新小学小升初英语阅读理解及答案解析 12.docx

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新小学小升初英语阅读理解及答案解析 12.docx

新小学小升初英语阅读理解及答案解析12

新小学小升初英语阅读理解及答案【解析】

一、阅读理解

1.阅读理解阅读理解并判断。

   Inourcitytherearemoreandmorecarsandbusesontheroads.Manypeopledrivetowork.First,it'sgoodtohaveacar.Youneedn'ttowaitforthebus.Youcangotoworkontime.Then,therearemanybusyroadsinthecity.Canyoudrivesafely?

Trafficlightsareveryimportant.Youmustlookatthetrafficlightsandwaitforthegreenman.Ifsomeoneiscrossingtheroad,youmuststopyourcarandlookcarefully.Wemustfollowtherulesandstaysafeontheroad.

(1)Therearemoreandmorecarsontheroadnow.

(2)Manypeoplegotoworkbybus,theydon'tdrivecars.

(3)Trafficlightsarenotveryimportant.

(4)Ifwehaveacar,weneedn'ttowaitforthebus.

(5)Wemustfollowthetrafficrules.

【答案】

(1)1

(2)0

(3)0

(4)1

(5)1

【解析】【分析】①根据所给的短文,Inourcitytherearemoreandmorecarsandbusesontheroads.在我们城市道路上有越来越多的汽车和公共汽车.故答案为正确.

②根据所给的短文,Manypeopledrivetowork.许多人开车上班.故答案为错误.

③根据所给的短文,Trafficlightsareveryimportant.交通灯很重要.故答案为错误.

④根据所给的短文,First,it'sgoodtohaveacar.Youneedn'ttowaitforthebus.首先,有辆车很好.你不必等公共汽车了.故答案为正确.

⑤根据所给的短文,Wemustfollowtherulesandstaysafeontheroad.我们必须遵守规则,在路上保持安全.故答案为正确.

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先翻译短文,然后根据所给的句子判断句子是否符合题意.

2.阅读理解B.阅读短文,选择正确答案。

   ItwasSundayyesterday.Wewatchedafootballgame.Itwasbetweenablueteamandaredteam.Thegamewasatfouro'clockintheafternoon.Ourteacherwatchedthegamewithus.Wewenttherebybus.Wecamebackataboutsixintheevening.Everyoneplayedhard.Everyonewastired.Thescorewasthreetotwo. Theredteamwon.Wewerehappyandexcited.

(1)Whatdayisittoday?

A. Sunday.                                  B. Monday.                                  C. Tuesday.

(2)Wewatcheda________.

A. footballgame                     B. pingponggame                     C. badmintongame

(3)Wewenttowatchthegame________.

A. bybike                                    B. onfoot                                    C. bybus

(4)Theredteamgot________.

A. onepoint(分)                            B. twopoints                            C. threepoints

(5)________won.

A. Theblueteam                               B. Theredteam                               C. We

【答案】

(1)B

(2)A

(3)C

(4)C

(5)B

【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍作者和朋友昨天观看的一场比赛。

(1)推理判断题,根据 ItwasSundayyesterday.知今天星期一,故答案为B。

(2)根据原文填空,由Wewatchedafootballgame.知是足球,故答案为A。

(3)根据Wewenttherebybus.可知是做公共汽车,故答案为C。

(4)推理判断,根据Thescorewasthreetotwo. Theredteamwon.知红队三分,故答案为C。

(5)根据原文Theredteamwon.知红队赢了,故答案为B。

【点评】本文考察阅读理解,通读文章后再根据题干找到关键句得出答案。

3.阅读理解阅读短文,选择合适的答案。

   JohnlivesinatallbuildinginthecityofBeijing.Thereareeighteenfloorsinthebuilding,andhelivesonthefifteenthfloor.Heusesalift(电梯)togoupanddown.

   Johnworksveryhard.Hegoestoworkearly.Everydayhegetsoutofthelift.Thenhewalkstoabusstop.Itisabouttwohundredmetersfromhishome.

   Heusuallycatchesthenumber11bustowork.Johnworksinafactoryabouttenkilometersfromhishome.Hestartsworkingat8:

30,andfinishesat4:

30.Hegetsbackhomeat5:

15.Hegetsintothelift,andhegoesuptothetwelfthfloor.Thenhegetsoutoftheliftandclimbsuptothefifteenthflooronfoot.

(1)Johnisin________.

A. theUSA                                    B. China                                    C. Canada

(2)Heliveson________.

A. theeighteenthfloor                  B. thetwelfthfloor                  C. thefifteenthfloor

(3)Johnusuallygoestowork________.

A. bybus                                    B. onfoot                                    C. bytrain

(4)Heworksfor________aday.

A. sevenhours                              B. sixhours                              C. eighthours

【答案】

(1)B

(2)C

(3)A

(4)C

【解析】【分析】该短文主要介绍John住在北京及生活和工作的一些事情。

(1)细节阅读,根据JohnlivesinatallbuildinginthecityofBeijing.得知在中国北京,故选B。

(2)细节阅读,根据helivesonthefifteenthfloor.得知他住在15楼。

故选C。

(3)细节阅读,根据 Heusuallycatchesthenumber11bustowork.得知他坐公交车去上班,故选A。

(4)细节阅读,根据Hestartsworkingat8:

30,andfinishesat4:

30. 得知他工作八个小时,故选C。

【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。

答题时,紧扣文章中的关键词,做出正确选择。

4.阅读理解阅读理解

   LucylivesintheXinyiCommunity.YesterdayshemetSara.Shelivesinthiscommunity,too.Shemovedtothiscommunitylastweek.Yesterdayshewantedtogototheflowershop,butshedidn'tknowwhereitis.Lucytoldher,“Turnleftatthetrafficlightsandgodownthatstreet.Thereitis.Andtheflowershopisnearhere,youcanwalk.”

(1)What'sthenameofthecommunity?

A. Happy                                     B. Xinyi                                     C. Zhongyu

(2)Wholiveinthecommunity?

A. Lucy                                   B. Sara                                   C. LucyandSara

(3)WhendidSaramovetothecommunity?

A. Lastweek.                

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