英语湖北省天门市英语中考真题解析版.docx
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英语湖北省天门市英语中考真题解析版
天门市2017年初中毕业升学考试
一、听力。
（共三小节，计30分）
第一节：
听下面五段对话，根据你所听到的对话，选择与其内容相符的图片。
每段对话读两遍。
ABC
DEF
1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________
第二节：
听下面4段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听第1段材料，回答第6至7题。
6.What’stheweatherlieinunming?
A.It’shot.B.It’scold.C.It’swarm.
7.Whatclothesshouldthemantae?
A.Jacetsandtrousers.B.Sweatersandtrousers.C.T-shirtsandjacets.
请听第2段材料，回答第8至9题。
8.Howlongwillittaethemantogototheboostorebybus?
A.About10minutes.B.About14minutes.C.About40minutes.
9.Howwillthemangototheboostoreatlast?
A.Bybus.B.Bytai.C.Bysubway.
请听第3段材料，回答第10至12小题。
10.Hanhanwillvisithisgrandma_______.
A.netweeB.netweeendC.thisweeend
11.Thevegetablesatthe_____arefreshandcheap.
A.supermaretB.morningmaretC.afternoonmaret
12.Theyaregoingtohave______fordinner.
A.dumplingsB.noodlesC.vegetables
请听第4段材料，回答第13至15小题。
13.WhatdidJennydoatnoon?
A.Shehadaparty.B.Sheplayedbaseball.C.Shewaledintheforest.
14.HowfarisitfromJenny’shometothebeach?
A.615ilometers.B.650ilometers.C.655ilometers.
15.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.DannybroughtsomefruittoJenny.
B.Jenny’sfavoriteplaceforsummeristhebeach.
C.LiMingissuretogotoanationalparinwesternCanada.
第三节：
听下面一段独白，根据独白内容，写出不合格中所缺单词，每空仅一词。
独白读两遍。
HelenarrivedinChinatwo16ago.
Helenthinsherstudentsare17andtheotherteachersarehelpful.
InAustralia,thereareusuallyonly18studentsinaclass.
Chinesestudentsusuallyfinishschoolat19p.m.
Helen’sstudentsoftenteachherChineseandtheir20.
二、完形填空：
先阅读短文，然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文中相应空白处的最佳选项。
（共20小题，计30分）
A
Familycelebrations,suchasholidaysand,birthdayparties,arealwaysalotoffun.Whenfamilymembersgettogether,theyoften21today,thepastorthefuture.
Herearesome22tohelpyousaveyourmemories.
It’snevertoo23tostartanalbumoffamilyphotos.Youcanasfamilymembers24somephotosfromtheircollections.Whenyouallgettogether,youcanmaeaslideshow.Peoplealways25looingatoldpictures
Camerasare26forrecordingvideosofthefamily.Everyonecanmaeavideofromtheirownpointofview.Videosare27.Theyhelpyourememberhappytimes.
It’sfuntomaeafamilytree.Youcanusephotos,28.
Whenthereisanewfamilymember—foreample,anew29—don’tforgettoaddhimorhertothefamilytree.
Ifyoucan’tattendafamilycelebrations,don’tworryaboutit.Youcanwriteeveryonealetter30youcancallthem.
Neverforgettostayintouchwithyourfamily.
21.A.thinaboutB.talaboutC.careaboutD.looabout
22.A.adviceB.dealsC.ideasD.news
23.A.earlyB.lateC.goodD.bad
24.A.tochooseB.tocarryC.tocatchD.tochec
25.A.avoidB.refuseC.hopeD.enjoy
26.A.usefulB.thanfulC.carefulD.beautiful
27.A.sadB.friendlyC.boringD.lively
28.A.yetB.alsoC.tooD.either
29.A.boyB.girlC.babyD.brother
30.A.orB.butC.norD.as
B
You’dnevernowthatLisaDavis,ajudo（柔道）teacherandclubowner,usedtobebullied（欺侮）atschoolandcouldn’tprotectherselfatall.Injuniorhighschool,childrenwouldoftenlaughatherasshewasrather31.Oneday,fourelderchildrenstoppedherwhileshewalingdownaquietstreet.They32herschoolbagoverahighfenceandbeganpushingheraround,sayingthattheywould33herup.
“Icouldn’tmaethemstopandthiswasn’tthefirsttimeithadhappened,”Lisasaid.“ThatdayIdecidedtodo34aboutit.ItaledtomybrotherandhesaidIoughttolearntoprotectmyself.HesuggestedthatItaeupjudo,soIjoinedaclub.ThoughIfelt35atfirst,itgavemeconfidence（信心）,andI36losingweightasIgotfitter.Ifoundjudoveryhelpful.Whenthebullies37thatIwaslearningjudo,theysoonleftmealone.
Astimewenton,Lisabecame38interestedinjudothatsheopenedherownclub.Lisasaid,“Manyyoungpeople39toprotectthemselves;iteepsthemfitandbuildstheirconfidence.Iteachthemthatjudoisanecellentwayofprotectingthemselves,butthey40usetheirtalenttostartfightsorjoinin.Judoisaformofself-protection,andtheymustuseitonlywhennecessary.”
31.A.thinB.weaC.disabledD.overweight
32.A.threwB.tooC.pulledD.handed
33.A.giveB.callC.beatD.cheer
34.A.nothingB.somethingC.anythingD.everything
35.A.unfairB.unlucyC.uncomfortableD.unepected
36.A.missedB.startedC.regrettedD.imagined
37.A.woredoutB.thoughtoutC.looedoutD.foundout
38.A.soB.suchC.quiteD.rather
39.A.whatB.whenC.whereD.how
40.A.won’tB.mustn’tC.mightn’tD.needn’t
三、阅读理解：
A-C篇，先阅读图表或短文，然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个与图表或短文内容相符的最佳选项;D篇，先阅读短文，然后根据短文内容，从文后所给的五个句子中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。
（共15小题，计30分）
A
nowyourself!
