湖北省宜昌市部分示范高中教学协作体学年高一英语上学期期末联考试题含答案.docx
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湖北省宜昌市部分示范高中教学协作体学年高一英语上学期期末联考试题含答案
湖北省宜昌市部分示范高中教学协作体2019-2020学年高一英语上学期期末联考试题
(全卷满分:
150分考试用时:
120分钟)
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节:
(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.HowwillUncleTomcome?
A.Bymotorbike.B.Bytaxi.C.Bycar.
2.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Amuseum.B.Agarden.C.Apainting.
3.Whatisthemangoingtodofirst?
A.Sweepthefloor.B.Dothecooking.C.Removetherubbish.
4.Whatdoesthemanthinkofhisnewcomputer?
A.It'squiteexpensive.B.Itishardtouse.C.Ithasareasonableprice.
5.Howmanylanguagesisthemanlearningnow?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
请听下面5段对话或独白,选出最佳选项。
请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whattakeupmostoftheroominthegarden?
A.Theflowers.B.Thetrees.C.Thevegetables.
7.Whatdoesthewomanhavetroublewith?
A.Theants.B.Thespiders.C.Themosquitoes.
请听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatdoesthewoman'shusbandwanttodrink?
A.Orangejuice.B.Hotmilk.C.Lemontea.
9.Whendoesthewomanwantthedrinks?
A.Atabout7:
30am.B.Atabout8:
00am.C.Atabout8:
30am.
请听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatisthewomandoing?
A.Askingforadvice.B.Givinganinterview.C.Introducingherfamily.
11.Whomightthewomanbetalkingto?
A.Auniversitystudent.B.Aprivateresearcher.C.Aschoolteacher.
12.Whatwillthewomandotonight?
A.Interviewmorepeople.B.Chooseanothertopic.C.Preparesomequestions.
请听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.WhatdoesthemanthinkisusefulaboutK?
A.Tolookatflexibledates.B.Tocomparedifferentairlines.C.Tochoosenonstopflights.
14.Whatdotheman'sauntandunclecaremostabouttheflight?
A.Thetime.B.Theprice.C.Thestops.
15.Wheredothespeakersprobablylive?
A.InPhiladelphia.B.InChicago.C.InNewYork.
16.Onwhichdaywilltheman'ssistergetmarried?
A.May28th.B.May29th.C.May30th.
请听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.InwhichpartofMinnesotawillthestormstart?
A.Theeasternpart.B.Thesouthernpart.C.Thenorthernpart.
18.WhenwillthestormgettotheEastCoast?
A.OnWednesday.B.OnThursday.C.OnFriday.
19.HowdeepwillthesnowbeinthemountainsofNewYork?
A.Aboutfourinches.B.Abouteightinches.C.Afoot.
20.Whatshouldpeoplepaythemostattentionto?
A.Thehighwinds.B.Thelowtemperatures.C.Theheavysnowfalls.
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
Arrivingat London Gatwick
Distance(距离)fromcentralLondon:
28miles/45km
Fortravelinformationcall:
+44(0)8700002468.
Howtogettothecitycentre
Bytrain
TheGatwickExpressgoesfrom Gatwick Airport to London Victoria trainandundergroundstationincentral London.
Trainsgoevery15minutesandthejourneytocentral London takeshalfanhour.
FirstClassticketscost£25(single),£48(return).
ExpressClasscosts£17(single),£29(return).
SouthernTrainsservicesrunfourtimesanhourto Victoria withajourneytimeofaround35minutes.
Bytaxi
Therearetaxisoutsidetheairportdayandnight.Thejourneytocentral London takes55-70minutes.A London taxitakesupto5people.
Theaverage(平均的)costfromtheairporttocentralLondonis£75-£100.
Bycar
Gatwick Airport is28miles(45km)southof London.Thereare4carparksnexttotheairportandtherearecarrental(租赁)officesopenfrom8:
00to18:
00.ThejourneytoLondontakes60-75minutes.
Allcarspayaspecial£8charge(收费)togointocentralLondon.
Bybus
NationalExpressandEasyBushaveservicestocentral London.EasyBusservicesgoevery20minutes.Thejourneytakesonehourandcostsfrom£2.
ThereisoneNationalExpressbusanhour.Thejourneytakes90minutesandcosts£7.60.
21.Someoneinahurryto Victoria stationhadbettertravel_____.
A.bytrainB.bycar
C.bytaxiD.bybus
22.Whatdotravelingbytaxiandcarhaveincommon?
A.Theycostthesame.
B.They’reavailableatanytime.
C.Theyrequireaspecial£8charge.
D.Theytakeasimilarperiodoftime.
23.Whichofthefollowinggoesthreetimesanhour?
A.GatwickExpress.
B.NationalExpress.
C.EasyBus.
D.SouthernTrains.
24.Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?
A.Ashortnotice.
B.Atravelguide.
C.Acityintroduction.
D.ATVadvertisement.
B
Iwouldalwaysrememberthatday.WhenIwas14,allIwantedwasauniquenecklacewithmynamecarved(刻,雕刻).Itwasthe"in"thinganditseemedeverygirlexceptmehadone.Onmy15thbirthday,myMumgavemeabeautifulnecklacewithmyinitials(姓名首字母)carvedintoit.Iwasinheaven.
Whatmadeitevenmorespecialwasthatitwasabouttheonlythingthatwasn'tbeing"replaced".We'dbeenburntoutinfiresthatsweptthroughourareaearlierthatyearandhadlosteverything,somostofthe"new"stuff(东西)wegotwasreallyjusttoreplacewhatwe'dlost.Butnotmynecklace.Mynecklacewasnew.
