四川成都市中考英语试题和答案解析.docx
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四川成都市中考英语试题和答案解析
成都市2015年高中阶段教育学校统一招生考试
A卷（共100分）
第一部分听力（共30小题，计25分）
一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。
每小题念两遍。
（共6小题，每小题1分；计6分）
（）1．A．Yes,Iam.B.Yes,thisisMike.C.Yes,areyouJoe?
（）2．A．It’ssunny.B．Iliketheweather.C.It’stheweatherreport.
（）3．A．SorryB.Yes,itis.C.Yes,there’sonenearthebank.
（）4．A．Nicetomeetyou.B.Yes,sheis.C．Idon’tknowher.
（）5．A．Itdoesn’tmatter.B．Iknowit.C．OK,let’sgo.
（）6．A.I’dliketo.B.Coffee,please.C.Hereyouare.
二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片，并将代表图片的字母填涂在答题卡的相应位置。
每小题念两遍。
（共4小题，每小题1分；计4分）
ABCD
7._________8.__________9.___________10.____________
三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。
每小题念两遍。
（共10小题，每小题0.5分；计5分）
（）11．A．Yellow.B.White.C.Red.
（）12．A．Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.Bybike.
（）13．A．Lookforanewjob.B.Welcomethecustomers.C.Standforalongtime.
（）14．A．2yuan.B．10yuanC．20yuan
（）15．A．At7:
30B．At8:
00C.At8:
30
（）16．A．InashopB．AtthelibraryC.Inabookstore
（）17．A．GotothecinemaB.GoshoppingC.Goswimming
（）18．A．FridayB.SaturdayC.Sunny
（）19．A．HelpfulB.FriendlyC.Beautiful
（）20．A．LookingforabackpackB.PackingthebackpackC.Preparingthesweaters.
四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。
短文念三遍。
（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）
（）21．Wherearethestudents?
A.Intheclassroom.B．Inspace.C.Inahospital.
（）22．Whataretheytalkingabout?
A.Thespaceship.B.People’slives.C.Theirfuturejobs.
（）23．Whoisthestrongestofall?
A.MikeB.JackC.Mary
（）24．WhatdoesMikewanttobe?
A.Anastronaut.B．Asalesman.C．Adoctor.
（）25．WhydoesJanewanttobeareporter?
A.Becausesheenjoyswriting.
B.Becauseshealwayshelpsothers.
C.Becauseshewantstosellthingstopeople.
五、听短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，并将答案填写在答题卡相应题号后。
短文念两遍。
（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）
Mainidea:
Dadlovesmebuthedidn’tknowhowto26.
Events
Dad’sactions
Mom’sactions
Istoleacandy.
Hemademetakeitbackand27.
SheunderstandIwasjustakid.
Ibrokemyleg.
Hedrovethecar28tothedoctorofthetreatmentroom.
Sheheldmeinherarmsalltheway.
Ihad29.
Hewasbusyblowingupballoonsorsettinguptable.
Shecarriedthecakewiththecandlesonitformetoblowout.
Wetookphotos.
Hetookpicturesforeveryoneelse.
Shetookthepictures30
第二部分基础知识运用（共40小题，计45分）
六、选择填空（共20小题，每小题1分；计20分）
A）从下面方框中选出与下列各句中划线部分意思相同或相近，并能替换划线部分的选项。
（共4小题，每小题1分；计4分）
A．fitB.alotC.isgoodatD.out
（）31．Weknowshedoeswellinwriting.
（）32．Myparentswerenotinyesterdayafternoon.
（）33．Goodeatinghabitscanhelpustokeephealthy.
（）34．ItrainedmuchinSouthChinainMaythisyear.
B）从各题的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
（共12小题，每小题1分；计12分）
（）35．Canyouplayguitar,Tom?
A.aB.anC.the
（）36．Don’tbelateclass.Wemustbeontime.
A.forB.toC.in
（）37．Shesaysherfavorite________isEnglish.
A.colorB.sportsC.subject
（）38．Chengduisagreenercitynowbecausemoreandmoretrees_____everyspring.
