新小学小升初英语阅读理解及答案解析 12.docx

1、新小学小升初英语阅读理解及答案解析 12新小学小升初英语阅读理解及答案【解析】一、阅读理解1阅读理解阅读理解并判断。 In our city there are more and more cars and buses on the roads. Many people drive to work .First, its good to have a car. You neednt to wait for the bus. You can go to work on time. Then ,there are many busy roads in the city . Can you driv

2、e safely? Traffic lights are very important. You must look at the traffic lights and wait for the green man. If someone is crossing the road, you must stop your car and look carefully. We must follow the rules and stay safe on the road. （1）There are more and more cars on the road now. （2）Many people

3、 go to work by bus ,they dont drive cars. （3）Traffic lights are not very important. （4）If we have a car , we neednt to wait for the bus. （5）We must follow the traffic rules. 【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）0（4）1（5）1 【解析】【分析】根据所给的短文，In our city there are more and more cars and buses on the roads.在我们城市道路上有越来越多的汽车和公共汽车

4、.故答案为正确.根据所给的短文，Many people drive to work .许多人开车上班.故答案为错误.根据所给的短文，Traffic lights are very important.交通灯很重要.故答案为错误.根据所给的短文，First, its good to have a car. You neednt to wait for the bus.首先，有辆车很好.你不必等公共汽车了. 故答案为正确.根据所给的短文，We must follow the rules and stay safe on the road.我们必须遵守规则，在路上保持安全.故答案为正确.【点评】本题

5、考查了阅读理解，首先翻译短文，然后根据所给的句子判断句子是否符合题意.2阅读理解B. 阅读短文，选择正确答案。 It was Sunday yesterday. We watched a football game. It was between a blue team and a red team. The game was at four oclock in the afternoon. Our teacher watched the game with us. We went there by bus. We came back at about six in the evening.

6、Everyone played hard. Everyone was tired. The score was three to two. The red team won. We were happy and excited. （1）What day is it today? A.Sunday.B.Monday.C.Tuesday.（2）We watched a _. A.football gameB.pingpong gameC.badminton game（3）We went to watch the game_. A.by bikeB.on footC.by bus（4）The red

7、 team got _. A.one point (分)B.two pointsC.three points（5）_ won. A.The blue teamB.The red teamC.We【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）C（4）C（5）B 【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍作者和朋友昨天观看的一场比赛。（1）推理判断题，根据 It was Sunday yesterday. 知今天星期一，故答案为B。（2）根据原文填空，由We watched a football game. 知是足球，故答案为A。（3）根据We went there by bus. 可知是做公共汽车，故答案为C。（4）推理判断

8、，根据 The score was three to two. The red team won.知红队三分，故答案为C。（5）根据原文The red team won.知红队赢了，故答案为B。【点评】本文考察阅读理解，通读文章后再根据题干找到关键句得出答案。3阅读理解阅读短文，选择合适的答案。 John lives in a tall building in the city of Beijing. There are eighteen floors in the building, and he lives on the fifteenth floor. He uses a lift(电梯

9、)to go up and down. John works very hard. He goes to work early. Every day he gets out of the lift. Then he walks to a bus stop. It is about two hundred meters from his home. He usually catches the number 11 bus to work. John works in a factory about ten kilometers from his home. He starts working a

10、t 8：30, and finishes at 4：30. He gets back home at 5：15. He gets into the lift, and he goes up to the twelfth floor. Then he gets out of the lift and climbs up to the fifteenth floor on foot.（1）John is in _. A.the USAB.ChinaC.Canada（2）He lives on_. A.the eighteenth floorB.the twelfth floorC.the fift

11、eenth floor（3）John usually goes to work_. A.by busB.on footC.by train（4）He works for _ a day. A.seven hoursB.six hoursC.eight hours【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）A（4）C 【解析】【分析】该短文主要介绍John住在北京及生活和工作的一些事情。（1）细节阅读，根据John lives in a tall building in the city of Beijing.得知在中国北京，故选B。（2）细节阅读，根据he lives on the fifteenth fl

12、oor.得知他住在15楼。故选C。（3）细节阅读，根据He usually catches the number 11 bus to work.得知他坐公交车去上班，故选A。（4）细节阅读，根据He starts working at 8：30, and finishes at 4：30.得知他工作八个小时，故选C。【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确选择。4阅读理解阅读理解 Lucy lives in the Xinyi Community. Yesterday she met Sara. She lives in thiscommunity, to

13、o. She moved to this community last week. Yesterday shewanted to go to the flower shop, but she didnt know where it is. Lucy told her, “Turn left at the traffic lights and go down that street. There it is. And the flower shop is near here, you can walk.”（1）Whats the name of the community? A.HappyB.XinyiC.Zhongyu（2）Who live in the community? A.LucyB.SaraC.Lucy and Sara（3）When did Sara move to the community? A.Last week.