重庆市年初中毕业生学业水平暨高中招生模拟考试英语试题和答案解析文档版.docx
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重庆市年初中毕业生学业水平暨高中招生模拟考试英语试题和答案解析文档版
重庆市2018年初中毕业生学业水平暨高中招生模拟考试
英语试卷
（全卷共九个大题满分：
150分考试时间：
120分钟）
注意事项：
1.试题的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试卷上直接作答。
2.作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。
3.考试结束，由监考人员将试题和答题卡一并收回。
第Ⅰ卷（共95分）
I.听力测试。
（共30分）
第一节（每小题1.5分，共9分）
听一遍。
根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答
题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
1.A.Goodmorning!
B.Thankyou!
C.Nicetomeetyou,too!
2.A.You’rewelcome.B.That’sallright.C.It’smypleasure.
3.A.It’swinter.B.It’sThursday.C.It’srainy.
4.A.They’renew.B.They’redirty.C.They’repink.
5.A.Yes,please.B.Hereyouare.C.Nevermind.
6.A.Sorrytohearthat!
B.Notatall!
C.Haveagoodtime!
第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分）
听一遍。
根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把
答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
7.A.Athome.B.Inthepark.C.Atschool.
8.A.Heisateacher.B.Heisadoctor.C.Heisadriver.
9.A.Onceaday.B.Twiceaweek.C.Onceaweek.
10.A.Twenty-eight.B.Twenty-four.C.Fifty-two.
11.A.Peter.B.Frank.C.Lucas.
英语试题第1页（共12页）
12.A.Heisplayingtheguitar.B.Heisshopping.C.Heisworking.
第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分）
听两遍。
根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题
卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
听下面一段材料，回答第13和14小题。
13.Whenwilltheywatchthemovie?
A.ThisSaturday.B.ThisSunday.C.NextSaturday.
14.Whoseuncleworksinthecinema?
A.Lucy’s.B.David’s.C.Jason’s.
听下面一段材料，回答第15和16小题。
15.Howmanystudentswilltheychoosefromeachclass?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Six.
16.WhichteamisPeteron?
A.Soccerteam.B.Basketballteam.C.Swimmingteam.
第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分）
听两遍。
根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答
题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
17.Tomwenttothemiddleschoolwhenhewas______.
A.12B.13C.14
18.Tomalways_____toschool.
A.tookthebusB.rodeabikeC.ran
19.Afterhegotthecomputer,Tom’sgradewas_____.
A.asgoodasbeforeB.betterandbetterC.worseandworse
20.WhenTomheardhismother’swords,hefelt_____.
A.sorryB.happyC.interested
II．单项选择。
（每小题1分，共15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题
目的答案标号涂黑。
21.Mylittlebrotherdreamsofbecoming______scientistinthefuture.
A.aB.anC.theD./
22.Mrs.Yangis______favoriteteacher.Herclassisveryinteresting.
英语试题第2页（共12页）
A.IB.meC.myD.mine
23.Iwantsweetmilk.Putsome______inmycup,please.
A.waterB.sugarC.saltD.soup
24.WelikelearningGoForIt.Wehavelearned______booksthesethreeyears.
A.fiveB.fifthC.fiveofD.fifthof
25.Trytospendmoretimetalkingwithyourparents,_______theymaynotunderstandyouwell.
A.soB.butC.andD.or
26.Nowmoreandmorepeopleliketogotoworkorgotoschool______foot.
A.onB.inC.atD.by
27.________badnews!
Wecan’tgooutforawalktodaybecauseoftheheavyrain.
A.HowB.WhatC.HowaD.Whata
28.Lotsofpeopleinourcity______theoldandtheyusuallyoffertheirseatstotheoldonbuses.
A.agreewithB.worryaboutC.lookafterD.laughat
29.Myaunthastwochildren.Oneisaboy,and__________isagirl.Whatahappyfamily!
A.anotherB.othersC.theothersD.theother
30.—________isyourhomefromschool?
