学年河南省鹤壁市淇滨高级中学高一上学期第二次月考英语试题.docx

学年河南省鹤壁市淇滨高级中学高一上学期第二次月考英语试题.docx

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学年河南省鹤壁市淇滨高级中学高一上学期第二次月考英语试题

2017-2018学年河南省鹤壁市淇滨高级中学高一上学期第二次月考英语试题

考试时间：

100分钟出题人:

刘彦伟

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

Formostpeople,theword“fashion”means“clothes”.Butpeoplemayaskthequestion,“Whatclothesareinfashion?

”Andtheyusetheadjective“fashionable”inthesameway,“Shewaswearingafashionablecoat.”“Hisshirtwasreallyafashionablecolor.”

Butofcoursetherearefashionsinmanythings,notonlyinclothes.Therearefashionsinholidays,inrestaurants,infilmsandbooks.Thereareevenfashionsinschoolsubjects,jobs…andinlanguages.

Fashionschangeastimegoes.Ifyoulookatpicturesofpeopleorthingsfromthepast,youwillseethatfashionshavealwayschanged.AnEnglishhouseof1750wasdifferentfromoneof1650.Afashionablemanin1790lookedverydifferentfromhisgrandsonin1860.

Todayfashionschangeveryquickly.Someofthisisnatural.Wehearaboutthingsmuchmorequicklythaninthepast.Newspapers,radios,telephonesandtelevisionsendinformationfromonecountrytoanotherinafewhours.

Newfashionsmeanthatpeoplewillbuynewthings,soyouseethereismoneyinfashion.

21.Theword“fashionable”means.

A.clothesB.mostofthepopularthingsC.everythingD.manythings

22.Todayfashionschangeveryquicklybecause.

A.peoplereadnewspaperseveryday

B.radiossendinformationfromonecountrytoanother

C.NewthingsthatpeoplelikeareoftenshownonTV

D.peoplequicklylearnwhatishappeningintheworld

23.Fromthepassageweknowthat.

A.therewon’tbefashionswithoutmoney.

B.clothesareexpensive

C.peoplelikemanythings

D.peopleliketobuyclothes

B

Whatismostlikelytoaffectyoursuccessatschooloratajob?

Theabilitytoreadwell.Andthatgoesforyourkidstoo.Thedecliningliteracy（读写能力的下降）ofoursocietyhasbeenamainconcernofeducatorsforawhilenow,andyetthingsarenotgettingbetter.

Inmostcases,howwellwelearntoreadwilldependlargelyonourexposure（接触）tolanguageaschildren.Ifwehearpeoplearoundustalkingaboutallkindsofsubjectsaschildren,wenaturallypickupthewordsandphrasestheyuse.Ifwepickup（学会）alotofwords,wewilllearntoreadbetter.

Herearemyseveralsuggestionsforreadingimprovement.

Readaboutthingsthatinterestyou.Ifyouareinterestedinwhatyouarereadingabout,thewordswillcomealive,andyouwillunderstandbetter.Themoreyouread,thebetteryouwillbecomeatreading.Justgetstartedanditwillbecomeahabit,aslongasyouareinterestedinwhatyouarereading.

Readsomethingthatisatyourlevelorjustalittledifficultforyou.Readmaterialthatyoufindeasytoread,orjustalittlechallenging.Lookingupmanyunknownwordsinadictionaryisdull,andtheresultsofthedictionarysearcharequicklyforgotten.

Ifyouhavetroublereading,listenfirst.Ifyoucanhearthenewwordsandphrasesthatyouarereading,youwillhaveaneasiertimeunderstandingandrememberingthem.Hearingtherhythm（韵律）ofsomeonereadingatext,willhelpyourownreading.

Don’tworryaboutwhatyoudon’tunderstand.Mostofyourreadingshouldbeforpleasure.Youcanstillenjoyreadingwithoutunderstandingallofwhatyouread.Youmayevenunderstandsomethingsinyourownpersonalway.

24.Ifwewanttosucceedatschool,weshould_____.

A．remembermorenewwordsB．hearpeoplearoundusmore

C．developgoodreadingabilityD．writemorebooks

25.Theunderlinedword“challenging”inparagraph5probablymeans________?

A．easyB．difficultC．interestingD．dull

26.Whatisthepurposeoftheauthorinwritingthepassage?

A．Totellussomewaystoimprovereadingability.

B．Toshowthatpoorliteracyhasbeenabigproblem.

C．Toteachushowtofindfuninreading.

D．Totellussomewaystopickupnewwordsandphrases.

27.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthesuggestionsisNOTtrue?

A．Readmoreaboutthingsthatinterestyouandyou`llbecomebetteratreading.

B．Whenyoucan`tunderstandallofwhatyouread,youneedn`tfeelworried.

C．Listentowhatyouarereadingcanhelpyouunderstandandremembernewwords.

D．Whilereading,lookupeverynewwordinadictionary.

C

Whenitcomestosuccessinbusinessandsuccessinlife,therearefewqualities（素质，素养）asimportantasconfidence.

Peoplenaturallyhavedifferentlevelsofconfidence.Somehaveahigherlevelofconfidencethanothersdo,buteventhosewhoseconfidenceislackingcanlearntobuildtheirlevelofconfidenceandreachtheirmostimportantgoals.Increasingself-confidenceisoneofthemostcommonreasonspeoplegiveforseekingthehelpofpsychologists（心理学家）andotherprofessionals（专业人员）.

