全国名校联盟高考考试大纲猜题卷全国卷第三套模拟英语试题word版.docx

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全国名校联盟高考考试大纲猜题卷全国卷第三套模拟英语试题word版.docx

全国名校联盟高考考试大纲猜题卷全国卷第三套模拟英语试题word版

2018年全国名校联盟高考《考试大纲》猜题卷(全国卷II、III)第三套模拟英语试题

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatwasthebirthplaceofthewoman?

A.Canada.B.America.C.Australia.

2.Whydoesthemanbuythesebooks?

A.Toreadthem.B.Totellstoriesforhiscousin.

C.Toexchangebookswithhiscousin.

3.Howdidthemangohomeyesterday?

A.Bycar.B.Bytrain.C.Bytruck.

4.Wheredocstheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Alacafeteria.B.Atasupermarket.C.Atamovietheater.

5.Whatwillthemando?

A.GoandpickMartinup.B.Attendanemergencymeeting.C.Makeapromisetothewoman.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.HowlongdidGaryworkonStrangeMagic?

A.Foroneyear.B.Fortwoyears.C.Forthreeyears.

7.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Amovie.B.Asong.C.Anartwork.

听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。

8.Howmuchwillthedirectorprobablybepaidintotal?

A.$200.B.$500.C.$1,000.

9.Whatdoesthemansuggestdoing?

A.Decoratingthestage.B.Buyingsomeclothes.C.Rearrangingtheirperformance.

10.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Interviewerandinterviewee.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Fellowworkers.

听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。

11.Whoisthewomanprobably?

A.Themanaworkmate.B.Theman’sboss.C.Theman’swife.

12.Whatisthemanthinkingabout?

A.Travellingabroad.B.Leavinghispresentjob.C.Takingafewdaysoff.

13.Howdoesthemangotoworkeveryday?

A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Bysubway.

听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。

14.Wheredocstheconversationtakeplace?

A.Attheairport.B.Intherestaurant.C.Ontheplane.

15.Whatcoloristhewoman’sbag?

A.White.B.Blue.C.Black.

16.Whatisthenumberofthewoman’sbaggage?

A.703-9926.B.703-9946.C.703-9962,

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17.Howlongonaveragedoseniorsspendonactivitiesforenjoymentdaily?

A.Lessthanfivehours.B.Aboutsixhours.C.Morethansevenhours.

18.Whatactivitiesdoretiredpeopleliketodomostbesidesreading?

A.WatchTV.B.SurftheInternet.C.Chatwithfriends.

19.Whatdoretiredpeoplespendthemostlimeon?

A.Physicalexercise.B.Reading.C.Sleeping.

20.Whydoretiredpeoplestillwork?

A.Torammoney.B.Toenjoythefun.C.Tomakefriends.

第二部分阅读理解(百强校英语解析团队专供)(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A

Bedtimestoriesplayanimportantroleinyourchild’sdevelopment.Notonlydobedtimestoriescreateanopportunitytoincreasetheclosenessbetweenparentsandtheirkids,butreadingalittleoneatthesametimenightafternightcanhelpthemformahealthysleeproutine.Childpsychologistsalsopointtothecognitive(认知的)benefitsforyoungpeoplewhoareraisedwithbedtimestories,includingthehigher-than-averageabilitytoreadandwriteandanemotionalconnectiontoreading.Let’slookatsomeofthemostpopularbedtimestorybooksthatareavailableinprint.

GoodnightMoonbyMargaretWiseBrown

Consideredoneofthegreatestbedtimestoriesofalltime,thisclassichasalovelynarrativeandlivelyillustrations(插图)byClementHurd.GoodnightMooncelebratedthe70thanniversaryofitsoriginalpublicationin2017;athree-dimensionalversionisalsoavailableonYouTube.

TheVeryHungryCaterpillarbyEricCarle

Firstpublishedin1969,thisbelovedtalefeaturesstrikingillustrationsandfinger-sizedcutouts(剪成的图样)thatallowchildrentophysicallyparticipateinthestory.Ifyourkidsenjoythisone,checkouttheothertitlesfromauthorandillustratorEricCarle;his50-yearcareerincludesabibliographyofmorethan70titles.

GuessHowMuchILoveYoubySamMcBratneyandAnitaJeram

ThisheartwarmingtaleexploresthebondbetweenBigNutbrownHareandhisson,LittleNutbrownHare.Thebook-whichcelebratedits20thanniversaryin2015—wasfollowedbyfourbooks.

TheCatintheHatbyDr.Seuss

TheCatintheHatspinsataleaboutanaughtycatthatentertainsapairofchildrenfortheafternoon.Roughly10millioncopieshavebeenprintedsinceitsoriginalpublicationin1957,andthebookhasbeentranslatedintomorethanadozendifferentlanguages.

21.Whatbenefitdobedtimestorieshave?

A.Helpchildrengetahighereducation.B.Helpkidsformagoodreadinghabit.

C.Helpchildrensleepandgetupearly.D.Helpparentsbondwiththeirkids.

22.Whoisgoodatdrawingaccordingtothetext?

A.MargaretWiseBrown.B.EricCarle.

C.SamMcBratney.D.Dr.Seuss.

23.Whichbookwaspublishedtheearliest?

A.GoodnightMoon.B.TheVeryHungryCaterpillar.

