大学英语预备级2习题1.docx
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大学英语预备级2习题1
《大学英语预备级2》习题1
PartI.VocabularyandGrammar
Directions:
Foreachofthefollowing5incompletesentences,thereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.
1.—Father,youpromised.
—Wel1,______.Butitwasyouwhodidn’tkeepyourwordfirst.
A.sowasI
B.sodidI
C.so1was
D.soIdid
2.—DidLindaseethetrafficaccident?
—No,nosooner______thanithappened.
A.hadshegone
B.shehadgone
C.didshegone
D.shehasgone
3.Whatapleasureday,______?
A.isit
B.won’tit
C.isn’tit
D.aren’tthey
4.Youmusthavebeenillyesterday,______?
A.weren’tyou
B.mustn’tyou
C.needn’tyou
D.didn’tyou
5.Maybeyouhavebeentomanycountries,butnowhereelse______suchabeautifulplace.
A.didyoufind
B.youcouldfind
C.canfind
D.couldyoufind
6._______ontheNewWorld,hefeltlikecrying.
A.Land
B.Landed‘
C.Toland
D.Havinglanded
7.Visitourstore.Nowhereelse_______suchgoodbargains.
A.youfind
B.findyou
C.doyoufind
D.youdofind
8.After_______anendlesstime,itwashispaintogointothedoctor'soffice.
A.waitedfor
B.waitsfor
C.towaitfor
D.waitingfor
PartII.ReadingComprehension
Directions:
Thereare1readingpassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreachofthemthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.
Passage1
Lookingbackonmychildhood,Iamconvincedthatnaturalistsarebornandnotmade.Althoughwewerebroughtupinthesameway,mybrothersandsisterssoonabandonedtheirpressed(紧抱的)flowersandinsects.Unlikethem,Ihadnoearformusicandlanguages.IwasnotanearlyreaderandIcouldnotdomentalarithmetic.
BeforeWorldWarIwespentoursummerholidaysinHungary.Ihaveonlythedimmemoryofthehousewelivedin,ofmyroomandmytoys.NordoIrecallclearlythelargefamilyofgrandparents,aunts,unclesandcousinswhogatherednextdoor.ButIdohaveacrystal-clearmemoryofthedogs,thefarmanimals,thelocalbirdsand,aboveall,theinsects.
Iamanaturalist,notascientist.Ihaveastrongloveofthenaturalworld,andmyenthusiasmhasledmeintovariedinvestigations.Ilovediscussingmyfavoritetopicsandenjoyburningthemidnightoilwhilereadingaboutotherpeople’sobservationsanddiscoveries.Thensomethinghappensthatbringstheseobservationstogetherinmyconsciousmind.Suddenlyyoufancyyouseetheanswertotheriddle(谜),becauseitallseemstofittogether.Thishasresultedinmypublishing300papersandbooks,whichsomemighthonorwiththetitleofscientificresearch.
Butcuriosity,akeeneye,agoodmemoryandenjoymentoftheanimalandplantworlddonotmakeascientist;oneoftheoutstandingandessentialqualitiesrequiredisself-discipline,aqualityIlack.Ascientist,uptoapoint,canbemade.Anaturalistisborn.Ifyoucancombinethetwo,yougetthebestofbothworlds.
1.Accordingtotheauthor,abornnaturalistshouldfirstofallbe______.
A.fullofenthusiasm
B.self-disciplined
C.fullofambition
D.knowledgeable
2.Thefirstparagraphtellsusthattheauthor______.
A.losthishearingwhenhewasachild
B.didn’tlikehisbrothersandsisters
C.wasborntoanaturalist’sfamily
D.wasinterestedinflowersandinsectsinhischildhood
3.Theauthorsaysthatheisanaturalistratherthanascientistprobablybecausehethinkshe______.
A.justreadsaboutotherpeople’sobservationsanddiscoveries
B.comesupwithsolutionsinmostnaturalway
C.hasagreatdealoftroubledoingmentalarithmetic
D.lackssomeofthequalitiesrequiredofascientist
4.Theauthorcan’trememberhisrelativesclearlybecause______.
A.hewasfullyoccupiedwithobservingnature
B.hedidn’tliveverylongwiththem
C.thefamilywasextremelylarge
D.hewastooyoungwhenhelivedwiththem
5.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
______
A.Theauthorbelievesthatabornnaturalistcannotbeascientist.
B.Theauthor’sbrothersandsistersweregoodatmusicandlanguages.
C.Theauthorreadalotofbooksaboutthenaturalworldandtheoilindustry.
D.Theauthorspentalotoftimeworkingonriddles.
Passage2
Today'sstudentshavegrownuphearingmoreaboutBillGatesthanF.D.R.,andtheyliveinaworldwhereamazinginnovationsarecommon.Thecurrent18-year-olds,afterall,were8whenGooglewasfoundedbytwostudentsatStanford;MarkZuckerbergfoundedFacebookin2004whilehewasatHarvardandtheywereenteringhighschool.Havinggrownupdigital,theyareimpatienttogetonwithlife.
