高二英语起点考试试题.docx
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高二英语起点考试试题
教学资料范本
2020高二英语9月起点考试试题
编辑:
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时间:
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英语试题
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?
A.BuildagardenB.WatertheflowersC.Picksomeflowers
2.Whydoesthewomanwanttoreturnthedress?
A.Itistooexpensive.B.Itisthewrongsize.C.Itisofpoorquality.
3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Athome.B.Atschool.C.Inarestaurant.
4.Whatisthemandoing?
A.Makingaphonecall.B.Applyingforajob.C.Preparingaspeech.
5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Theman’shealth.B.Theman’sbreakfast.C.Theman’sfavoritefood.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.Whydoesthemanfeelupset?
A.Helosthismoney.B.Hemadeabigmistake.C.Hequarreledwithhisboss.
7.Whatdoesthemandecidetodo?
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8.WhatdothespeakersthinkofMia’sact?
A.Inspiring.B.UnbelievableC.Annoying
9.Whatdothespeakersplantodo?
A.Gototheshop.B.TurntoMiaforhelp.C.Takeexercisetogether.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whywillthewomangotothepark?
A.Tomeetafriend.B.Totalkwithothers.C.Toplaywiththeman.
11.Whenwillthespeakersmeettomorrow?
A.At4:
00pm.B.At5:
00pm.C.At6:
00pm.
12.What’sthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Dancepartners.B.Schoolfriends.C.Familymembers.
请听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.HowoftendoesBrianvisithisgrandma’stown?
A.OnceayearB.Twiceayear.C.Onceamonth.
14.WhatdoesBrianthinkofthetown?
A.Cleanandquiet.B.Crowdedandnoisy.C.Quietandlessdeveloped.
15.Whydofewpeopleinbigcitiesgotoworkbybike?
A.Itistooslow.B.Itmakespeopletired.C.Itisunsafetorideintraffic.
16.Whatdoesthewomanthinkarenecessaryinbigcities?
A.Car-onlypathsB.Bus-onlypathsC.Bike-onlypaths
请听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whatistheaimofthenewrule?
A.Toimprovechildren’slivingskills.
B.Toreduceinequalityineducation
C.Tobuildmoreresponsibleschools.
18.WhywilltherulemakelittledifferenceinFrance?
A.Mostparentsdisagreewiththerule.
B.Mostchildrenstartattendingschoolsat3now.
C.Mostpeoplehavenoconfidenceinearlyeducation.
19.WhatistheschoolstartingageinFinland?
A.3yearsoldB.5yearsoldC.7yearsold
20.Whatisthespeakerdoing?
A.Hostinganewsprogram
B.Givingaspeechoneducation.
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
BigMessagingAppsAbroad
WhileWeChatisChina’sbiggestmobilemessagingapp,therearemanysimilarappsinothercountriesthatoffersimilarfeatures.
WhatsApp(US)
Users:
morethan300million
Platforms:
Android,iOS,WindowsPhone,BlackBerry
Features:
Textchat,push-to-talk,filesharing,locationsharing
Developedbytwoex-Yahooemployeesin20xx,WhatsApporiginallyfocusedontextchat,butonAug.6italsostartedpush-to-talkservice.It’snotedforitsaccessibility,easyuseandtheabsenceofadvertisements.Theserviceisfreeforthefirstyear,afterwhich$0.99(6.06yuan)ischargedforaone–yearsubscription.
KakaoTalk(SouthKorea)
Users:
morethan100million
Platform:
Android,iOS,windowsPhone,BlackBerryandBada(anoperatesystemdevelopedbySamsung)
Features:
Textchat,groupchat,push–to–talk,groupcalls,filesharing
Withmorethan100millionusersinmorethan230countries,KakaoTalkisamulti-platform(多平台)textingapplicationthatallowsuserstosendandreceivemessagesfortree.WithKakaoTalk,userscanmessageeachotherone-on-oneoringroupchatswithunlimitednumbersoffriends.Youcanalsochoosefrommorethan250animatedemoticonsandsharethemwithfriends.
Line(Japan)
Users:
morethan200million
Platforms:
Android,iOS,WindowsPhone,BlackBerryandPC
Features:
Textchat,groupchat,push–to–talk,filesharing,locationsharing,gaming,stickers
Linetopsthelistofthemostdownloadedfreeappsin52countries.Apartfromtextandvoicemessaging,Lineprovidesitsuserswithmorethan250originalstickersandemotionstobuyfromitsownshop.Inthefirstquarterof20xxalone,itmade$17millionjustfromstickers.ThepopularappalsoallowsfriendstobattleeachotherintheLinegames.
21.Thefirstparagraphofthepassageisusedto_____________________.
A.introducethemostpopularmobilemessagingappsinChina
B.talkaboutnewfeaturesinthelatestmobilemessagingapps
C.drawreaders’attentiontovariouspopularmobilemessagingapps
A.Push-to-talk.B.Stickers.C.Filesharing.D.Textandgroupchat.
23.OneofthepopularfeaturesofWhatsAppisthatusers_____________________.
A.cansendandreceivemessagesforfree
B.canenjoylivevideochatswithingroups
C.regularlysetfreestickersandemoticons
D.don’tneedtoworryaboutunwantedads
B
24.ServiceFoodscansolvemealtimeboredomby______.