—Abouttenminutes’walk,soIusuallywalktoschool.
A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowmanyD.Howoften
31.—Ithinkgoodhealthis______thananyotherthings.
—Iquiteagree.It’ssaidthatwithoutgoodhealth,alltheotherthingsarezeroes.
A.moreimportantB.lessimportantC.mostimportantD.leastimportant
32.—Chongqingisaverybeautifulcitylikeabiggarden.
—Yes,Ithinkso.Becausemanytreesandflowers_________everyyear.
A.plantB.areplantingC.wereplantedD.areplanted
33.—Mike,whataboutseeingthemovieOperationRedSeawithmethisevening?
—Oh,I______italready.It’sreallywonderful.
A.seeB.sawC.haveseenD.willsee
34.—We’llhaveanimportanttesttomorrow.I’mquitenervous.
—Comeon!
You______worryaboutit.Youhavepreparedforitwell.
A.can’tB.needn’tC.mayD.must
35.—WhatdidMr.Luosayjustnow?
—Hesaid______.
A.lighttravelledfasterthansoundB.lighttravelsfasterthansound
C.soundtravelledfasterthanlightD.soundtravelsfasterthanlight
英语试题第3页（共12页）
III．完形填空。
（每小题1.5分，共15分）
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，
并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Amandiedandwasonhiswaytoanotherworld,eitherheaven（天堂）orhell（地狱）.When
hewashalfwaythere,hesawabeautiful,bighouse.Theownercameoutand36the
mantostayandliveinthehouse.
Themansaid:
“Ihavebeenworkinghardmy37life.Ihavelivedabusylifeand
nowIjustwanttohavearest.I’dliketoeatandsleep38doinganywork.”
Theownerofthehousesaid:
“39so,Ibelievethisisthebestplaceforyou.There
arealotofdeliciouscakesandmany40foodsinmyhouse.Youcaneatwhateveryou
wantwithoutanyonestoppingyou.Andyoucanrestallthetimebecausenothingneedstobe
doneby41.”
“Thatisgreat!
Thismustbeheaven!
”themanthought.Andhedecidedtostayinthehouse.
Atfirst,themanfeltveryhappy.Heateandsleptallday.Butgradually,hefeltabitlonelyand
bored.Sohewenttotheownerandsaid:
“Justeatingandsleepingeverydayisveryboring.Now
I42nointerestinthiskindoflife.Couldyouhelpmefindajob?
”Theowneranswered:
“Sorry,therearenojobshere.”43anotherfewmonths,themancouldnotstanditany
moreandwenttotheowneragain.“Ireallycan’tstandthiskindoflifeanymore,”hesaid,“If
youdonot44ajobforme,Iwillgotohellinsteadofstayinghere.”Theownersmiled.
“What45doyouthinkthisis?
”hesaid,“Heaven?
No.Weareinhell!
”
36.A.feltB.askedC.letD.refused
37.A.wholeB.allC.realD.young
38.A.aboutB.withC.withoutD.of
39.A.AndB.OrC.UnlessD.If
40.A.anotherB.otherC.beatifulD.else
41.A.youB.himC.meD.her
42.A.amB.haveC.loseD.become
43.A.InB.ForC.BeforeD.After
44.A.giveB.offerC.provideD.want
45.A.placeB.thingC.reasonD.time
IV.阅读理解。
（每小题2分，共30分）
阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目
的答案标号涂黑。
英语试题第4页（共12页）
A
J&MMusicStorePethMarket
•Rock,popandcountrymusic•Freshfruitandvegetables
•BuyCDsneworused•OpenFridaytoSundaymornings
•Listenbeforeyoubuy•Freeicecreamforchildrenunder12
•Guitarlessonsoffered
TimesCoffeeShopMacon’sB&B
•Thebestcoffeeintown•Feellikehomewhenyou’reawayfrom
•Sandwiches,cakes,pies•Wehavedifferentkindsofrooms
•Open10:
00a.m.—11:
00p.m.daily•Delicioushomemadebreakfast
•Jazzmusic（WednesdaytoSunday）
46.Youcan________atJ&MMusicStore.
