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新视野大学英语考试试题A卷
新视野大学英语考试试题(A卷)
专业:
姓名:
I.Vocabulary(词汇:
选择一个合适的词语填入相应的句子中,并且每个词只能使用一次)
responsibilityinwardlyweekdaysdisgustingoffensive
accessdisturbreapcomplainanniversarypowerfulsurroundedunderlineAssignmentenviousembarrassurgeannoyedamazeregarding
1.WiththecomingoftheInternet,youngpeoplehavetothemostrecenteventsthathappenintheworld.
2.-----Theyarehavingthefiftiethoftheirwedding.
-----Oh,Isee.Youmeanagoldenwedding.
3.Parentsshouldtakefull_____fortheirchildren’sactions.
4.Shesmiled,butshewasveryangry__________.
5.TheAmericancouple__________aboutthehighcostofvisitingEurope.
6.It’sweirdthatsheworksatweekendsinsteadofon________.
7.Whata___________smell!
Openallthewindowsandairtheroom,please.
8.Aslongasyougetregularexercise,youcan________thebenefitofbeingfit.
9.Sorryto________you,butIwanttohaveatalkwiththechairman.Ishein?
10.Hehasmadea(n)__________remarkthatangersallofus.
11.WhenIcameacrosssomefavoritepassagesinreading,Iusuallythemandtrytolearmthem.
12.Usually,amanwithstronglegsandarmsisvery__________.
13.Thethieftriedtorunawaybutgaveupwhenhefoundhimself________.
14.Idon’tthinkI’m________ofyoursuccessatyourpresentjob.
15.He’llget________ifyoukeepbugginghim.
16.Wewere________tohearthenewsthatthewell-knownwriter,inherlateeighties,wasstillwritingabook.
17.Hemadea(n)________toletallchildrenlearnEnglish,buthesoonfounditimpossiblewithoutanonlinecourse.
18.Hehadrepeatedly________hertocometotheUnitedStatestojoinhim,butshewasstillreluctant.
19.Aletter________theboy’sbehaviorwassenttohisfather.
20.Don’tgivestudentsproblemstheycan’tunderstandasthiswillonly________them.
II.Cloze(完形填空:
每题选择一个最佳选项)
[A]
Sinceit__1__diagnosed,AIDShaskilled__2__ofAmericans.WomenandyouthinruralSoutherncommunitiesare__3__likelytobe__4__withAIDS.__5__thespreadofAIDSandlackofgovernmentactivitytostopit,somelocalorganization__6__.TheSouthCarolinaAIDSEducationNetworkformedtohelp__7__the__8__ofAIDScases.Insomecommunities,handing__9__AIDSliteratureand__10__peopletoreaditisnot__11__effectivebecausemanypeoplecan’tread.TeenagerscanexplaintheriskofcatchingAIDS__12__theirpeersmuchbetter__13__adultscan.Some__14__waysto_15___thespreadofAIDSinclude:
speaktoyourcommunityinawaytheycanhear;trainteenagerstoeducatetheirpeers;and,__16__“atrisk”toincludewomenfrom__17___backgroundsandmarriagestatus.__18__,everyoneshould_19___the__20__againstAIDS.
1._____A.wasB.is
2._____A.thousandB.thousands
3._____A.leastB.most
4._____A.infectedB.influenced
5._____A.DespiteB.Becauseof
6._____A.occurredB.emerged
7._____A.increaseB.reduce
8._____A.quantityB.number
9._____A.overB.out
10._____A.expectedB.expecting
11._____A.veryB.much
12._____A.toB.on
13._____A.thanB.then
14._____A.bestB.very
15._____A.assistB.combat
16._____A.defineB.redefine
17._____A.similarB.different
18._____A.InotherwordsB.Inanotherwords
19._____A.signupB.signupfor
20._____A.fightB.war
[B]
__1__writesapainfulquotationinanotebook.__2_herpain,weseeapictureinherweddingalbumand_3__astrangeeventthathappened__4__herwedding.Astrangewomanhadtoldthecoupleshewas__5__totellthemtheyweregoingtolivea__6__lifeandbehappy,thattheywouldworkhardandloveeachother.__7__yeararoundtheir__8__,thehusbandandwifethoughtshewas__9__aheavenly_10__;thehusbandthoughtshewastoo_11__for_12__.Butonenight,hewrotehiswifeanotetellingherwhyitdidn’tmatter__13__theirguest_14__fromheavenora_15__town.Whatmattered16__thatthewordgiftshehadgiven__17_themwastrue.__18_hehasdied,thewifemisseshim_19__muchthatitispainfulforher_20__toreadthelinesshewroteinhernotebook.
1._____A.AnalonewidowB.Alone,awidow
2._____A.TounderstandB.Understanding
3._____A.hearB.hearabout
4._____A.onB.at
5._____A.hereB.there
6._____A.goodB.hard
7._____A.AnyB.Every
8._____A.architectureB.anniversary
9._____A.onB.by
10._____A.messengerB.mission
11._____A.portlyB.port
12._____A.heavenB.heavenly
13._____A.whereB.whether
14._____A.hadcomeB.came
15._____A.nearB.nearby
16._____A.isB.was
17._____A.toB.for
18._____A.ThenB.Now
19._____A.soB.such
20._____A.evenB.ever
III.ReadingComprehension(阅读理解:
每题选择一个最佳选项)
[A]
Thisyearsometwenty-threehundredteen-agers(youngpeopleagedfrom13-19)fromallovertheworldwillspendabouttenmonthsinU.S.homes.TheywillattendU.S.schools,meetU.S.teen-agers,andformimpressionsoftherealAmerica.Atthesametime,aboutthirteenhundredAmericanteen-agerswillgotoothercountriestolearnnewlanguagesandgainanewunderstandingoftherestoftheworld.
