云南省曲靖市沾益县第一中学学年高一上学期第四次质量检测英语试题.docx

云南省曲靖市沾益县第一中学学年高一上学期第四次质量检测英语试题.docx

《云南省曲靖市沾益县第一中学学年高一上学期第四次质量检测英语试题.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《云南省曲靖市沾益县第一中学学年高一上学期第四次质量检测英语试题.docx（14页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

云南省曲靖市沾益县第一中学学年高一上学期第四次质量检测英语试题

沾益区一中2019届高一上学期第四次质量检测英语试卷

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有１０秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.WhattimeisitinLosAngeles?

A.4:

00amB.10:

00amC.4:

00pm

2.Whatisthefirstthingthewomandoes?

A.Openthewindow.B.Putthecashinthedrawer.C.Examinethesystem.

3.Whowonthemedalinswimming?

A.AnEnglishman.B.AFrenchman.C.AGerman.

4.Howmanypeoplewilldiscusstheclassouting?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.

5.whatisthewoman’sproblem?

A.Shehastogotobedlate.

B.Shecan’tsleepatnight.

C.Sheisn’tenergeticduringtheday.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatkindofexercisedoesthemandoeveryday?

A.Walking.B.Fishing.C.Cycling.

7.Whatisthemostimportantthingaboutdoingexercise?

A.Doingitregularly.B.Keepingsafe.C.Choosingsuitableactivities.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Whatdoweknowaboutthetwospeakers?

A.They’venevermeteachotherbefore.

B.They’veknowneachotherforyears.

C.Theybothhaveseveralchildren.

9.Whoisthewoman?

A.Theman’swife.B.John’schild.C.John’swife.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Friends.B.Guideandvisitor.C.Teacherandstudent.

11.Wheredoesthemanlivenow?

A.Inapollutedcity.B.Onalonelyisland.C.Inabeautifulmountain.

12.Whydoesthewomancometothemountain?

A.Tolookforaplacetomovein.

B.Toseewhetherthemountainispolluted.

C.Tohavealookattheman’ssmallhouse.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.WheredidthewomanspendherlastThanksgiving?

A.InNewYork.B.InFlorida.C.InBoston.

14.Whomadethedessert（甜点）lastThanksgiving?

A.Thewoman’sgrandma.B.Thewoman’ssister.C.Thewoman.

15.WhydoesthewomanlikeThanksgiving?

A.It’sagreatchanceforhertoseeherfamilymembers.

B.Shecanreceivelotsofpresentsonthatday.

C.Shecantraveltootherplaces.

16.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?

A.Gettogetherwithhisfamilymorefrequently.

B.JoinherfamilyonthenextThanksgiving.

C.LearnwhatThanksgivingisabout.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.WhyistheNo.16busofnousetothespeaker?

A.It’salwaysfull.B.It’salwayslate.C.ItgetsoffafterNo.49bus.

18.Howlongwillthespeakerwaitforabussometimes?

A.Tenminutes.B.Halfanhour.C.Onehour.

19.Howmanypassengersisabussupposedtocarryatmost?

A.20.B.60.C.129.

20.AtwhatspeeddidaNo.49busdriveonSaturdaymorning?

A.50mph.B.60mph.C.80mph.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第1节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

Earthquakesaresomethingthatpeoplefear.Therearesomeplacesthathavefewornoearthquakes.Mostplacesintheworld,however,havethemregularly.Countriesthathavealotofearthquakesareusuallyquitemountainous.

Themosttalked-aboutearthquakeintheUnitedStateswasinSanFranciscoin1906.Over3,000peoplediedinit.ThestrongestoneinNorthAmericawasin1964.IthappenedinAlaska.

Strongearthquakesarenotalwaystheonesthatkillthemostpeople.In1755,oneofthestrongesteverrecordedwasfeltinPortugal.Around100,000peopledied,

In1923,averystrongearthquakehittheTokyo,YokohamaareaofJapan.140,000peopledied.Mostofthemdiedinfireswhichfollowedtheearthquake.

OneoftheworstearthquakeseverwasinChinain2008.Itkilledalargenumberofpeople.TheworstearthquakeeverreportedwasalsoinChina,inwhich830,000peoplewerekilledorinjured.Thisearthquakehappenedin1556.

Earthquakesworrypeoplealot.Thereasonisthatweoftendonotknowwhentheyarecoming.Peoplecannotprepareforit.

21.Earthquakeshappen____.

A.inalltheplacesintheworld

B.onlyinthecountriesthathavealotofmountains

C.regularlyinmostplacesintheworld

D.onlyinafewplacesalongthecoast

22.Whenandwherewastheworstearthquakeeverreported?

A.1964;Alaska.B.1556;China.C.1923;Japan.D.2008;China.

23.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Thestrongertheearthquakeis,themorepeoplearekilled.

B.Earthquakesoftencomeunexpectedly.

C.Earthquakescancausefire.

D.Peoplestilldon’tknowhowtotellwhenanearthquakewillcome.

24.Whatmaybetalkedaboutintheseventhparagraph?

A.Howdoearthquakesworrypeople?

B.Whatwillpeopledotoprepareforearthquakes?

C.Howcanwesavepeoplewhenearthquakeshappen?

D.Howdoearthquakeshappen?

B

AfamilyinGuelph,Ontarioisspendingayearliving“in1982”.They’redoingitsothattheirkidscanseewhatlifewaslikebeforetechnologylikeiPads,computersandevencoffeemachineswaspartoftheireverydaylife.