A.wereplantedB.areplantedC.willbeplanted.
（）39．——LinDanwonthebadmintongameagain.
——Yes.Ithinknoonecandothanhim.
A.wellB.betterC.best
（）40．Cars,buses,bikesandpeople________stopwhenthetrafficlightsarered.
A.canB.mayC.must
（）41．ThebiggestearthquakesinNepal（尼泊尔）havekilledmorethan8,000,people.
A.twoB.secondC.twice
（）42．——DoyouknowzongziintraditioninChina,LiPing?
——UsuallyduringtheDragonBoatFestival.
A.whypeoplemakeB.whenpeopleeatC.wherepeoplebuy
（）43．It’struethatwearenotbornfor_.
A.usB.oursC.ourselves
（）44．WuYiwillhelpwiththehouseworkhegetshomeafterschool.
A.sinceB.whileC.assoonas
（）45．——canwebecomegoodlearners?
——Byworkinghardandaskingtheteachersforhelp.
A.HowB.WhereC.When
（）46．IthebookLittleWoman,butI’llletyoureaditfirst.
A.haven’treadB.don’treadC.won’tread
C）补全对话。
根据对话内容，从右边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。
并将选项的编号字母依次填在答题卡的相应位置。
（共4小题，每小题1分；计4分）
A:
Hello,XiaoHan.HowwasyourschooltriplastSaturday?
B:
47wewenttoafarmbybus.
A:
Soundsnice.Whatdidyoudothere?
B:
Welearnedsomethingaboutfarming.Boysgrewvegetables.48Ialsopickedsomestrawberriesandtookthemhomeformyfamily.
A:
49
B:
Itwasfine.Ienjoyedthecleanairandsunshine.50
A:
That’strue.Ihopetojoinyounexttime.
A.Theyarethebestthingsinlife.
B.Howwastheweatherthere?
C.Girlsfedchickens.
D.Itwasgreat.
47．__________48．_________49．_________50．____________
七、完形填空。
通读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
（共20小题，每小题1分；计20分）
A
Longlongago,therewasabeautifullittlegirl.Shewas51becauseshehadnofamilyandnohome.Sheonlyhadherclothesandsomebread.Butshewasverykind.
Amanaskedher52shehadsomethingtoeat.Shegavehimher53.
Achildcriedandtoldherthathis54wasverycold.Soshegavehimherhat.
Then,shemetachildwithnocoat.Shegavehimhercoat.
Oneday,inthecold55forest,shemetanotherchildwho56herdress.Thelittlegirlthoughtthatitwasdarkand
57couldseeher,soshegaveherdressaway.Atlast,shehadalmostnothing:
nofamily,nowheretolive,nothingtoeatandlittletowear.58,starsfellfromthesky.Thesestarsbecamebeautifulpiecesofmoney.Withthemoney,she59anewdressandacoat.
Thelittlegirlwasrichforthe60ofherlifeandshestillhelpedthepeopleinneedwithhermoney.
（）51．A．aloneB.kindC.poor
（）52．A．whereB.ifC.when
（）53．A．clothesB.homeC.bread
（）54．A．neckB.backC.head
（）55．A．noisyB.darkC.bright
（）56．A．askedforB.tookoffC.gaveaway
（）57．A．someoneB.nobodyC.anybody
（）58．A．SuddenlyB.CertainlyC.Recently
（）59．A．choseB.borrowedC.bought
（）60．A．endB.beginningC.rest
B
Allaroundtheworld,everyonehastoeat.Butpeopleindifferentareaseatdifferentthings.Sometimes,peopleusethesameingredients61cookthemdifferently.
Whatpeopleeathassomethingtodowithwherethey
live.Peoplelookatthelocal62todecidewhattogrowinthefields.Forexample,the63weatherneartheNorthPole（北极）meansthat64plantscangrowthere.Therefore,thelocalpeople,theInuit,liveonlybyfishingand65animals.
InNorthernChina,cornandwheat（小麦）growwellinthedryweather.