Hereisatwo-waystudentexchange(交换)inaction.Fred,nineteen,spentlastyearinGermanywithGeorge'sfamily.Inturn,George’ssonMikespentayearinFred'shomeinAmerica.
Fred,alivelyyoungman,knewlittleGermanwhenhearrived,butaftertwomonths'study,thelanguagebegantocometohim.Schoolwascompletelydifferentfromwhathehadexpected-muchharder.Studentsroserespectfullywhentheteacherenteredtheroom.TheytookfourteensubjectsinsteadofthesixthatareusualintheUnitedStates.Therewerealmostnooutsideactivities(活动).
Familylife,too,wasdifferent.Thefather'swordwaslaw,andallactivitieswerearoundthefamilyratherthantheindividual(个人).Fredfoundthefoodtoosimpleatfirst.Also,hemissedhavingacar.
"Backhome,youpickupsomefriendsinacarandgooutandhaveagoodtime.InGermany,youwalk,butyousoonlearntolikeit."
Atthesametime,inAmerica,Mike,afriendlyGermanboy,wasalsoforminghisidea."IsupposeIshouldcriticize(批评)Americanschools",hesays."Itisfartooeasybyourlevel.ButIhavetosaythatIlikeitverymuch.InGermanywedonothingbutstudy.Herewetakepartinmanyoutsideactivities.Ithinkthatmaybeyouschoolsarebetterintrainingforcitizens(公民).Thereoughttobesomemiddlegroundbetweenthetwo."
1.Thisyear_____teen-agerswilltakepartintheexchangeprogrambetweenAmericaandothercountries.
A.twentythreehundred
B.thirteenhundred
C.overthreethousand
D.lessthantwothousand
2.Thewholeexchangeprogramismainlyto_____.
A.helpteen-agersinothercountriesknowtherealAmerica.
B.sendstudentsinAmericatotravelinGermany
C.letstudentslearnsomethingaboutothercountries
D.haveteen-agerslearnnewlanguages
3.FredandMikeagreedthat_____.
A.AmericanfoodtastedbetterthanGermanfood
B.GermanschoolswereharderthanAmericanschools
C.AmericansandGermanswerebothfriendly
D.ThereweremorecarsonthestreetsinAmerica
4.WhatisparticularinAmericanschoolsisthat_____.
A.thereissomemiddlegroundbetweenthetwoteachingbuildings
B.therearealotofafter-schoolactivities
C.studentsusuallytakefourteensubjectsinall
D.studentsgooutsidetoenjoythemselvesinacar
5.AfterexperiencingtheAmericanschoollife,Mikethought_____.
A.abettereducationshouldincludesomethinggoodfrombothAmericaandGermany
B.Germanschoolstrainedstudentstobebettercitizens
C.AmericanschoolswerenotasgoodasGermanschools
D.theeasylifeintheAmericanschoolwasmorehelpfultostudents
[B]
Inordertolearnaforeignlanguagewell,itisnecessarytoovercomethefearofmakingmistakes.Iftheprimarygoaloflanguageuseiscommunication,themistakesaresecondaryconsiderationsthatmaybedealtwithgraduallyasawarenessofthosemistakesincreases.Ontheotherhand,studentsshouldnotignoretheirmistakes.Thelanguagelearnermayobservehownativespeakersexpressthemselves,andhownativeexpressionsdifferfromthewaythelearnermightsaythem.Forexample,aSpanishspeakerwhohasbeensaying"Idoit"toexpresswillingnesstodosomethingintheimmediatefuture,but,byinteractingwithnativespeakersofEnglish,youmayobservethatnativespeakersactuallysay"I'lldoit."Theresultingdiscrepancy(差异)canserveasabasisforthestudenttomodifyhiswayofusingthepresenttenseinEnglish.Butastudentwhoisunwillingtointeractinthefirstplacewouldlosethisopportunitytolearnbytrialanderror.
6.Accordingtothepassage,foreignlanguagestudentsshouldnotworrytoomuchaboutmakingmistakesbecause___________.
A.nativespeakerswillignoretheirmistakes
B.communicationistheprimarygoaloflanguagelearning
C.everyonemakesmistakeswhentryingtocommunicateinastrangelanguage
D.nativespeakerslikeforeignstudentswhotrytolearntheirlanguage
7.Accordingtothepassage,thepresenttenseinEnglishis___________.
A.notusedtoexpressadesiretodosomethingintheimmediatefuture
B.usedwithsomeverbsbutnotwithotherstoexpressfutureintention
C.basicallythesameinEnglishasitisinSpanish
D.notthemostdifficultproblemforforeignstudents
8.Theauthorthinksthatlanguagelearnerscanreducethenumberoftheirmistakesby___________.
A.askingnativespeakersforexplanations
B.readinggoodbooksintheforeignlanguage
C.comparingtheirspeechwiththatofnativespeakers
D.speakingwithoutregardtonativespeakers
9.Thepassageimpliesthatforeignstu