河北省辛集中学届高三上学期入学考试英语试题 含答案.docx
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河北省辛集中学届高三上学期入学考试英语试题含答案
河北辛集中学2017级高三上学期入学考试
高三英语试卷
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
第Ⅰ卷1至8页,第Ⅱ卷9至10页。
满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
第一部分听力理解(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Heworkspart-time.BHeisoutofwork.C.Heistiredofhiswork.
2.What’sAnna?
A.Ahousewife.B.Alibrarian.C.Ahotelclerk.
3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Aparty.B.Aweekend.C.Aperson.
4.Whydoesthemanlikethenewcoffeebar?
A.Becauseoftheprices.B.Becauseoftheservice.C.Becauseoftheposition.
5.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?
A.Spendmoretimetouring.B.Travelaroundanotherday.
C.Meethimsoon.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
请听下面5段对话或独白,选出最佳选项
请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatinstrumentisthemanprobablygoodat?
A.Thedrums.B.Theguitar.C.Theviolin.
7.Whydoesthemanplayintheband?
A.Toprepareforhisfuture.B.Tomakealiving.C.Tohavefun.
请听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Howmanymembersarethereinthewoman’sfamily?
A.Four.B.Three.C.Two.
9.Whatservicedoesthemanoffer?
A.Familyaccidentinsurance.B.Personalhealthinsurance.
C.Personalaccidentinsurance.
10.Howwillthewomanpay?
A.ByAlipay.B.Incash.C.Bycreditcard.
请听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.What’swrongwiththeman?
A.Hedoesn’tfeellikeeating.B.Hehasdifficultyinsleeping.
C.Heoftenfeelsexhausted.
12.Whendidthemanmakehisbossangryyesterday?
A.Duringthemeal.B.Duringthemeeting.C.Duringthebreak.
13.Whattestwillthemanhavetomorrowmorning?
A.AchestX-ray.B.Abloodtest.C.Astomachtest.
请听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.Wheredothespeakerslive?
A.NearLunchBox.B.InXiangyangStreet.C.BehindBaisuiRestaurant.
15.Whatkindofvegetabledoesthewomanlikebest?
A.Tomatoes.B.Onions.C.Beans.
16.Whichnumberwillthemandial?
A.62292356.B.62201395.C.62201396.
请听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrowinBeijing
A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.
18.WhatisthehighesttemperatureinShanghaitoday?
A.21℃.B.18℃.C.12℃.
19.Inwhichcityisitrainingheavilynow
A.Shanghai.B.Shenzhen.C.Harbin.
20.Wheredoestheforecastcomefromprobably?
A.Apublicannouncement.B.Aradioprogram.C.ATVprogram.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
A
EarthDayPhotoContest
Apictureisworthathousandwords!
EntertheTFKphotocontestandshowus:
WhyisEarthDayimportanttoourplanet?
Toenterthecontestonline,visittimeforkids.comandgetdetailsbelow.
TIME
●ThecontestbeginsonJanuary9,2017.
●ThecontestendsonApril20,2017.
INSTRUCTIONS
●AnoriginalandpreviouslyunpublishedphotographthatanswerstheEarthDayquestion“WhyisEarthDayimportanttoourplanet?
”andthatwasphotographedbytheentrant(参赛者)betweenJune1,2016,andApril20,2017.
●Abriefdescriptiondescribingthepicture:
whatishappening,wherethephotowastaken,thedatethephotowastakenandwhytheentrantchosetoenterthisimage.
●Entrant’sfirstnameonly;entrant’se-mailaddress;andparent’s,teacher’sorguardian’se-mailaddress.Limitoneworkperperson.Sponsorsarenotresponsibleforlost,late,orincompleteentries,orentriesnotreceivedforanyreason.Worksbelongtosponsors,andnonewillbeacknowledged(承认)orreturned.
●Byentering,theentrantensuresthattheworkisfirstmadeandhasnotbeenpublishedinanymediumorwonanaward.
ELIGIBILITY
Opentotheelementaryschoolstudentsatage8-13atthetimeofentryintheUSA.
WINNERS’LISTANDPRIZES
Judgeswillselect10semifinalists(半决赛选手)fromwhomonegrandprizewinnerandninefinalistswillbechosen.Thegrandprizewinnerwillreceiveadigitalcamera—approximateretail(零售)value:
$300.ThephotographentryofthegrandprizewinnerwillbepublishedintheApril22EarthDayissueofTIMEForKids.Thephotographentriesofallsemifinalistswillbepublishedinthegalleryoftimeforkids.com.Winnerswillbeinformedbye-mail,andmustrespondwithinfivedays.
21.Whatshouldanentrantwhowantstoparticipateinthephotocontestdo?
A.HeorsheshouldsendanoriginalphotoaftertheEarthDay.
B.Heorsheshouldpresentarelateddescriptionofthephotoentry.
C.Heorsheshouldinformthesponsorsofhisorherdelayede-mail.
D.Heorsheshouldofferhisorhere-mailaddressandfamilyname.
22.Whocanenterthephotocontest?
A.AcollegestudentintheUSA.B.AteacherofanelementaryschoolinNewYork.
C.A10-year-oldelementaryschoolstudentinCalifornia.
D.AnAmericanprofessionalphotographer.
23.Whatdoweknowaboutthephotographentryofthegrandprizewinner?
A.Itwillbepublishedinamagazineandagallery.B.Itwillamounttoapproximately$300.