Sothelocalpeoplemakesteamedbread（馒头）andnoodlesfrom66orwheat.However,itisdifferentinthe67.There,lotsofrainandlandnearthelakesandriversmeanthatpeoplecangrowandeatrice.
ThelandandweatherinCentralAmericais68forgrowingcocoatrees.Chocolateismadefromtheseeds（种子）inthefruitofthesetrees.AlmosteveryhomeinCentralAmericahasitsownwayof69chocolate.Chocolatehasbecomea70thatpeoplecannotlivewithout.
（）61．A．andB.butC.or
（）62．A．weatherB.animalsC.plants
（）63．A．warmB.hotC.cold
（）64．A．fewB.afewC.quiteafew
（）65．A．trainingB.feedingC.catching
（）66．A．riceB.chocolateC.corn
（）67．A．northB.southC.northwest
（）68．A．goodB.badC.difficult
（）69．A．pickingB.plantingC.making
（）70．A．drinkB.foodC.tree
第三部分阅读理解（共15小题，计30分）
八、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误。
正确的涂“A”错误的涂“B”。
（共5小题，每小题2分；计10分）
WearecollectingmorenewsforourschoolEnglishnewspaper.Wouldyouliketobereportersforit?
Welcome!
Herearetwopiecesfromthenewspage.
TheBestRunner
Wehadasportsdayatschoolyesterday.Lastyear’sbestrunner,LiYu,onlywonthesecondprizeinthe800-meterrace.Instead,YangLiufromClass2camefirstbytwoseconds.NextyeartheraceisgoingtobemoreInteresting!
Whowillbethebestrunner?
Iwonder.
Good-bye,Mr.White!
OurEnglishteacher,Mr.White,hasfinishedhistwoyears’teachingatourschoolandwillleavenextmonth.Mr.Whiteisanexcellentteacherandhe’salwaysfriendlytous.We’llneverforgethislivelyandinterestingteaching.Weareluckytobehisstudents.Wethankhimforallhishardworkandwishhimanicejourneyhome.Wewillmissyou,Mr.White!
（）71．YouarewelcometobereportersforourschoolEnglishnewspaper.
（）72．LiYuwonthesecondprizeinthe800-meterraceyesterday.
（）73．YangLiuwasthebestrunnerlastyear.
（）74．Mr.WhitewillteachusEnglishfortwoyearsatourschool.
（）75．We’llalwaysrememberMr.White’slivelyandinterestingteaching.
九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。
（共10小题，每小题2分；计20分）
A
Myfriend’sgrandfathercametoAmericafromafarminThailand.AfterarrivinginNewYork,hewentintoacafeteria（自助餐厅）inManhattantogetsomethingtoeat.Hesatdownatanemptytableandwaitedforsomeonetotakehisorder.Ofcoursenobodydid.Finally,awomanwithabigplatefulloffoodcameuptohim.Shesatdownoppositehimandtoldhimhowacafeteriaworked.
“Startoutatthatend,”shesaid,“Justgoalongthelineandchoosewhatyouwant.Attheotherendthey’lltellyouhowmuchyouhavetopay.”
“Isoonlearnedthat’showeverythingworksinAmerica,”thegrandfathertoldmyfriendlater,“Life’sacafeteriahere.Youcangetanythingyouwantaslongasyouwanttopaytheprice.Youcanevengetsuccess,butyou’llnevergetitifyouwaitforsomeonetobringittoyou.Youhavetogetupandgetityourself.
（）76．Myfriend’sgrandfathercamefrom.
A.ThailandB.ManhattanC.NewYork
（）77．Thegrandfatherwentintoacafeteriato.
A.waitforsomeoneB.getsomethingtoeatC.meetmyfriend
（）78．Thewomaninthecafeteriamightbe.
A.awaitressB.afriendofgrandpa’sC.acustomer
（）79．Whatshouldwedotogetfoodinacafeteria?
A.Waitforthewaiter.B.Asksomeoneforhelp.C.Getitourselves.
（）80．Whatcanwelearnfromthegrandfather
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