task 1用词汇总.docx
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task1用词汇总
IELTS小作文
1首段总体陈述常用句型
THE
Table
Barchart
Piechart
Linegraph
Diagram
Flowchart
Shows
Presents
Provides
Illustrates
Describes
Demonstrates
Depicts
Displays
Reveals
Dataon/regarding
Thenumberof…
Theproportionof…
Thepercentageof…
Theratioof…
Thedistributionof…
Theeffectof…
Informationon…
2主体段开头常用句型
•Asisshown/demonstrated/
illustrated/described…in…
•accordingto…
•ascanbeseenfrom…
•aswecanseefrom
the
Table
Barchart
Piechart
Linegraph
Diagram
Flowchart
…
•Ithasbeenshown/demonstrated
/illustrated/described…in
•itcanbeseenfrom…
•itisclear/apparentfrom
•wecanseefrom
the
Table
Barchart
Piechart
Linegraph
Diagram
Flowchart
（that）..
Oneofthefirstthings…
Onething…
Tonote
Thatclearlystandsout
Isthat
3首段或主体段描述一般趋势常用句型
Thegeneraltrend/patternis…
generally,
Ingeneral
Onthewhole
basically
Thegraph
Shows/illustrates….that..
itcanbe
Concluded/summarized
that
Thedata/figure/statistics.
Leadustoconclusion
that
4结尾段首句常用句型
5描述变化趋势的常用句型（多用于线性图和柱状图等存在明显趋势的图标）
（拆仔请原谅我这么恐怖的绘图….）
a.b:
逐步，稳步上升/下降
subject
verb
adverb
Timeframe
上升
下降
Theprice
Rose
Increased
Climbed
Grew
Wentup
Fell
Decreased
Dropped
Wentdown
Declined
reduced
Slightly
Mildly
Moderately
Gradually
Steadily
Stably
slowly
Overtheperiod
Between…and…
From…to…
Fromthetimeonward
Inthe10years/decadespanningfrom…to…
Therebe
Subject+verb
adjective
noun
Timeframe
上升
下降
Therewas
Aslight
Amild
Amoderate
Agradual
Asteady
Astable
Aslow
Asmall
Aminor
Rise
Increase
Climb
Growth
Fall
Decrease
Drop
Decline
reduction
Overtheperiod
Between…and…
From…to…
Fromthetimeonward
Inthe10years/decadespanningfrom…to…
Theprice
Saw
Witnessed
experienced
c.d急剧，快速上升/下降
subject
verb
adverb
Timeframe
上升
下降
Theprice
Rose
Increased
Climbed
Grew
Wentup
Fell
Decreased
Dropped
wentdown
declined
reduced
Suddenly
Rapidly
Sharply
Dramatically
Considerably
Significantly
substantially
Overtheperiod
Between…and…
From…to…
Fromthetimeonward
Inthe10years/decadespanningfrom…to…
Therebe
Subject+verb
adjective
noun
Timeframe
上升
下降
Theprice
Saw
Witnessed
experienced
Aslight
Amild
Amoderate
Agradual
Asteady
Astable
Aslow
Asmall
Aminor
Rise
Increase
Climb
growth
Fall
Decrease
Drop
Decline
Reduction
Overtheperiod
Between…and…
From…to…
Fromthetimeonward
Inthe10years/decadespanningfrom…to…
subject
verb
Timeframe
上升
下降
Theprice
Jumped
Soared
Shotup
Rocketed
Surged
leaped
Plunged
Plummeted
Crashed
Collapsed
dipped
Overtheperiod
Between…and…
From…to…
Fromthetimeonward
Inthe10years/decadespanningfrom…to…
（这个是比较高级一点的词，有时间能背下来能用的话是最好的了）
Therebe
Subject+verb
noun
Timeframe
上升
下降
Therewas
Ajump
Asoar
Asurge
Aleap
Aplunge
Acrash
Acollapse
Adip
Overtheperiod
Between…and…
From…to…
Fromthetimeonward
Inthe10years/decadespanningfrom…to…
Theprice
Saw
Witnessed
Experienced
e.轻微/急剧波动
subject
verb
adverb
Timeframe
轻微
急剧
Theprice
Fluctuated
Roseandfell
Wentupanddown
varied
Slightly
Mildly
moderately
Significantly
Dramatically
wildly
Overtheperiod
Between…and…
From…to…
Fromthetimeonward
Inthe10years/decadespanningfrom…to…
Therebe
Subject+verb
noun
noun
Timeframe
轻微
急剧
Therewas
Aslight
Amild
Amoderate
Asignificant
Adramatic
Awild
fluctuation
一样的TAT
Theprice
Saw
Witnessed
experienced
f.持平
subject
verb
Timeframe
Theprice
Remainedthesame
Remainedstable/steady
Leveledoff/out
Wassatble/steady
Didnotchange
……………………………………..