A.receiveguitarlessonsB.borrowneworusedCDs
C.learnpopmusichistoryD.buyallkindsofmusicbooks
47.YoucangotoTimesCoffeeShoptohavecoffeeandpiesat_______.
A.8:
30a.m.B.9:
30a.m.C.10:
30p.m.D.11:
30p.m.
48.Ifyourfriendiscomingforavisit,wherewillhe/shestayforanight?
A.InJ&MMusicStore.B.AtMacon’sB&B.
C.AtTimesCoffeeShop.D.InPethMarket.
B
WhenIwasinprimaryschool,Ihadanargument（争吵）withaboyinmyclass.Ithought
that“I”wasrightandthat“he”waswrong.Buthethought“I”waswrongand“he”wasright.
Theteacheraskedhimtostandononesideofherdeskandmeontheother.Inthemiddle
ofherdeskwasalargeandroundball.Icouldseeitwasblack.Sheaskedwhatcolortheball
was.“White,”heanswered.“Black,”Ianswered.
Icouldn’tbelievetheboy’sanswer,becausefrommysideitwasblack!
Theteachertoldmetostandintheboy’splaceandtoldhimtostandinmyplace.We
changedourplaces,andthentheteacheraskedmewhatcolortheballwas.Ihadtoanswer,
“White.”
Itwasaballwithtwodifferentcolors.Fromhissideitwaswhite.Onlyfrommysidewas
itblack.
英语试题第5页（共12页）
Myteachertaughtmeaveryimportantlessonthatday:
Youmustputyourselfinother
people’sshoesandlookatthesituationthroughtheireyesinordertotrulyunderstandthem
becausedifferentpeoplehavedifferentviewpoints（观点）.
49.Thewriterwas______whenthestoryhappened.
A.aprimaryschoolstudentB.amiddleschoolstudent
C.aprimaryschoolteacherD.amiddleschoolteacher
50.Aftertheychangedtheirplaces,thewriteransweredtheballwaswhitebecause______.
A.hehadsaiditwaswhiteB.hedidn’twanttomaketheteacher
angry
C.theballwaswhitefromthissideD.heunderstoodthattheteacherwas
right
51.TheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedpartinthelastparagraphisprobably“______”.
A.了解自己B.关爱别人C.削足适履D.换位思考
52.Thispassagemainlytellsus“______”.
A.bothmyclassmateandIthinktheballisspecial
B.weshouldlearntothinkfromothers’viewpoints
C.theteacherwantstotellushowtobeacleverstudent
D.onesideoftheballiswhiteandtheothersideisblack
C
Myparentsareamazing.Ihadthemostwonderfulchildhood,andit’snotbecauseIhad
everythingIwantedorbecauseIwasacoolkid.Ihavelearnedalotabouthowtobeaparent.
HereareafewtreasuresthatIusenowwithmytwochildren.
HereisanexampleofhowIhadaconversationwithmyparentswhenIwasyoung.Usually
itwasaround4:
30p.m.Isaid,“I’mhungry.CanIhavesomechocolate?
”Mymomanswered,
“No.Haveabanana.”“Idon’twantabanana.”“Thenyou’renothungry.”SometimesIwas
angryaboutit,butIknewthatwasgoodforme.Thanksmomfornotlettingmeeatjunkfood.
NowIagreewithmymotherandIhavethissameconversationwithmythree-year-oldson.I
hopeithelpshimtodevelophealthyeatinghabits.
Iknowmanyofusheardthisaschildren.“Ifeveryonejumpedoffabridge,wouldyoudo
it,too?
”Ifourkidsaskedforsomethingjustbecauseeveryoneelsehaditorwasdoingit,Iwill
askthemthisquestion.Andtheysoonlearned
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