初中英语名词代词练习题及答案最新整理.docx
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初中英语名词代词练习题及答案最新整理
英语专项练习之名词、代词名词
一、名词的数Ⅰ.单项选择
()1.Atlastthelittleboycameupwitha(an)tohelpthepoorman.
A.informationB.adviceC.ideaD.news()2.—Tom,canyouhelpmefindanewjob?
—Yes.Threeareneededinourschool.Wouldyouliketohaveatry?
A.menteacherB.menteachers
C.manteachersD.manteacher
()3.—Whatwouldyouliketodrink,mydearfriends?
—,please.
A.TwocupofcoffeeB.Twocupsofcoffees
C.TwocupofcoffeesD.Twocupsofcoffee
()4.Ihearthattwoandthreearecomingtoourschoolthisweek.
A.Japanese;GermanB.Japanese;Germen
C.Japanese;GermansD.Japaneses;Germans
()5.Thesepeoplewanttohavesomeforsupper,sotheydecidedtocatchnow.
A.fish;manyB.fishes;much
C.fish;muchD.fishes;toomuch
Ⅱ.根据括号内的汉语提示完成句子。
1.Youshouldtakemore(锻炼).Don’talwayssitatthetablebusydoingyour(练习).
2.Therearelotsof(土豆)inthebasket.
3.I’veheardof(两条)newsaboutHanHan’snewmagazine.
4.Look!
Thecatisrunningaftertwo(老鼠).
5.Whenautumncomes,the(叶子)onthetreeturnyellow.
【指点迷津】
名词按其所表示的事物的性质可分为可数名词和不可数名词。
可数名词有单数和复数之分。
二、名词所有格
Ⅰ.根据括号内的汉语提示完成句子。
1.—Wherehaveyoubeen,Tim?
—I’vebeento(亨利的家).
2.Aretheygoingtohaveapicnicon(儿童节)?
3.Thisis(汤姆和蒂姆的房间).Thetwinbrotherslikeitverymuch.
4.Myhomeisn’tfarfromhere.It’sonly(十五分钟的)walk.
5.Mybrotherhaslotsoffriends.MrBlackisafriendof(我弟弟的).
Ⅱ.单项选择
()1.Whenwesawthefilm2012,IsatbetweenTedandBen.Thatistosaymyseatwasbetween.
A.TedandBenB.Ted’sandBen
C.TedandBen’sD.Ted’sandBen’s()2.—Doyouknowwhosepenitis?
—Sorry,Idon’tknow.Maybeit’s.
A.KateB.Kate’sC.KatesD.Kates’()3.Heisverytired.Heneeds.
A.anightrestB.arestnight
C.anight’srestD.arestofnight
()4.TodayisSeptember10th.It’sDay.Let’sgoandbuysomeflowersforourteachers.
A.TeacherB.Teachers’
C.theTeachers’D.Teacher’s
【指点迷津】
英语中,名词所有格表示名词之间的所属关系,有两种表示形式,一种是’s所有格,一种是of所有格。
代词
一、人称代词、物主代词、反身代词Ⅰ.从括号内选择合适的词填空。
1.MrWangwillteachEnglishthisterm.(us,we,ourselves)
2.Youcangoandasktheteacher.(himself,him,he)
3.Mywatchisold,butisnew.(he,his;himself)
4.—Whoisknockingatthedoor?
—isme.(He,It,She)
5.Heboughtmeaverynicepresentfor.(youandme,meandyou)
6.—Thisismycoat.Whereis?
(your,yours)
—It’soverthere,onthebed.
7.MrSmithisafriendof.(hers,her)
8.Helptosomefruit,children.(yourself,yourselves,you)
Ⅱ.单项选择
()1.Noonetaught.Shelearntallby.
A.she;herB.her;herselfC.her;herD.herself;herself()2.—Where’smybooks?
—Oh,sorry,Ihavetakenbymistake.
A.yoursB.hisC.hersD.mine
()3.havebeengoodfriendsformorethantenyears.
A.He,youandIB.I,youandhe
C.I,heandyouD.You,heandI()4.—Theyaretoobusytohelpusfinishthework.
—Let’sdoit.
A.herselfB.myselfC.ourselvesD.itself()5.—Isthiscamera?
—No,isinthebag.
A.your;mineB.yours;myC.your;myD.yours;mine
【指点迷津】
1.几个人称代词并用时,他们的顺序是:
单数形式(二、三、一)you,heandI;复数形式
(一、二、三)we,youandthey。
2.名词性物主代词常用来避免和前面已提及的名词重复,相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”。
3.反身代词常用于byoneself,enjoyoneself,hurtoneself,talktooneself,helponeselfto…,teachoneself,loseoneself等固定词组中。
二、指示代词
Ⅰ.用this,that,those,these填空。
1.ThespringinQingdaoismuchmorebeautifulthaninHarbin.
2.Hewasill.iswhyhedidn’tgotoschool.
3.ThestudentsinourschoolaremoreactivethaninXinhuaMiddleSchool.
4.Hello.isMrGreenspeaking.
Ⅱ.将下列汉语句子翻译成英语。
1.莫斯科的天气比北京冷。
2.看!
天空中那是什么?
【指点迷津】
1.指示代词的用法:
单数复数用法1用法2
thisthese近指指下文将要提及的事
thatthose远指指前面刚刚提过的事
2.打电话时用this介绍自己,用that询问对方。
三、疑问代词
Ⅰ.用适当的疑问代词填空。
1.Canyoutellmebookitis?
2.—isyourfather?
—Heisateacher.
3.—isthemaninthecar?
—He’smybrother.
4.doyoulikebetter,springorwinter?
Ⅱ.单项选择
()1.—Hello,Kate.advicedoyoutaketoanswerthequestions?
—Mike’s.
A.WhoseB.WhomC.WhatD.Where
()2.Thesongsthesingersangwereverypopularinourschool.
A.whichB.whoC.whomD.whose
()3.Hewantstoknowhe’llgiveatalkonMonday.
A.withwhoB.withwhomC.aboutwhomD.aboutwho
【指点迷津】
1.基本用法:
主格宾格所有格
指人whowhomwhose
指物what/
指人或物which/
2.指“物”时,what指不定数目中的“哪一个,哪些,什么”,没有一定范围的界定,而
which意为“哪一个”,指在一定范围内特指的人或物。
四、不定代词
(一)some和any
Ⅰ.单项选择
()1.—I’mthirsty.Canyougivemewater?
—Sorry,Idon’thave.
A.some;someB.some;any
C.any;anyD.any;some
()2.Therearepeopleinthepark.aredancing,othersareplayingTaijiquan.
A.many;someB.much;any
C.much;someD.many;any
Ⅱ.用some或any填空。
1.Therearen’tstudentsintheclassroom.
2.—Whenshallwemeetnexttime?
—Makeitdayyoulike.It’sallthesametome.
3.—Wouldyoulikecoffee?
—Yes,please.
【指点迷津】
some常用于肯定句中,当说话者期望得到对方的肯定回答或