八年级英语下册 Unit 4 A good read教案.docx
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八年级英语下册Unit4Agoodread教案
Unit4Agoodread
Teachingprocedure:
Step1Warmingup
Discusssomequestions:
Doyoulikereading?
Whattypeofbookdoyoulike?
Step2Presentation
Showsomepicturestolearnnewwords.
Step3Comicstrip
1.Showtheflash.
2.Listenandanswer.
1)HasHobodecidedwhattodowiththebooks?
2)WhatdoesHobowanttousethebookstodo?
3.Actouttheconversation.
Step4AskstudentstocompletePartAonpage49.
Step5Listenandanswer
ListentopartBandanswerthefollowingquestion.
1)WhatisDanielreading?
2)Whydoeshelikereadinghistorybooks?
3)DoesSandylikereadinghistorybooks?
4)WhatdoesSandyliketoreadinhersparetime?
Step6Readaftertherecorderandpractiseinpairs.
A:
Whatdoyouliketoreadinyoursparetime?
B:
Ilikereading……….
A:
Whydoyoulikereading……..
B:
Because……
Step7Notes
1.Haveyoudecidedwhattodowiththesebooks,Hobo?
霍波,你已经决定了怎样处理这些书吗?
句中“疑问词what+动词不定式”结构作宾语,该结构中的疑问词还可用when、how、which等。
e.g.Ididnotknowhowtogetaway.
我不知道如何逃走。
2.Ilikereadingnovelsandplays.TheHunchbackofNotreDamebytheFrenchwriterVictorHugoisgreat.
我喜欢阅读小说和戏剧,法国作家维克多·雨果的《巴黎圣母院》很棒。
维克多·雨果,法国浪漫主义作家,人道主义的代表人物,19世纪前期积极浪漫主义文学运动的代表作家,法国文学史上卓越的资产阶级民主作家,被人们称为“法兰西的莎士比亚”,人道主义代表人物。
一生写过多部诗歌、小说、剧本、各种散文和文艺评论及政论文章,在法国及世界有着广泛的影响力。
雨果的创作历程超过60年,其作品包括26卷诗歌、20卷小说、12卷剧本、21卷哲理论著,合计79卷之多。
其代表作有《巴黎圣母院》和《悲惨世界》。
《巴黎圣母院》是法国作家雨果(1802-1885)创作的浪漫主义小说,叙述的是一位从小生活在巴黎圣母院钟楼的敲钟人卡西莫多(Quasimodo)的故事。
卡西莫多天生身形与长相都异于常人,只能独自在钟楼上过着与世隔绝的生活,直到一场嘉年华会上遇到了吉普赛女郎艾斯美拉达(Esmeralda),他的世界才开始发生变化。
3.ThestoryoftheuglymanQuasimodoreallytouchedme.
丑陋人卡西莫多的故事感动了我。
touchvt.感动,触动
e.g.Hissadstorytouchedourhearts.
他的悲惨的故事深深打动了我们的心。
Step8Exercises
I.请根据首字母写出单词的正确形式。
1.Iamreadingabookaboutc________.Itteachesmehowtocooknicefood.
2.LuXunisafamousw___________inChina.Hewrotemanyn________.
3.Haveyoud_________whattodonext.
4.Weu______penstowrite.
5.Inshort,h_______ismoreimportantthanwealth.
II.翻译短语。
1.怎样处理这些书
2.给我一本小说
3.用某物来做某事
4.冰箱上的盒子
5.一本关于德国二战的书
6.对…感兴趣
7.提高某人的知识
8.法国作家
Step9Homework
1.Readthetextbookandlearnthenewwordsandphrasesbyheart.
2.Finishtheexercisesintheworkbook.
ReadingI
TeachingAims:
1.TogetsomeideaaboutGulliver’stravelinLilliput
2.TolearntodescribeGulliver’stravel
3.Tomasterthewordsandphrasesinthistext
Teachingprocedure:
Step1Revision
Translatethefollowingphrases.
1.怎样处理这些书
2.给我一本小说
3.用某物来做某事
4.冰箱上的盒子
5.一本关于德国二战的书
6.对…...感兴趣
7.提高某人的知识
8.法国作家
Step2Presentation
WatchavideoandpresentGulliver’stravel
Step3Words&phrasesreview
1.Letsomestudentsspellthewords.
2.Readaftertheteacher.
3.Readtogether.
againsttiny
betriedoutfallover
tiecontinue
overeither
stomachmanage
untillift
fingerarmy
mustunable
4.Matchthewordsontheleftwiththemeaningontheright.
