安徽省宿州市高一下学期期末考试英语试题Word版含答案.docx
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安徽省宿州市高一下学期期末考试英语试题Word版含答案
本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）。
满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：
答案应写在答题卡上，不能写在试题卷上。
第I卷
第一部分：
听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.WhendidTommovetotown?
A.Lastyear.
B.Tenyearsago.
C.Theyearbeforelast.
2.WhatdoesKatelikedoingafterschool?
A.Listeningtomusic.
B.Playingballgames.
C.ReadingandwatchingTV.
3.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Steveisseriouslyill.
B.Stevewillneverbelate.
C.Steveneverlistenstoher.
4.Whywilltheygotherebybike?
A.Totakeexercise.
B.Toenjoythescenery.
C.Tosavesomemoney.
5.WhydoesthemanlikeinterviewingfamouspeopleonTV?
A.Hethinksitisinteresting.
B.Hewantstolearnfromthem.
C.Hewantstomakefriendswiththem.
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中做给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段材料，回答第6至8三个小题。
6.Whenwillthetwospeakersplaytennis?
A.Tomorrowevening.
B.Tomorrowmorning.
C.Tomorrowafternoon.
7.Wherewillthetwospeakersmeet?
A.Inthecitypark.
B.Attheschoolgate.
C.Ontheplayground.
8.Whatwillthemantakewithhim?
A.Somefood.
B.Somedrinks.
C.Sometennisballs.
听下面一段材料，回答第9至第11三个小题。
9.Howfaristheman’shometownfromthesea?
A.About18miles.
B.About150miles.
C.About20,000miles.
10.Whenweremanyofthebuildingsinthetownbuilt?
A.Around300yearsago.
B.Around400yearsago.
C.Around600yearsago.
11.Whatdoweknowaboutthetown?
A.It’sinterestingandnoisy.
B.It’snottoocoldinwinter.
C.Itsmainindustryistourism.
听下面一段材料，回答第12至第14三个小题。
12.Wheredidtheyoungmantrytogettheoldman’sbag?
A.Inthebank.
B.Inthestreet.
C.Intheshop.
13.Whendidthishappen?
A.At12:
30.
B.At12:
50.
C.At12:
40.
14.Wherewillthewomango?
A.Tothebank.
B.Tothemarket.
C.Tothepolicestation.
听下面一段材料，回答第15至17题。
15.WhendidthewomangiveJaneacalllasttime?
A.Yesterday.
B.Twentyyearsago.
C.Thedaybeforeyesterday.
16.What’stheman’sphonenumber?
A.763-4565.
B.736-4565.
C.736-4656.
17.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthewoman?
A.Heunderstandsher.
B.Hefeelsveryangry.
C.Hefeelssorryforher.
听下面一段材料，回答第18至20题。
18.WheredoCharlieandhisfriendsstudy?
A.Inhighschool.
B.Inmiddleschool.
C.Inprimaryschool.
19.WhydothepeopleinChileneedhelp?
A.Therewasabigfire.
B.Therewasabigflood.
C.Therewasabigearthquake.
20.Howmuchmoneyhasbeenraised?
A.Morethan$650,000.
B.Morethan$700,000.
C.Morethan$750,000.
第二部分阅读理解（共一节，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
YouprobablyknowwhoMarieCuriewas,butyoumaynothaveheardofRachelCarson.Oftheoutstandingladieslistedbelow,whodoyouthinkwasthemostimportantwomanofthepast100years?
JaneAddams（1860-1935）
AnyonewhohaseverbeenhelpedbyasocialworkerhasJaneAddamstothank.Addanshelpedthepoorandworkedforpeace.Sheencouragedasenseofcommunity（社区）bycreatingsheltersandpromotingeducationandservicesforpeopleinneedIn1931,AddamsbecamethefirstAmericanwomantowintheNobelPeacePrize.
RachelCarson（1907-1964）
Ifitweren’tforRachelCarson,theenvironmentalmovementmightnotexisttoday.Herpopular1962bookSilentSpringraisedawarenessofthedangersofpollutionandtheharmfuleffectsofchemicalsonhumansandontheworld’slakesandoceans.
SandraDayO’Connor（1930-present）
WhenSandraDayO’ConnorfinishedthirdinherclassatStanfordLawSchool,in1952,shecouldnotfindworkatalawfirmbecauseshewasawoman.ShebecameanArizonastatesenator（参议员）and,in1981,thefirstwomantojointheU.S.SupremeCourt.O’Connorgavethedecidingvoteinmanyimportantcasesduringher24yearsonthetopcourt.
RosaParks（1913-2005）
OnDecember1,1955,inMontgomery,Alabama,RasaParkswouldnotgiveupherseatonabustoapassenger.HersimpleactlandedParksinprison.ButitalsosetofftheMontgomerybusboycott（抵制）.Itlastedformorethanayear,andkickedoffthecivil-rightsmovement.
21.WhatisJaneAddamsnotedforinhistory?
A.Hersocialwork.
B.Herteachingskills.
C.Hereffortsforaprize.
D.Hereducationalbackground.
22.WhatledtoO’Connor’sbeingrejectedbythelawfirm?
A.Thepoorfinancialconditions.
B.Herlackofpropertraininginlaw.
C.Herlittleworkexperienceincourt.
D.Theunfairpracticeagainstwomen.
23.Whostartedthecivil-rightsmovementintheUS?
A.RosaParks.
B.JaneAddams.
C.RachelCarson.
D.SandraDayO’Connor.
24.Whatcanweinferaboutthewomenmentionedinthetext?
