajorpointsihavemade.ii.summarizingletmejustrunoverthekeypointsagain.i'llbrieflysummarizethemainissues.inconclusion,¡­inclosing,¡­inaword,¡­tosumup...inbrief,¡­briefly.......allinall,¡­finally,¡­iii.concludingasyoucansee,therearesomeverygoodreasons...tosumup,myconclusionisthatthepresentprogramisthebestone.inconclusion...letmeconcludemytalkwiththefollowingcomments.allowmetoconcludebylistingoutallthefactorsinfluencingtheefficacy.inconclusion,iwouldliketopointoutthefollowingaspects.i'dliketoleaveyouwiththefollowingconclusion.iv.quotingletmeclosebyquotingdr.einstein,thefamousphysicist,whosaidthat¡­iwouldliketocometoaclosebyquotingwhatsirnewtononcesaid...therefore,iwouldsuggestthatwe...i'dliketosuggest...asfarasi'mconcerned,theonlysolutiontotheproblemis...v.closingthat'sall,thankyou.that'stheendofmypresentation.somuchformyspeech,thankyou.thankyouforyourattention.thankyouforyourlistening.otherexpressionsthatmaybeusefulintheendpartofthespeechsorry,iseetheredlightisshiningsoihavetoskipthelastpartandjumptotheconclusion.mr.chairmanissignalingme,ihavetostophereandleaveouttheremainingparttosparetime.vi.samples[sample1]wehaveproposedaframeworkofahierarchicalplanningsystemforrobots.firstofall,thesystemisanautomaticplansystemthatcanguidetherobotintelligentlyintermsoftheenvironment.secondly,itisbasedonhierarchicalplanning.theplanningproblemhasbeenhierarchicallydecomposedintotwosub-problems:

globaldestinationselectionandlocalmotionplanning.andfinally,thesimulationandapplicationhasproveditasaneffectivedesign.（showthelastvisual）that'sallformypresentation.foranyquestiontoberaised,i'mquitewillingtodiscussthemwithyouatanytime.thankyou,everyone.[sample2]'finally,wecandrawtheconclusion:

edgedetectionanddenoisingaretwoimportantbranchesofimageprocessing.ifwecombineedgedetectionwithdenoising,wecanovercometheshortcomingsofthecommonly-useddenolsingmethodsandwithoutblurringtheedgenotably.furthermore,therearemanydenoisingandedgedetectionmethodsnow.differentmethodsaresuitablefordifferenttypesofimagesandnoisemodels.wecandofurtherresearchonhowtocombinethesevariousdenoisingandedgedetectionmethodsaccordingtothecontentoftheimagesandnatureofnoise.that'sallformytalk.ifyouhaveanyquestions,pleasedonothesitatetoaskme.i'mquitewillingtodiscussthemwithyouatanytime,thankyou.[sample3]that'salltwantedtoshowyouaboutmachinevisionandoneofitsapplications,agv.thankyou!

[sample4]（turnto12thppt）ok,thatisalli'mgoingtotalktoday.thankyou!

[sample5]that'sall.thankyou!

chapterivaskingandansweringquestionsi.invitingquestionsso,let'sthrowitopentoquestions.nowi'dliketoansweranyquestions,ifyouhaveany.nowiamreadytoansweryourquestions,ifany.i'dbegladtotryandansweranyquestions.arethereanyquestions?

anyquestions?

ii.raisingquestionssignalingyourintentiontoaskaquestioniwanttoaskdr.biaquestion.ihaveaguestionfordr.anderson.mr.smith,ihaveaquestiontoaskyou.thereisaquestioni'dliketoaskprof.li.aquestionformr.liu.onequestion,dr.wei.couldiaskyouaquestion,prof.li?

mayiventuretoaskprof.zhangaquestion?

expressingyourattitudebeforeaskingyourquestion,youcanexpressyourpositiveattitudeormakeacommentonthespeaker'spresentation.forexample,dr.johnson,iwasfascinatedbyyourdescriptionofyourstudy,butwhatwillhappenif...mr.li,youdidsplendidwork!

justonequestion.askingthespecificquestionyoumentionedverybrieflythatyouusedtwoexperimentsthatwerethesame.wouldyoupleaseelaborateonthatpoint?

wouldyoubesokindastogivememoreinformationaboutthemethodofyourexperiment?

wouldyoutellmethereasonwhyyousetsuchahightemperature?

comprehensivesamplesdr.wang,i'dliketoraiseonequestion.first,mayisayhowmuchienjoyedtalk.but,mayiask,doyouhaveexperiencewiththenewmethod?

congratulations,dr.li.ican'thelpbutadmireyourachievement.butiwanttoknowwhat'syourattitudetowardabuseofantibiotics?

i'dliketocongratulatemr.liuonaveryinterestingpresentation.mayiaskyouaquestion?

howdoessubjectiveevaluationdifferfromobjectiveevaluation?

first,i'dliketosayyourresearchisveryinteresting.mayiasktwoquestions?

doyouseeanyrelationbetweencigarettesmokingandpepticulcers?

andwhatadvantagedoyouexpectbyusingthisapproach?

iii.responsetoquestionsaskingforrepetitionpardon,icouldn'thearwhatyousaid.ibegyourpardon,ididn'tcatchwhatyousaid.i'msorryiforgotyourfirstquestion.wouldyoubesokindastosayitagain?

i'mnotquitesurgewhatyourquestionis.ididn'tquitegetthelastpointofyourquestion.youmean,theremaybesomemistakeinthecalculation?

areyoureferringtothesignificanceofthedifference?

areyousuggestingthatthetemperaturemighthaveaffectedtheresults?

ifiunderstandyoucorrectly,youaresaying/asking...ididn'tquitecatchthat.couldyougooverthatagain?

i'mnotsurewhatyou'regettingat.welcomingthequestionwelcomethequestionbysayingthankyouorcommentingonitsayingthat¡¯sagoodquestionorthat'sachallengingquestion.thisisaverygoodquestion.thankyouforthatquestion.i'mgladthisquestionhasbeenbroughtup-iappreciatethatquestion.thisisahardquestion.thisisaninterestingquestion.thisisabigquestion.i'dbedelightedtoansweryourquestion.i'lltrytoanswerthisquestionverybriefly.inanswertoyourquestion,iwouldsaythat...icanonlyprovideapartialanswertothatquestion.letmetrytoansweryourquestionsonebyone.myanswertoyourfirstquestionis...mayiansweryoursecondcjuestionfirst?

ihaveonlyapartialanswertoyourquestion.thankyouforthatquestion.thisisachallengingquestionandi'mafraidicanonlyprovideapartialanswertoit.anyway,i'lltrymybesttoanswerit.repeatingorparaphrasingthequestionquestioner:

haveyoutrieditonhumanbodies?

presenter:

thisgentlemanwouldliketoknowwhetherwehavetriedthisonhumanbodies.respondingtodifficultorchallengingquestionquestion:

sowhathappensifthenewbudgetisn'tapproved?

answer

（1）:

we'vespenttwomonthspreparingthenewbudget.it'sagoodbudgetandwe'reconfidentwe'llgetapprovaltoputitintopractice.answer

（2）:

thereistoomuchsuppositioninthequestionformetogiveasoundanswer.thefollowingaresomeotherexamplesofanswerstochallengingquestions:

perhapsinanotheryearorsowecananswerthatquestion,becausethesestudiesarenowinprogress.wearenowworkingonthisproblemand,ifyouagree,i'llansweryourque