Thisisthefirststeptowardssuccess.Buthow?
Trythis,taeapieceofpaperandwritedownalistofyourhabits,Imadetwolists.Thereisalistofmygoodhabitsandalistofmybadhabits.
Goodhabits
●Iusuallygetupearly.Ioftenwaeupat630inthemorning.
●Ialwayseatbreafast.
●Ibrushmyteeththreetimesaday.
●Idrineightglassesofwateraday.
BadHabits
●Idon’tgetenougheercise.
●IspendtoomanyhourswatchingTV.
●Idon’talwaysmaemybed.
●I’mnotorganied.Andmyroomisalwaysinamess.
Goodhabitsleadthewaytogoodhealthandsuccess!
Looatyourlists.Arethereanybadhabits?
Howcanyouchangethosehabits.
Developyourgoodhabitsandimproveyourself!
Itrieditanditworedonme.
NowIwatchTVonlyafewtimesawee.Ioftenplaybasetballafterschool.AndIeepmyroomcleanandorganied.Istilldon’talwaysmaemybed,butI’mworingonit.
41.Youcannowyourselfby_______.
A.maingalistofgoodhealth
B.maingalistofonlybadhabit
C.maingalistofonlygoodhabits
D.maingalistofbothgoodandbadhabits
42.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthewriter’sgoodhabit?
A.Healwayshasbreafast.
B.Heusuallygetsuplate.
C.Hedrinseightglassesofwateraday.
D.Hebrushesteeththreetimesaday
43.Whatelseshouldhedotochangehisbadhabitscompletely?
A.HeshouldwatchTVless.
B.Heshouldoftenplaybasetball.
C.Heshouldalwaysmaehisbed.
D.Heshouldmaehisroomclean.
B
Canatreelaugh?
Whenitcomestolaughing,thistreeisreallyfunny.Thisisbecausethefruitofthistreehasaholeinit.Ifthewindblows,thisamaingtree“laughs”.Whenpeoplefirsthearitlaughing,theyareusuallyquitesurprisedandbegintolaughalongwiththetree,ItgrowinthemiddleofAfrica.
Canafossilbealive?
Looattheseplants.ItgrowsinthesouthwestofAfrica.Liemostplans,ithasroots.Butithasonlytwoleaves,andastem.Itstwoleavescontinuetogrowforitswholelife.Doesitlooold?
Notreally.Actuallythisplantcanliveaslongas1500years,sopeoplecallitlivingfossil.
Canafishfly?
Whenasedaboutthisquestion,mostpeoplewillsayno.Butlooatthisfish.Itlooslieabirdwithitslargewings.Whenitisindanger,itcanjumpandflyoutofthewater,andflapitswingsupto70timesasecondtoavoid,enemies.Youcanseeaflyingfishallovertheworld.
Can’tbirdsfly?
Ofcourse,birdscanflyeceptiwis.iwisarenamedbirds,buttheycan’tfly.iwiscanbeasbigaschicens.Lieallbirds,theylayeggs—bigeggs.Peoplecallthemiwisbecausetheymadethesoundee-weee.iwisliveinNewealandandareanationalanimalsofthecountry,Doyouliethem?
44.IfyougotothemiddleofAfrica,youcansee______.
A.afishthatcan’tswimB.abirdthatcan’tfly
C.atreethatcanlaughD.aplantthatcanlive1,500years
45.Theflyingfishcanjumpandflyoutofthewaterwhenit____.
A.seesotherfishB.wantsfood
C.needfreshairD.meetsenemies
46.Fromthepassage,wenowthat_______.
A.peoplecallthebirdsiwisbecauseoftheirsound
B.peoplelaughalongwiththetreewhentheytouchit
C.peoplecalltheplantalivingfossilbecauseitloosold
D.peoplecanseeaflyingfishonlyinthesouthwestofAfrica
C
Doyoucollectanything?
Collectingisapopularhobbywithpeoplearoundtheworld.Somepeoplecollectbaseballcards,teapots,orseashells.Otherscollectsomematchboocovers,stampsbottlesordolls.Therearealmostasmanytypesofcollectionsastherearecollectors.
Coincollecting,callednumismatics,isoneoftheoldestandmostpopulartypesofcollecting.Peoplelielearningaboutcoinsandtheirhistory.Theyliethechallengeoffindingrare（稀有）orunusualcoins.Someseetheircollectionsasavaluableinvestment.Othersjustenjoythebeautyandvarietyoftheircoins.
Therearemanydifferenttypesofcoincollections.Somenumismatistschoosetocollectforeigncoins.Theymayfocusonacertaincountryoracertaintimeperiodwhentheybegintheircollections.Anotherpopularwaytocollectistochooseathemeandthenlooforcoinsthathavepicturesoftheanimals,people,orobjectthatfitintothattheme.Foreample,acollectormaysearchforcoinswithpicturesofships,birdsorevenfamouspeople.
Somecollectionscanbecomeveryvaluable.Thisdependsonseveralfactorsthetypeofthecoin,therarityofthecoin,andtheneedforthecoin.Ifyouownararecointhatfewpeopleareinterestedin,itwillbeworthlessthanararecointhatmanypeoplewanttoown.
Conditionalsoplaysanimportantroleindecidingacoin’svalue.Seriousco
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