Step4Reading
1.Listentotextandanswerthequestions:
1)Whatdidhedoaftertheirshipcrashagainsttherocks?
2)Whendidhewakeup?
3)Howdidhefeel?
4)Howtallwasthesmallman?
5)Whenheshoutedtothesmallmen,whathappened?
6)Didheunderstandwhatthesmallmansaid?
2.SandywantstoexplainwhathappenedtoGulliver.Shewrotedownsomenotesonapieceofpaper,buthermothertoreitupbymistake.Readthepassagecarefullybyyourselvesandhelphermatchtheeventswiththeircauses.
3.SandymadesomenotesofGulliver’sstory.Helphercheckformistakes.WriteaTifasentenceistrueoranFifitisafalse.
1)Gulliver’sshipcrashedagainsttherocks.___
2)WhenGulliverwokeup,itwasalmostevening.____
3)AtinymanclimbedontoGulliver’sbodyandstoodonhisshoulder._____
4)Gullivershoutedatthetinymen,buttheywerenotafraid._____
5)Gullivertalkedwiththesmallmen._____
6)Gulliverfinallypulledhisrighthandfree.___
4.Kittyisalsointerestedinthestory.SheisaskingSandyaboutit.HelpSandyanswerherquestions.
1)Kitty:
WhatdidGulliverdoaftertheirshipcrashedagainsttherocks?
Sandy:
______________________________
2)Kitty:
WhatdidGulliverfindafterhewokeup?
Sandy:
________________________________
3)Kitty:
Howbigwasthesmallman?
Sandy:
________________________________
_______________________________
4)Kitty:
CouldGullivercommunicatewiththesmallmen?
Sandy:
___________________________
5.Makeaninterview.
Youareaninterviewer.YouwanttointerviewGulliverabouthistrip.Workinpairs;trytoaskatleastfivequestionsaboutthetrip.
Step5Homework
1.Readaloudthearticleandunderlinethedifficultparts.
2.Rememberthenewwordsinthislesson.
ReadingII
TeachingAims:
1.Learnthelanguagepointsinthisarticle.
2.LearntotalkaboutSs’favoritebooks.
Teachingprocedure:
Step1Revision
1.Askandanswerthefollowingquestion:
1)Whatdidhedoaftertheirshipcrashagainsttherocks?
2)WhatdidGulliverfindafterhewokeup?
3)Howtallwasthesmallman?
4)Whenheshoutedtothesmallmen,whathappened?
5)CouldGullivercommunicatewiththesmallmen?
Step2Explanation
1.Afterourshipcrashagainsttherocks,IswamasfarasIcould.
句中asfarasIcould意思是“尽我所能的远”可以转换成asfaraspossible使用的是“as…as…”结构,其中far为副词。
该结构也可以用形容词。
e.g.It’snotasdifficultasIthought.这没有我想象的那么难。
2.BythetimeIfinallyfeltthelandundermyfeet,Iwastiredout.
betriedout筋疲力尽
e.g.Iwasdancingallthemorning,Iwastiredout.
我跳舞跳了一个上午,我筋疲力尽了。
3.Ifelldownonthebeachandwenttosleep.
falldown摔倒;倒塌
e.g.Ifelldownonthebeachandwenttosleep.我摔倒在海滩上睡着了。
4.Myarms,legsandhairweretiedtotheground!
moveupoverone’sstomach在某人的肚子上移动
e.g.Atinymanmoveduptohisstomach.一个小人在他的肚子上移动。
5.Itmovedupovermystomachandneckuntilitwasstandingnearmyface.
moveupoverone’sstomach
在某人的肚子上移动
e.g.Atinymanmovedupoverhisstomach.一个小人在他的肚子上移动。
6.Hewasthesamesizeasmylittlefinger!
短语thesame…as…意思是“与……一样……”。
e.g.Myschoolbagisthesamecolourasmysister’s.
我书包的颜色和我妹妹的一样。
7.However,theysoongotupagainandcontinuedmovingacrossmybody.
短语的continuedoingsomething意思是“继续做……,”也可用continuetodosomething来表达.
e.g.Theraincontinuefalling/tofallallafternoon.这场雨整整一下午都下个不停。
8.Itriedtopullonehandfreeandfinallymanagedtobreaktheropes.
句中managetodosth.的意思是“完成(困难的事),勉力完成某事”。
e.g.Howdidyoumanagetogetthere?
你是怎么到达那里的?