Oneofthemanyplaceswhereagreaterlevelofconfidenceisusefulisintheworkplace.Weallknowhowdifficultitcanbe,forinstance,toaskthebossforaraise.Thisprocesscanbeextremelydifficultforthosewholackconfidenceintheirownabilities.Afterall,ifyouareunsureaboutyourownabilities,howwillyoueverconvinceyourbossthatyoudeservemoremoneyfortheworkyoudo?

Evenifyouarenotaskingforthatbigraise,havingplentyofconfidenceinyourabilitiesisimportanttosuccess.Ifyouarecertainofyourabilities,chancesarethatthosearoundyou,whethertheyareyourcoworkers,yourcolleaguesoryoursuperiors,willseethatconfidence,andthatwillhelptoassurethemthatyouarethebestatwhatyoudo.

Beingthoughtofasthepersontogoto,andbeingseenasanexpertinyourchosenfield,isnaturallyveryimportanttosuccessonthejob.Ifyoucanmakeyourselfthepersonpeoplegotoforguidanceandadvice,youwillhelptoprotectyourselffromtheeverpresentdangerofdownsizing（裁员）.Afterall,ifyouarearecognizedexpertintheoffice,youwillberegardedasanindispensablememberoftheteam.

Havingahighlevelofconfidence,afterall,doesnotmeanoverlookingtheplaceswhereyoucouldimprove.Knowingwhatyoudowellandwhereyouneedhelpwillhelpyouenjoyincreasedsuccessandconfidence.

28．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A．Theinfluenceofconfidenceonone’slife.

B．Thedifferenceofpeople’sconfidence.

C．Theimportanceofconfidencetosuccess.

D．Thejudgmentonone’sconfidence.

29．Psychologistsandotherprofessionalscanofferhelptothose________.

A．whodreamtoberecognizedexperts

B．whothinktheirgoalsarehardtoreach

C．whowanttoaskthebossforaraise

D．whoexpecttogiveguidancetoothers

30．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“indispensable”inParagraph5probablymean?

A．Outgoing.　B．Attractive.C．Important.D．Energetic.

31.Whatmessagedoestheauthorwanttoexpressinthelastparagraph?

A．Tooverlookone`sdisadvantages.

B．Tomakefulluseofone`sadvantages.

C．Tohavegreatconfidenceinone`sabilities.

D．Tomakeobjectiveevaluations（客观评价）ofone`sabilities.

D

WhenIwasabout12,Ihadanenemy,agirlwholikedtopointoutmyshortcomings（缺点）.Weekbyweekherlistgrew:

Iwasverythin,Iwasnotagoodstudent,Italkedtoomuch,Iwastooproud,andsoon.ItriedtohearallthisaslongasIcould.Atlast,Ibecameveryangry.Irantomyfatherwithtearsinmyeyes.

Helistenedtomequietly,thenheasked.“Arethethingsshesaystrueornot?

Janet,didn’tyoueverwonderwhatyou’rereallylike?

Well,younowhavethatgirl’sopinion.Goandmakealistofeverythingshesaidandmarkthepointsthataretrue.Paynoattentiontotheotherthingsshesaid.”

Ididashetoldme.Tomygreatsurprise,Idiscoveredthatabouthalfthethingsweretrue.SomeofthemIcouldn’tchange（likebeingverythin）,butagoodnumberIcould—andsuddenlyIwantedtochange.ForthefirsttimeIgotofairlyclearpictureofmyself.

IbroughtthelistbacktoDaddy.Herefusedtotakeit.“That’sjustforyou,”hesaid.“Youknowbetterthananyoneelsethetruthaboutyourself.Butyouhavetolearntolisten,notjustcloseyourearsinangerandfeelinghurt.Whensomethingsaidaboutyouistrue,you’llfinditwillbeofhelptoyou.Ourworldisfullofpeoplewhothinktheyknowyourduty.Don’tshutyourears.Listentothemall,buthearthetruthanddowhatyouknowistherightthingtodo.”

Daddy’sadvicehasreturnedtomeatmanyimportantmoments.Inmylife,I’veneverhadabetterpieceofadvice.

32.Whatdidthefatherdoafterhehadheardhisdaughter’scomplaint?

A.Hetoldhernottopayanyattentiontowhather“enemy”hadsaid.

B.Hecriticized（批评）herandtoldhertoovercomehershortcomings.

C.Herefusedtotakethelistandhavealookatit

D.Hetoldhertowritedownallthather“enemy”hadsaidaboutherandpayattentiononlytothethingsthatweretrue.

33.Whatdoes“Weekbyweekherlistgrew”mean?

A.Weekbyweekshediscoveredmoreshortcomingsofmineandpointedthemouttome.

B.Shehadmadealistofmyshortcomingsandshekeptonaddingnewonestoitsothatitwasgrowinglongerandlonger.

C.Iwashavingmoreandmoreshortcomingsastimewenton.

D.Weekbyweek,myshortcomingsgrewmoreserious.

34.Whydidherfatherlistentoherquietly?

A.Becausehebelievedthatwhatherdaughter’s“enemy”saidwasmostlytrue.

B.Becausehehadbeensoangrywithhisdaughter’sshortcomingsthathewantedtoshowthisbykeepingsilentforawhile.

C.Becauseheknewthathisdaughterwouldnotlistentohimatthatmoment.

D.Becausehewasn’tquitesurewhichgirlwastellingthetruth.

35.Whichdoyouthinkwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?

A.NotanEnemy,buttheBestFriend

B.TheBestAdviceI’veEverHad

C.MyFather

D.MyChildhood第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选