Theeasiestwaytofosterkidsliketheseistocheckinonentrepreneurshipeducation,inwhichcollegesanduniversitiestrytopreparetheirstudentstorecognizeopportunitiesandseizethem.
AreportpublishedlastyearbytheKauffmanFoundation,whichfinancesprogramstopromoteinnovationoncampuses,notedthatmorethan5,000entrepreneurshipprogramsareofferedontwo-andfour-yearcampuses-upfromjust250coursesin1985.LesaMitchell,aKauffmanvicepresident,saysthatthefoundationisextendingthereachofitsacademicinfluence,whichusedtobefoundonlyinbusinessschools.Now,theconceptofentrepreneurshipisbloominginengineeringprogramsandmedicalschools,andevenintheliberalarts.“Ourinterestisinalltheprograms,”shesays.“Weneedtospreadoutfromthebusinessschool.”
Eitherasclassprojectsorontheirown,studentsinavarietyofmajorsarecomingupwithideas,writingbusinessplansandseeingthemthroughtoprototypeand,often,market.Intheirsparetime,studentsinagriculturaleconomicsatPurdueinventnewusesforbean;industrialdesignmajorsatSyracuse,inaspeciallaboratory,createwearabletechnologies.
Theentrepreneurshipmovementhasitscritics'especiallyamongthosewhoseecollegeasatimeforextensiveacademicexploration.“Ijustdon'tthinkthatentrepreneurshiprankssohighintermsofnational:
need,”saysDanielS.Greenberg,authorofScienceforSale:
ThePerils,RewardsandDelusionsofCampusCapitalism.
LeonardA.Schlesinger,BabsonCollege'spresident,saysthatthequestionofwhetherinnovationcanreallybetaughtis“anage-oldargument.”
6.WhenGoogleandFacebookwereestablished,thefounderswerestill_______.
A.inhighschool
B.inthearmy
C.inprimaryschool
D.atcollege
7.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthemainpurposeofentrepreneurshipeducation?
_______
A.Topreparestudentsforfutureacademiclife.
B.Topreparestudentstofindopportunitiesandseizethem.
C.Topreparestudentsforoverseascareer.
D.Topreparestudentstodevelopinterpersonalskills.
8.Theword“prototype”inthefourthparagraphismostlikelytomean_______.
A.model
B.strategy
C.method
D.stage
9.WhatdoesDanielS.Greenbergthinkofentrepreneurshipeducation?
_______
A.Entrepreneurship,oratleastcertainelementsofit,canbetaught.
B.Anentrepreneurshipprogramcanhelpstudentsfindwhattheyreallylikeandentrepreneurshipisn'tallaboutbusiness.
C.Entrepreneurshipshouldbespreadacrossdifferentfields.
D.Collegesshouldn'tputtoomuchemphasisonentrepreneurshipprograms.
10.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
_______
A.Entrepreneurshipcoursesinbusinessschools.
B.Qualitiesofanentrepreneur.
C.Entrepreneurshipeducationincolleges.
D.Kidsintheinformationage.
PartIII.TranslateEnglishintoChinese.
Directions:
Forthispart,youarerequiredtotranslateEnglishintoChinese.
Withcontinuingpublicityabouttheneedforhealthfuldiets,andwithnewresearchabouttheharmfuleffectsofeatingtoomuchsugar,nationwidedemandforsugarwillnodoubtdecline.Therefore,farmersinoutstateshouldusethelandonwhichtheycurrentlygrowsugarcanetogrowpeanuts,afoodthatisrichinproteinandlowinsugar.Farmersintheneighboringcountrygreatlyincreasedtheirproductionofpeanutslastyear,andtheirtotalincomefromthatcropwerequitehigh.
PartIV.TranslateChineseintoEnglish.
Directions:
Forthispart,youarerequiredtotranslateChineseintoEnglish.
Passage1
一项研究显示,那些居住中仅有楼梯的公寓大楼的人们,其平均寿命要比那些居住在既有楼梯又有电梯的大楼里的居民高出3年。
第二项研究显示,带有电梯的大楼的老年居民,每年看大夫的次数要比没有电梯的大楼的居民高出两倍。
这些研究发现表明,即使是爬楼梯这样的日常锻炼,也可以提高人们的健康和寿命。
Passage2
如何证明自己实习成绩的真实性?
怎样让用人单位相信自己的工作能力?
从北京高校毕业生就业指导中心获悉,从这学期起,北京高校的学生将领取同意的实习证书。
为解决大学生实习难的问题而兴建的“首都大学生实习基地”已经初具规模,目前实习基地中已经有20多家企业,主要集中在IT行业,此外还有一些科技公司和综合性大型营销企业,2013年就业指导中心的目标是将实习基地的企业发展到100家。
大学生可以登陆首都实习网查看相关信息。
《大学英语预备级2》习题1答案
PartI.VocabularyandStructure
1-5DACDD6-8DCD
PartII.ReadingComprehension
1-5ADDAB6-10DBADC
PartIII.TranslateEnglishintoChinese(主观题无标准答案)
PartIV.TranslateChineseintoEnglish(主观题无标准答案)