9.Ilookeddownandsawahugearmyoftinypeople.
短语anarmyof意思是“一群……”
e.g.anarmyofants一群蚂蚁
句中的army最常用的意思是“军队(尤指陆军)”。
e.g.Herhusbandisinthearmy.她的丈夫在陆军服役。
Step3Exercises
一、根据所给首字母完成句子。
1.Ashipcrasheda________abigrock.
2.Adogwast____toatree.
3.Ican’teatanymore.Mys__________isfull.
4.Hedidn’tgotobedu____hefinishedhishomework.
5.Therearefivef______inonehand.
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.Aftertheship_______(crash)againsttherocks,IswamasfarasIcould.
2.Iwokeupasthesun_________(rise).
3.Moremenstarted__________(climb)alloverme.
4.Theycontinued_______________(move)acrossmybody.
5.Hewillmanage________(finish)theworkintwodays.
三、翻译下列短语
1.撞到岩石上
2.筋疲力尽
3.与……一样大
4.摔倒
5.向某人大叫
6.继续做某事
7.解开一只手
8.一大群小人
9.逃跑
10.逃离,离开
Step4Homework
1.Recitethisarticle.
2.Rememberthelanguagepointsinthislesson.
Grammar
Teachingaims:
1.Tolearntousequestionwords+to-infinitives
2.Tolearntousemustandhaveto
Teachingprocedure:
Step1Revision
Translation.
1.撞到岩石上
2.筋疲力尽
3.与…一样大
4.摔倒
5.向某人大叫
6.继续做某事
7.解开一只手
8.一大群小人
9.逃跑
10.逃离,离开
11.当我们的船撞到岩石损坏之后,我奋力前游。
12.当我最终感到大地在我脚下的时候,我筋疲力尽了。
13.我的胳膊、腿和头发被拴在了地面上。
14.他只有我的小手指那么大。
15.这噪音使他们都摔倒了。
16.他们继续在我的身上走来走去。
17.我也不知道说什么。
Step2Newwords
1.Letsomestudentsspellthewords.
2.Readaftertheteacher.
3.Readtogether.
Step3Presentation
1.Enjoysomepicturesandpresentquestionwords+to-infinitives.
Step4Grammar1
1.Wecanuseaquestionwordwithato-infinitiveafteraverb.
e.g.Milliehasdecidedwhattoread.
Danieldidnotsaywhototalktoaboutthisbook.
Simonforgotwhentomeethisfriends.
Kittycannotdecidewhichtochoosefirst.
Sandyiswonderingwheretoaskforhelp.
Amydoesnotknowhowtowritethereport.
2.Wecanuseaverb+objectbeforeaquestionwordwithato-infinitive.
advise,ask,decide,discussfindout,forget,know,learnremember,say,show,teachthink,understand,wonder
e.g.MrWuadviseduswhichtochooseasafter-schoolactivities.
Thestudentsaskedtheirteacherwhentohandintheirwork.
Millieshoweduswhattodonext.
Danieltaughthimselfhowtouseacomputertodraw.
Don’tforgettotellyourmumwheretomeetyou.
3.Wecanuseanounafterwhat,which,whose,howmanyandhowmuch.
e.g.Theyarediscussingwhichcolortopaintthewalls.
Youcanaskyourparentshowmuchmoneytotakewithyou.
4.Wecanalsouseanadjectivelikesureorclearbeforeaquestionword.
e.g.Suzywasnotsurewhotoaskforhelp.
Areyouclearwhentomeetatthegatetomorrow?
5.疑问词+动词不定式
我们可以用“疑问词+动词不定式”结构做动词的宾语。
疑问词也包括疑问代词what、which、who和疑问副词how、when、where。
常和“疑问词+动词不定式”结构连用的动词及动词短语有:
know、learn、see、hear、ask、tell、decide、explain、findout、forget、remember、understand等。
e.g.Idon’tknowwhattosaynext.
我不知道接下来该说什么。
Ican’tdecidewhichtotake
我不能决定该那哪一个。
Pleasetellmehowtogothere.
请告诉我怎样到哪儿。
“疑问词+动词不定式”结构在句子中还可以做主语和表语。
e.g.Howtodealwiththeproblemismostimportanttous.
如何处理这个问题对我们来说是最重要的。
Theproblemiswhentoleavetheplace.
问题是何时离开这个地方。
“疑问词+动词不定式”结构可以改写成由该疑问词引导的从句。
e.g.Idon’tknowwhattodo.
=I