Therebe
Subject+verb
noun
Timeframe
Therewas
Alevelingoff/out
Aplateau
No/little/hardlyany/change
==吐血身亡
Theprice
Saw
Witness
experienced
g.h达到顶峰./谷底
subject
verb
Timeframe
Theprice
顶峰
（peakedat）
Leapedto
Soaredto
Reached
Apeak
Ahighpoint
ThehighestPoint
……………..一口老血
谷底
（bottomedout）
reached
Thebottom
Alowpoint
Thelowestpoint
6列举数据的常用句型（多用于扇形图等反应了清晰的倍数和比例关系的图表）
表示达到多少数量或者百分比
subject
verb
（adverb）
data
Thesaleof
Reached
hit
1000（dollars/pounds）
25﹪
Arrivedat
Amountedto
Stoodat
Peakedat
Bottomedoutat
Leveledoffat
Roseto
Remainedsteadyat
About
Around
Roughly
Justover
Justunder
approximately
Increasedby
Decreasedby
10（from5to15）
8（from30to22）
表示部分占总体的百分比
subject
verb
percentage
Thesaleof
Madeup
Accountedfor
Occupied
Represented
constituted
X﹪
Onefifth
Ofthetotal
7该死的（误）流程图常用句型
①首段总述
Thefollowingdiagraphshowsthestructureof…
Thepictureillustrates….
Itmainlyconsistsof…
Itworksasfollows…
Italwaysinvolvesfollowingsteps
Thewholeprocedurecanbedividedinto…stages
②过渡性词语
Firstly,…..
Thefirststepisto…,inthenextstage…,inthefollowingstage…,inthelaststage…
Firstofall/tobeginwith,
Atthesametime,simultaneously,subsequently,consequently
Beforethis,during,afterthis,inthecourseof
Inorderto,inorderthat,soasto
8常用连接词
转折：
bycontrast,although,though,yet,atthesametime,but,despitethefactthat,evenso,incontrast,nevertheless,eventhough,forallthatnotwithstanding,ontheotherhand,otherwise,instead,still,regardless
让步：
still,nevertheless,inspiteof,allthesame,ofcourse,despite,evenso,afterall
举例：
forexample,forinstance,foronething,thatistoillustrate,specifically,tobeexact
总结：
insummary,inaword,thus,ashasbeensaid,inbrief,inconclusion,altogether,inotherwords,toconclude,infact,finally,insimplerterms,indeed,inshort,inparticular,thatis,inotherwords,ofcourse,onthewhole,toputitdifferently,namely,innall,therefore,tosummarize
比较：
incomparison,likewise,however,like,similarly,equally,inthesameway,unlike
时间：
afterawhile,afterward,next,nowagain,andthen,presently,second,atlast,shortly,simultaneously,since,sofar,before,earlier,soon,still,eventually,finally,subsequently,then,formerly,further,thereafter,until,inthefirstplace,inthepastuntilnow,meanwhile
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