C.Itwillbeselectedfromninefinalists’entries.D.Itwillbeacknowledgedandreturnedafterwards.
B
Manyyearsago,mydadwasfacingaseriousheartcondition.Hewasunabletodoasteadyjob.Hefellsuddenlyillandhadtobeadmittedtothehospital.
Hewantedtodosomethingtokeephimselfbusy,sohedecidedtovolunteeratthelocalchildren’shospital.Mydadlovedkids.Itwastheperfectjobforhim.Heendedupworkingwiththeseriouslyillchildren.Hewouldtalk,play,anddoartswiththem.
Oneofhiskidswasagirlwithararediseasethatparalyzed(瘫痪)herfromtheneckdown.Shecouldn’tdoanything,andshewasverydepressed.Mydaddecidedtotrytohelpher.Hestartedvisitingherinherroom,bringingpaints,brushesandpaper.Hestoodthepaperup,putthepaintbrushinhismouthandbegantopaint.Hedidn’tusehishandsatall.Allthewhilehewouldtellher,“See,youcandoanythingyousetyourmindto.”Attheendoftheday,shebegantopaintusinghermouth,andsheandmydadbecamefriends.Soonafter,thelittlegirlwassenthomebecausethedoctorsfelttherewasnothingelsetheycoulddoforher.Mydadalsoleftthechildren’shospitalforalittlewhilebecausehebecameill.Sometimelateraftermydadhadrecoveredandreturnedtowork,incamethelittlegirlwhohadbeenparalyzedandonlythistimeshewaswalking.Sheranstraightovertomydadandhuggedhimreallytight.Shegavehimapictureshehaddoneusingherhands.Atthebottomitread:
“Thankyouforhelpingmewalk.”
Mydadwouldcryeverytimehetoldusthisstoryandsowouldwe.Hewouldsaysometimesloveismorepowerfulthandoctor,andmydad—whodiedjustafewmonthsafterthelittlegirlgavethepicture—lovedeverysinglechildinthathospital.
24.Theauthor’sfatherworkedatthelocalhospitalto_______________.
A.makehisseriousheartconditionlessserious.B.keephimselfoccupiedandpleased.
C.realizehischildhooddream.D.earnmoneytopayfortreatment.
25.Howdidtheauthor’sfatherhelptheparalyzedlittlegirl?
A.Hehelpedherpracticewalking.B.Hevisitedherandmadeatoyforher.
C.Heshowedhershecouldstilldothings.D.Hepaintedspecialpicturesforher.
26.AccordingtoParagraph3,theparalyzedgirl_______________.
A.eventuallybecameauniquepainter.B.wassenthomeandneverseenagain.
C.graduallyrecoveredandwalked.D.senttheauthor’sdadapicturepaintedwithhermouth.
27.Whatmessagedoesthepassagemainlyconvey?
A.It’sbettertogivethantoreceive.B.Asickpersonshouldnotfocusonhisdisease.
C.Volunteeringisaworthwhilethingtodo.D.Lovecansometimesbringgreatresults.
C
InarecentseriesofexperimentsattheUniversityofCalifornia,researchersstudiedtoddlers’thinkingaboutwinnersandlosers,bullies(欺凌)andvictims.
Inthefirstexperiment,toddlers(学步儿童)watchedasceneinwhichtwopuppets(木偶)hadconflictinggoals:
Onewascrossingastagefromrighttoleft,andtheotherfromlefttoright.Thepuppetsmetinthemiddleandstopped.Eventuallyonepuppetboweddownandmovedaside,lettingtheotheronepassby.Thenresearchersaskedthetoddlerswhichpuppettheyliked.Theresult:
20outof23toddlerspickedthehigher-statuspuppet—theonethatdidnotbowormoveaside.Itseemsthatindividualscangainstatusforbeingdominant(占优势的)andtoddlerslikewinnersbetterthanlosers.
Butthenresearchershadanotherquestion:
Dotoddlerslikewinnersnomatterhowtheywin?
So,researchersdidanotherexperimentverysimilartotheonedescribedabove.Butthistime,theconflictendedbecauseonepuppetknockedtheotherdownandoutoftheway.Nowwhenthetoddlerswereaskedwhotheyliked,theresultsweredifferent:
Only4outof23childrenlikedthewinner.
Thesedatasuggestthatchildrenalreadyloveawinnerbytheageof21-31months.Thisdoesnotnecessarilymeanthatthepreferenceisinborn:
21monthsisenoughtimetolearnalotofthings.Butifapreferenceforwinnersissomethingwelearn,weappeartolearnitquiteearly.
Evenmoreinteresting,thepreferenceforwinnersisnotabsolute.Childreninourstudydidnotlikeawinnerwhoknockedacompetitordown.Thissuggeststhatalreadybytheageof21-31months,children’slikingforwinnersisbalancedwithothersocialconcerns,includingperhapsageneralpreferenceforniceorhelpfulpeopleoveraggressiveones.
Inatimewhenthenewsisfullofstoriesofpublicfigureswhocelebratewinningatallcosts,theseresultsgiveusmuchconfidence.Humansunderstanddominance,butwealsoexpectstrongindividualstoguide,protectandhelpothers.Thisfeelslikegoodnews.
28.Oneofthepurposesoftheexperimentsisto________.
A.teachtoddlershowtogainhigherstatus.B.offertoddlersachancetowatchascene.
C.observetheprocessoftoddlers’solvingaconflict.
D.findouttoddlers’