Then,onlyonemonthlater,Ilostit.Itookitoffbeforebedanditwasmissinginthemorning.Iwassadandsearchedeverywhereforit.Butitseemedtohavedisappeared.Eventually,Igaveupandstoppedlookingforit.Andtwoyearslater,wesoldthehouseandmovedaway.
Yearspassed,andacoupleofmoveslater,IwasvisitingmyparentswhenMumtoldmethatshehadsomethingforme.Itwasn'tmybirthday,norwasitEasterorChristmasoranyothergiftgivingoccasion.Mumnoticedmyquestioninglook."You'llrecognizethisone."shesaid,smiling.
Thenshehandedmeasmallringbox.Itookitfromherandopenedittofindmybeautifulnecklaceinside.
Thefamilywhohadboughtourhouse13yearsearlierhadrecentlydecidedtodosomeredecorations,whichincludedreplacingthecarpets.Whentheypulledthecarpetupinmyoldbedroom,theyfoundthenecklace.Asithadmyinitialscarvedintoit,theyrealizedwhoownedthenecklace.They'dhaditprofessionallycleanedupbyajewelerbeforesendingittomymother.Anditstillfitsme.
25.Theunderlinedword"in"inthefirstparagraphprobablymeans"______".
A.availableB.fashionable
C.practicalD.renewable
26.Whenshegotthenecklaceback,thewriterwasabout______.
A.30yearsoldB.28yearsold
C.15yearsoldD.14yearsold
27.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
______
A.Thewriterlosthernecklaceinthemorningwhenshetookitoff.
B.Thewriterneverstoppedlookingforhernecklace.
C.Thewriter'sringwascleanedupbythenewhouseowner.
D.Thewriter'sfamilymovedseveraltimesduringhergrowth
28.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
______
A.MyNewNecklace
B.LostandReplaced
C.LostandFound
D.ABeautifulNecklace.
C
Didyouknowthatadropofyourbloodcanpredict(预测)diseasesyoumaydevelopinthefuture?
Thisispossiblethroughgenetic(基因的)testing.Themostcommontypeofgenetictestingiscalled “newbornscreening,” whichisdonetofindtreatablegeneticdisordersinnewbornbabies.Inmanycountries,babiesarescreenedinthehospitalshortlyaftertheyareborn.Althoughitisunusualtofindthatababyhasageneticdisorder,thosethatdohaveadisorderstartreceivingtreatmentrightaway.
Anothertypeofgenetictestingiscalled“predictivegenetesting.”Thisisusedtopredictanadult’sriskofdevelopingcertaindiseaseslaterinlife.Therearemanyobviousadvantages.Anegative(阴性的)test(atestthatsaysapersonisnotlikelytodevelopadisorder)canhelppeoplefeelreallyrelaxed.JenThomson,whorecentlyunderwentpredictivegenetestingforcoloncancer,explains,“Somanypeopleinmyfamilydiedofcoloncancer,whichhasmademereallyworried.Whenthetestcamebacknegative,Ifeltasifsomeonehadliftedalargeweightoffmyshoulders.”
Therearealsosomecontroversial(有争议的)downsidestogenetictesting.Alzheimer’sdiseaserunsinAnLee’sfamily.Anhasdecidedtogetgenetictestingtoseeifsheislikelytodevelopit.However,herhusbandBaoisnothappyaboutherdecision.Baoexplains, “Iftheresultispositive(阳性的),howwillithelptoknowthatshewillprobablydevelopthedisease?
IfIhadtheAlzheimer’sgene,Iwouldn’twanttoknow.” Anotherproblemisthatevenifsomeonetestspositivelyforadisease,itdoesn’tmeanthattheywillsurelydevelopthedisease.Soapersoncouldspendyearsworryingaboutsomethingthatwillneverhappen.
29.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEofnewbornscreening?
A.Itcanonlybedoneoncertainbabies.
B.Itisunacceptableinmanycountries.
C.Itcantreatanykindofdisorder.
D.Ithelpsseeifababyishealthy.
30.WhatwastheproblemwithJenThomson?
A.Somethingwaswrongwithhershoulders.
B.Shewasafraidofdevelopingcoloncancer.
C.Apositivetestchangedherlifecompletely.
D.Alzheimer’sdiseasedestroyedhermemory.
31.WhatBaosaysinthelastparagraphshowsafeelingof_____.
A.peace B.pride
C.doubt D.loneliness
32.Whatisthepurposeofthistext?
A.Toexplainwhatgenetictestingisfor.
B.Toencouragepeopletotakeagenetictest.
C.TogiveadescriptionofAlzheimer’sdisease.
D.Toshowtheinfluenceofapositivetestonpatients.
D
WatsonenteredMr.Smith’soffice.Thebosswasahardman.Hefiredpeoplewhodidn’tdowellwithoutgivingthemasecondchance.
“Watson,”saidMr.Smith,“thispastyearyourdepartmenthasn’tearnedmoney.We’regoingtodropthatdepartment.It’sfinished.I’msorry,—butyou’llhavetogo.”“But,sir—ifIjusthadalittlemoretime.ForthemomentIneedthejobtokeepmysonatRiversideSchool.”
“What’sthat!
”saidtheboss.“Riverside!
Ididn’tknowyouhadaboythere.That’sanexpensiveschoolforamanwithyoursalary.”
“Iknow,sir.But