Theyhavestoppedusingalltechnologyattheirhomeandareplayingonthethingspeoplewouldhaveusedbackinthe80s.Thereisaboxatthefrontdoorwherepeoplecanputtheircellphoneswhilethey’revisitingthefamily.

BlairMcMillanandhiswifeMorganwanttheirkids—Trey,5,andDanton,2—tohaveayearwithouttechnology.

Insteadofreadinge-books,theyarereadingbooks.InsteadofusingaGPS,theyusepapermaps.Thehomethefamilyislivinginwasbuiltinthe1980s.Eventhewaytheydressandstyletheirhairisfromthe80s.

ThewholeideastartedwhenyoungTreywascalledtocomeoutside.Hedidn’tbecausehewasbusyplayingwiththeiPad.That’swhyhisdadthoughtoftheideaofliving“in1982”forayear.Thefamilyplanstolivelike“it’s1982”untilAprilnestyear.Tothem,oneofthehardestthingsisgivinguptheircellphones.

25.Whatwillvisitorsdowhentheycometoseethefamily?

A.Thewaytheydressandstyletheirhairmustbefromthe80s.

B.Theymustleavetheircellphonesathome.

C.Theywillputtheircellphonesoutsidebeforeenteringtheroom.

D.Theycanusethephonepreparedbythefamily.

26.Whatismainlytalkedaboutinthefourthparagraph?

A.Dosanddon’ts.

B.Reasonsandresults.

C.Advantagesanddisadvantages.

D.Adviceandplans.

27.Whomadethefamilyhavetheideaofliving“in1982”?

A.Thereporter.

B.YoungTrey.

C.BlairMcMillan.

D.Morgan.

C

Hegavethegiftoflife

What’sthemostimportantthingoflife?

People’sanswersvary（变化）greatly.FortheBritainscientistRobertEdward.,theanswerishavingachild.“Nothingismorespecialthanachild,”hetoldtheBBC.

Edwards,theinventor（发明人）oftheInVitroFertilization（IVF）technology—morecommonlyknownas“test-tube（试管）baby”technology—passedawayonApril10attheageof87.

“Edwardschangedthelivesofmillionsofordinarypeoplewhonowrejoice（深感欣慰）inthegiftoftheirownchild,”saidPeterBraude,aprofessoratKing’sCollegeLondon.“Heleavestheworldamuchbetterplace.”

Edwardsstartedhisexperimentsasearlyasthe1950s,whenhehadjustfinishedhisPhDingenetics.Atthattime,manyofthepublicviewedtest-tubebabiesas“scary”,accordingtoMarkSauer,aprofessoratColumbiaUniversity,US.

EdwardsandhiscolleaguePatrickSteptoefacedoppositionfromchurches,governmentsandmedia,nottomentionattacksfrommanyoftheirfellowscientists.“PeoplesaidthatweshouldnotplayGodandweshouldnotinterfere（干涉，妨碍）withnature,”EdwardsoncetoldTheTimes.Hesaidthathefelt“quitealone”atthattime.

“ButEdwardswasafighter,andhebelievedinwhathewasdoing,”saidSauer.Withoutsupportfromthegovernment,thetwostruggledtoraisefundstocarryon.Andin1968theyfinallydevelopedamethodtosuccessfullyfertilizehumaneggs（卵子）outsidethebody.

Thefirsttest-tubebabywasbornonJuly25,1978.HernamewasLouiseBrown.Despitepeople’ssafetyconcerns,Brownwasjustashealthyasotherchildren.

“IVFhadmovedfromavisiontorealityandanewerainmedicineinmedicinehadbegun,”BBCcommented.

Eversincethen,publicopinionhasevolvedconsiderably.Coupleswhowereunabletohavebabiesbeganthronging（拥向）toEdwards’clinic（诊所）.Nowadays,Reutersreportsthatsome4.3million“test-tube”childrenexist.EdwardsreceivedaNobelPrizein2010andwasknighted（封为爵士）byQueenElizabethⅡthefollowingyear.

Beforehisdeath,EdwardswasstillintouchwithLouise.“Heislikeagranddaddytome,”shesaidinaninterviewwithTheDailyMail.

Heisagranddaddytomillions,infact.

28.Whatisthearticlemainlyabout?

A.Thefirsttest-tubebaby.

B.Anewerainmedicine.

C.TheinventorofIVFtechnology.

D.ThechangesIVFtechnologyhasbrought.

29.ThewriterquotedfromPeterBraudeto____.

A.showhowdifficultitwasforEdwardstodohiswork

B.describewhatkindofpersonEdwardswas

C.explainwhyhewaslovedbyallchildren

D.commentonhisachievements

30.Whowasthefirsttest-tubebaby?

A.MarkSauer.B.LouiseBrown.C.RobertEdwards.D.PeterBraude.

31.WhatisthecorrectorderofeventsinEdwards’life?

a.HereceivedaNobelPrize.

b.Hestruggledtoraisefunds.

c.Thefirsttest-tubebabywasborn.

d.HewasknightedbyQueenElizabethⅡ.

e.Hesucceededinfertilizinghumaneggsoutsidethebody.

f.HestartedhisexperimentsonIVFtechnology.

A.f-e-b-c-a-dB.f-b-e-c-d-aC.f-b-e-c-a-dD.f-e-d-a-c-b

D

Chinaisalandofbicycles.Atleastitwasbackin1992whenItraveledthecountry.Backtheneveryoneseemedtoberidingabicycle.Millionsofthem,allblack.Carswererare（罕见的）.YetsincemyarrivalinBeijinglastyear,I’vefoundtheoppositeistrue.Therearemillionsofcars.However,peoplestillusetheirbi