C.instructingdifferentwaysofcookingD.supplyingnaturalfoodwithoutchemicals
25.Theunderlinedword"eradicated"inthelastparagraphcanbereplacedwith______.
A.coveredB.acceptedC.reducedD.removed
26.FromthepassagewecanlearnthatServiceFoodscandothefollowingEXCEPT______.
C.providenaturalandorganicmeatD.cookfoodforpickykids
27.Whatwillthereadersprobablydoafterreadingthepassage?
A.PayforServiceFoodsservice.B.Buyorganicmeatfromnowon.
C
About150yearsago,avillagechurchpriest,PatricBronte,inYorkshire,England,hadthreelovely,intelligentdaughtersbuthishopesfellentirelyontheonlymalesuccessor(继承人),Branwell,ayouthwithremarkabletalentinbothartandliterature.
Branwell’sfatherandsisterssavedtheirpenniestopackhimofftoLondon’sRoyalAcademyofArts,butifartwashiscalling,hedialedawrongnumber.Withinweeksheendedupgoingbackhome,apennilessfailure.
Hopesstillhigh,thefamilylandedBranwellajobasaprivatetutor,hopingthiswouldfreehimtodevelophisliteraryskillsandachievethesuccessandfamethathedeserved.Failureagain.
Still,theselflesssisterssetasidetheirowngoals,farmingthemselvesoutasteachersandgovernessesinsupportoftheirincreasinglyindebtedbrother,convincedtheworldmusteventuallyrecognizehisgenius.Asfailuremultiplied,Branwellturnedtoalcohol,thenopium,andeventuallydiedashehadlived:
afailure.Sodiedhopeintheonemale—butwhatofthethreesisters?
DuringBranwell’slastyears,thegirlspublishedabookofpoetryattheirownexpense(underapenname,forfearofreviewers’prejudiceagainstfemales).EvenBranwellmighthavelaughed:
theysoldonlytwocopies.
Theydidn’tgiveup.Instead,theycontinuedintheirsparetime,lateatnightbycandlelight,topourouttheircontainedemotion,writingofwhattheyknewbest,ofwomeninconflictwiththeirnaturaldesiresandsocialcondition,inreality,lessfictionthanautobiography(自传)!
And19thcenturyliteraturewastransformedbyAnne’sAgnesGrey,Emily’sWutheringHeights,andCharlotte’sJaneEyre.
Butyearsofsacrifice(牺牲)forBranwellhadeventuallyruinedtheirhealth.Emilytookillatherbrother’sfuneralanddiedwithin3months,aged29;Annedied5monthslater,aged30;Charlottelivedonlytoage39.Ifonlytheyhadbeenhighlythoughtofinsteadofsacrificed.
NooneremembersBranwell’sname,muchlessofhisartorliterature,buttheBrontesisters’tragicallyshortlivesteachusevenmoreoflifethanliterature.
28.WhatmightleadtothesadendingofthethreeBrontesisters?
A.Thattobeawriterwasareallytoughroadtogo.
B.Thesocialprejudiceagainstwomeninthosedays.
C.Theirpoorfamily.
D.Thefailureoftheirbrother.
29.Whatdoestheunderlinedpartprobablymeaninparagraph2?
A.Hegaveawrongcalltoaperson.
B.Heshouldn’thavespentmuchonart.
C.Hewasnottalentedinartatall.
D.Hewasactuallynotpromisingonthewayofart.
30.Accordingtothepassage,whatcanbeinferredfromthestoryofBranwell?
A.Giftisnotnecessarilyaguaranteeofsuccess.
B.Giftisaburdenforaperson.
C.Aperson’ssuccessislargelyduetothesupportofhisfamily.
D.Toomanychoicesmayleadtosuccessinnone.
31.WerePatricBrontealive,whatmightheregretmost?
A.Nottakinggoodcareofhischildren.B.Intendinghissonforanartistorawriter.
C.Puttingallofhiseggsinonemalebasket.D.Sacrificingtoomanypenniesforhisson.
D
AccordingtoanewresearchfromtheUniversityofCambridgeinEngland,sheepareabletorecognizehumanfacesfromphotographs.
Thefarmanimals,whoaresocialandhavelargebrains,werepreviouslyknowntobeabletorecognizeoneanother,aswellasfamiliarhumans.However,theirabilitytorecognizehumanfacesfromphotosaloneisnovel.
Therecentstudy,theresultsofwhichwerepublishedinthejournalRoyalSociety:
OpenScience,showsthewoollycreaturescouldbetrainedtorecognizestillimagesofhumanfaces,includingthoseofformerPresidentBarackObamaandactressEmmaWatson.
Initially,thesheepweretrainedtoapproachcertainimagesbybeinggivenfoodrewards.Later,theywereabletorecognizetheimagesforwhichtheyhadbeenrewarded.Thesheepcouldevenrecognizeimagesoffacesshownatanangle,thoughtheirabilitytodosodeclinedbyabout15percent-thesamerateatwhichahuman'sabilitytoperformthesametaskdeclines.
"Anyonewhohasspentt