C.GuessHowMuchILoveYou.D.TheCatintheHat.

B

AfterhercarranoutofgasonadarkNewJerseyhighwaylastmonth,KateMcClurepulledoverandtriedtowalktothenearestgasstationonfoot.Butanearbyhomelessmandidn’tlethergofar,tellinghertogobackinthecarandlockthedoorswhilehewentinstead.McCluresaidtheman,Johnny,spenthislast$20onacanofgasforher.

Whileshedidn’thavecashtogivehimatthetime,sheandherboyfriendreturnedtoJohnny’sspotalongthesideoftheroadthenextdaytoreturnthemoney.Overthefollowingweeks,shekeptstoppingbytochatwithJohnnyandgivehimafewdollars.FinallyshedecidedtosetupaGoFundMepageforhimearlierthismonth,intendingtoraise$10,000.“IwishthatIcoulddomoreforthisselflessman,whowentoutofhiswayjusttohelpmethatday,”McClurewroteonthepage.“Heissuchagreatguy,andtalkingtohimeachtimeIseehimmakesmewanttohelphimmoreandmore.”

Todate,thecampaignhasraisedover$300,000—outstrippingitsgoal.Manyofthe10,400donorscontributed$10or$20.McClureoriginalityintendedtousethefundstosetJohnnyupinhisownapartmentwithsomenecessitiesandenoughmoneytolasthimafewmonthswhilehelookedforemployment.

Assupportkeptpouringin,McClurebrieflystoppedthecampaignearlierthisweekontherequestofJohnny,whodidn’twanttotakeadvantageofthekindnessofstrangers.Sherestartedit,however,bypopulardemand.

Facedwithahugesurplusofthefunding,McCluresaid,“Johnnyhasmorethanafewideasofwherethismoneycangoandhowitwillbeusedformeaningfulpurposes.”“Itwillbehisdecisionandhisdecisiononlyonwhatorganizationsorprivatepartieshedecideslohelp!

”shewrote.

24.WhydidMcClurestartthecampaign?

A.ToshowherpityforJohnny.B.Torespondtothemassdemand.

C.TorepayJohnny’skindnesstoher.D.Toraisepeople’sawarenessofthehomeless.

25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“outstripping”meaninParagraph3?

A.Attaining.B.Backing.C.Topping.D.Changing.

26.HowwillJohnnyprobablyspendtheextrafunds?

A.Returnthemtothedonors.B.Buyhimselfanapartment.

C.Setupanorganization.D.Helpthoseinneed.

27.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeJohnny?

A.Generousandloyal.B.Braveandthoughtful.

C.Honestandadmirable.D.Determinedandresponsible.

C

Astudyexaminingthechildrenofpeopleevacuated(撤离)duringtheSecondWorldWarshowedthedaughtersoffemaleevacueeswereuptofourtimesmorelikelytosufferfromseriousmentalhealthconditionscomparedtothosewhoseparentsstayedathome.

Inthelargestenquiryeverofitskind,researchersexaminedthehealthrecordsof3,000childrenofFinnishpeopleevacuatedtoSwedenduringthe1941-1945conflictwithSovietRussia.Theevacuees,manyofwhomwereatapre-schoolage,wereplacedwithfosterfamiliesinSwedenandwereforcedtolearnSwedish,laterreturningtoFinland.Thestudyfoundthatthefemalechildrenofthesegirlshadanincrasedriskofbeinghospitalisedforconditionssuchasdepression.However,thiswasnotthecasewithchildrenofboysevacuatedduringthewar.

Thestudycouldnotdeterminewhy.Onepossibilityisthatthestressesoftheevacuees’experienceaffectedtheirpsychologicaldevelopmentinwaysthatinfluencedtheirparentingstyle.Anotherpossibilityisthattheevacuees’experienceresultedinepigeneticchanges-changesinthewaygenesareexpressed.Forexample,theresearchersmentionedanearlierfindingthatHolocaustsurvivorshavehigherlevelsofmethylgroupsboundtotheFKBP5geneandhavepassedthischangeontotheirchildren.Thishigherlevelofmethylgroupsappearstochangetheproductionofcortisol,ahormone(荷尔蒙)thatcontrolsthestressresponse.

“TheFinnishevacuationwasintendedtoprotectchildrenfromtheharmassociatedwiththecountry’swarswiththeSovietUnion,”saidstudyco-authorDrTorstenSantavirta,fromUppsalaUniversity.

“Ourobservationofthelong-termpsychiatric(精神病的)riskthatreachedintothenextgenerationisconcerningandstressestheneedtoweighbenefitsaswellaspotentialriskswhendesigningpoliciesforchildprotection.”

28.Whatcanweinferaboutthenewstudy?

A.Itinvolvedthemosttestsubjects.B.Itsfindingisrelativelyreliable.

C.Itsfindingiscontrarytoanearlierone.D.ItwasconductedrightafterWorldWarⅡ.

29.WhichmethoddoestheauthorusetodevelopParagraph3?

A.Byintroducingaconclusion.B.Byconductinganexperiment.

C.Bymakingassumptions.D.Bysupportingopinions.

30.HowdoesDrSantavirtafindtheFinnishevacuation?

A.Itdidn’tfullyfulfillitsoriginalpurpose.B.Itres

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