A.Theyarehighlyeducated.
B.Theyaretrulypioneers.
C.Theyarerathercreative.
D.Theyarepeace-lovers.
B
Whatisbodylanguage?
Bodylanguageisatermusedtodescribethemethodofcommunicationusingbodymovementsorgesturesinsteadofspokenlanguageorothercommunication.Bodylanguagealsoincludesmanymovementsthatmostpeoplepaynoattentionto,suchaswinking（眨眼）andslightmovementsoftheeyebrowsandotherfacialexpressions.
Perhapsbodylanguageisoneofthemostpowerfulformsofhumanexpression,whichmakesup50%ormoreofwhatwearecommunicatingtootherpersons.Ifyouwishtocommunicateeffectively,besidesthewords,youcanuseyourbodytosaywhatyoumean.
Also,bodylanguageisoneoftheeasiestwaysforyoutotellwhat’sreallygoingoninaconversationwithanotherperson.Thebodylanguagethatyouobservefromotherpeoplewilltellyouwhetherornotthosepeoplearetellingyouthetruth,orwhetherthereissomethingmorethat’snotbeingsaid.Watch,lookandobserve.Sometimesyoucantellmorebyaperson’sbodylanguagethanhiswords.
Besides,bodylanguagecanbeusedforallsortsofthings,suchasshowingconfidenceandwinningrespectinanysituation.Youcanusebodylanguagetomakepeoplelessnervousandmakefriendsquicklypersuadedandinfluenced.
25.What’sthemanideaofParagraph1?
A.Thedefinitionofbodylanguage.
B.Theimportanceofbodylanguage.
C.Theoccasionstousebodylanguage.
D.Thewaystounderstandbodylanguage.
26.Whichofthefollowingistrueofbodylanguage?
A.It’salwaysnoticedbytalkedinconversations.
B.It’smorepowerfulthanwordsincommunication.
C.It’stheeasiestwaytomakepeoplelessnervous.
D.It’shelpfultotelltherealmeaningbehindwords.
27.Whyarepeopleadvisedtoobservethebodylanguage?
A.Toshowconfidence.
B.Tocommunicateeasily.
C.Todrawmoreattention.
D.Tounderstandproperly.
28.Whicharepeopleadvisedtoobservethebodylanguage?
A.SportsandEducation.
B.DietandHealth.
C.LanguageandCulture.
D.ScienceandTechnology.
C
WelcometoGermany’slargestthemepark!
Inanareacovering68hectares,visitorstoEuropeParkcanexperiencethearchitecture,plantsandcultureof12Europeancountries.
Setinvariousthemedareas,thepopularleisure（休闲）parkprovidesover100attractionsandwonderfulshows.VisitorscantakealeisurewalkthroughItaly,France,Spain,PortugalandScandinaviainoneafternoon!
Visitorscanexperiencetherushofourhighspeedrollercoasters,watchvariousacrobatic（杂技的）showsinourinternationalprograms,getlostintheunderwaterworldfromtheirseatinthe4Dcinema,orexperiencemanyofourspectacularattractions.Youaresuretomakealastingimpressiononyourchildrenandfamily.
DeepbelowtheGreekVillage,AtlantisAdventure,aninteractivethemerideforthewholefamily,iswaitingforallbravehunters.Visitorscangettothebottomofoneoftheworld’sgreatmysteriesinvehicleswhichcanrotate360°.TryingtorevealthemythofAtlantis,thisadventuretakesthevisitorspastextraordinarysceneswithamazingly-beautifulcoralreefs,sunkenshipsandgroupsofcolourfulfish.Befascinatedbytheamazinganimation（动画）andcomputertechnologyusedinthisfantasticride!
Children8yearsofageandundermustbeaccompaniedbyanadult.
29.WhatcanpeopledoinEuropeanPark?
A.Ridingin12Europeancountries.
B.Playingunderwaterwithchildren.
C.Watchingvariousacrobaticshows.
D.Huntingfortreasuresinsunkenships.
30.Howcanvisitorsexperienceanunderwateradventure?
A.Byjoinininternationalprograms.
B.Bytakinganinteractivethemeride.
C.BywalkingthroughtheGreekVillage.
D.Bywatchingfantasticshowsin4Dcinemas.
31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“rotate”mean?
A.Jumpoff.
B.Getaway.
C.Pullover.
D.Turnaround.
32.Whatistheauthor’spurposeofwritingthetext?
A.Toinformthepublicofafamily—friendlypark.
B.Tointroducethelargestthemeparkintheworld.
C.TopersuademorepeopletopayavisittoGermany.
D.Toexplainwhythemeparksarepopularwithchildren.
D
Everytimeyougoshopping,thevegetablesandfruitlooksotemptingthatyouwishyoucouldbuyallofthem.Somepeopleareluckyandcangrowthefruitandvegetablesinthegardensthattheyhave.Whilegettingfreshvegetables,theycanalsoachievegreatcostcutting.
Mushroomsareexpensiveandcanalsogobadveryquickly.Mushroomscanalsobegrowneasilyinadarkenvironment.Infactit’sbetterthangrowingothervegetablessinceyoureallydon’tneedanoutdoorspace.Aspecialtypeofsoilthatisgoodforgrowingmushroomsiseasilyavailable.
Actuallymushroomsaren’tevenvegetables;theyarefungi（菌类）andforthisreason,youdon’tevenrequiresunlighttogrowthem.Wellhowdoesonegoaboutgrowingmushrooms?
YoucouldalwaysGoogle“growingmushr
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