UIFSA Articles17 5th Draft of 216Word文件下载.docx

UIFSA Articles17 5th Draft of 216Word文件下载.docx

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TheCommitteeappointedbyandrepresentingtheNationalConferenceofCommissionersonUniformStateLawsindraftingtheseamendmentsconsistsofthefollowingindividuals:

BattleR.Robinson,104W.MarketSt.,Georgetown,DE19947,Chair

MarlinJ.Appelwick,OneUnionSquare,600UniversitySt.,Seattle,WA98101

BarbaraAnnAtwood,UniversityofArizona-JamesE.RogersCollegeofLaw,1201E.Speedway,P.O.Box210176,Tucson,AZ85721-0176

DeborahE.Behr,OfficeofAttorneyGeneral,P.O.Box110300,Juneau,AK99811

VincentC.DeLiberato,Jr.,LegislativeReferenceBureau,MainCapitolBuilding,Room641,Harrisburg,PA17120-0033

GailH.Hagerty,BurleighCountyCourtHouse,P.O.Box1013,514E.ThayerAve.,Bismarck,ND58502-1013

LisaHarris-Moorhead,LegislatureoftheVirginIslands,100LagoonComplexHomes,Suite2,Frederiksted,St.Croix,USVI00840

KayP.Kindred,UniversityofNevada,LasVegas,4505MarylandPkwy.,Box451003,LasVegas,NV89154-1003

PaulM.Kurtz,UniversityofGeorgiaSchoolofLaw,Athens,GA30602-6012

HarryL.Tindall,1300PostOakBlvd.,Suite1550,Houston,TX77056-3081

jOHNj.sAMPSON,UniversityofTexasSchoolofLaw,727E.DeanKeeton,Austin,TX78705,Reporter

CANADIANMEMBERS

denisegervaise,MinisteredelaJusticeduQuebec,1200,RoutedeL'

Eglise,4eetage,Saint-Foy,Quebec,CanadaG1V4M1

tracymorrow,FamilyLawBranch,ManitobaJustice,1230-405Broadway,Winnipeg,Manitoba,CanadaR3C3L6

ANdinavanisschof,DepartmentofJusticeCanada,284WellingtonSt.,Ottawa,Ontario,CanadaKIA0H8

advisors

ClaudiaE.deBuenUnna,MarianoEscobedo353-ADesp.1402,Polanco,Mexico11560,Advisor

AnaMariakudisch,AgustinGonzalezdeCossio#229,Col.DelValle,Deleg.BenitoJuarez,Mexico03100,Advisor

EXOFFICIO

MarthaLeeWalters,OregonSupremeCourt,1163StateSt.,Salem,OR97301-2563,

President

WILLIAMH.HENNING,UniversityofAlabamaSchoolofLaw,Box870382,Tuscaloosa,AL35487-0382,DivisionChair

AMERICANBARASSOCIATIONADVISOR

GloriaF.Dehart,265WillametteAve.,Kensington,CA94708-1055,ABAAdvisor

JOSEPHW.BOOTH,11900W.87thSt.Pkwy.,Suite117,Lenexa,KS66215,ABASectionAdvisor

EXECUTIVEDIRECTOR

JohnA.Sebert,111N.WabashAve.,Suite1010,Chicago,IL60602,ExecutiveDirector

CopiesofthisActmaybeobtainedfrom:

111N.WabashAve.,Suite1010

Chicago,Illinois60602

312/450-6600

www.nccusl.org

TABLEOFCONTENTS

ARTICLE1

GENERALPROVISIONS

SECTION101.SHORTTITLE.3

SECTION102.DEFINITIONS.3

SECTION103.STATETRIBUNALOFSTATEANDSUPPORTENFORCEMENTAGENCY.8

SECTION104.REMEDIESCUMULATIVE.9

SECTION105.APPLICATIONOF[ACT]TORESIDENTOFFOREIGN

COUNTRYANDFOREIGNSUPPORTPROCEEDING.9

ARTICLE2

JURISDICTION

SECTION201.BASESFORJURISDICTIONOVERNONRESIDENT.10

SECTION202.DURATIONOFPERSONALJURISDICTION.11

SECTION203.INITIATINGANDRESPONDINGTRIBUNALOFSTATE.11

SECTION204.SIMULTANEOUSPROCEEDINGS.12

SECTION205.CONTINUING,EXCLUSIVEJURISDICTIONTOMODIFY

CHILD-SUPPORTORDER.12

SECTION206.CONTINUINGJURISDICTIONTOENFORCECHILD-SUPPORTORDER.14

SECTION207.DETERMINATIONOFCONTROLLINGCHILD-SUPPORT

ORDER.14

SECTION208.CHILD-SUPPORTORDERSFORTWOORMOREOBLIGEES.16

SECTION209.CREDITFORPAYMENTS.16

SECTION210.APPLICATIONOF[ACT]TONONRESIDENTSUBJECTTOPERSONALJURISDICTION.17

SECTION211.CONTINUING,EXCLUSIVEJURISDICTIONTOMODIFYSPOUSAL-SUPPORTORDER.17

ARTICLE3

CIVILPROVISIONSOFGENERALAPPLICATION

SECTION301.PROCEEDINGSUNDER[ACT].19

SECTION302.PROCEEDINGBYMINORPARENT.19

SECTION303.APPLICATIONOFLAWOFSTATE.19

SECTION304.DUTIESOFINITIATINGTRIBUNAL.20

SECTION305.DUTIESANDPOWERSOFRESPONDINGTRIBUNAL.20

SECTION306.INAPPROPRIATETRIBUNAL.22

SECTION307.DUTIESOFSUPPORTENFORCEMENTAGENCY.22

SECTION308.DUTYOF[STATEOFFICIALORAGENCY].24

SECTION309.PRIVATECOUNSEL.24

SECTION310.DUTIESOF[STATEINFORMATIONAGENCY].24

SECTION311.PLEADINGSANDACCOMPANYINGDOCUMENTS.25

SECTION312.NONDISCLOSUREOFINFORMATIONINEXCEPTIONALCIRCUMSTANCES.26

SECTION313.COSTSANDFEES.26

SECTION314.LIMITEDIMMUNITYOF[PETITIONER].27

SECTION315.NONPARENTAGEASDEFENSE.27

SECTION316.SPECIALRULESOFEVIDENCEANDPROCEDURE.28

SECTION317.COMMUNICATIONSBETWEENTRIBUNALS.29

SECTION318.ASSISTANCEWITHDISCOVERY.30

SECTION319.RECEIPTANDDISBURSEMENTOFPAYMENTS.30

ARTICLE4

ESTABLISHMENTOFSUPPORTORDERORDETERMINATIONOF

PARENTAGE

SECTION401.[PETITION]TOESTABLISHSUPPORTORDER.31

SECTION701402.PROCEEDINGTODETERMINEPARENTAGE.32

ARTICLE5

ENFORCEMENTOFSUPPORTORDEROFANOTHERSTATE

WITHOUTREGISTRATION

SECTION501.EMPLOYER’SRECEIPTOFINCOME-WITHHOLDING

ORDEROFANOTHERSTATE.33

SECTION502.EMPLOYER’SCOMPLIANCEWITHINCOME-WITHHOLDINGORDEROFANOTHERSTATE.33

SECTION503.EMPLOYER’SCOMPLIANCEWITHTWOORMOREINCOME-WITHHOLDINGORDERS.34

SECTION504.IMMUNITYFROMCIVILLIABILITY.35

SECTION505.PENALTIESFORNONCOMPLIANCE.35

SECTION506.CONTESTBYOBLIGOR.35

SECTION507.ADMINISTRATIVEENFORCEMENTOFORDERS.35

ARTICLE6

REGISTRATION,ENFORCEMENT,ANDMODIFICATIONOFS

UPPORTORDER

PART1

REGISTRATIONFORENFORCEMENTOFSUPPORTORDER

SECTION601.REGISTRATIONOFORDERFORENFORCEMENT.37

SECTION602.PROCEDURETOREGISTERORDERFORENFORCEMENT.37

SECTION603.EFFECTOFREGISTRATIONFORENFORCEMENT.39

SECTION604.CHOICEOFLAW.39

PART2

CONTESTOFVALIDITYORENFORCEMENT

SECTION605.NOTICEOFREGISTRATIONOFORDER.40

SECTION606.PROCEDURETOCONTESTVALIDITYORENFORCEMENT

OFREGISTEREDORDER.41

SECTION607.CONTESTOFREGISTRATIONORENFORCEMENT.42

SECTION608.CONFIRMEDORDER.43

PART3

REGISTRATIONANDMODIFICATIONOFCHILD-SUPPORT

ORDEROFANOTHERSTATE

SECTION609.PROCEDURETOREGISTERCHILD-SUPPORTORDEROFANOTHERSTATEFORMODIFICATION.44

SECTION610.EFFECTOFREGISTRATIONFORMODIFICATION.44

SECTION611.MODIFICATIONOFCHILD-SUPPORTORDEROFANOTHERSTATE.44

SECTION612.RECOGNITIONOFORDERMODIFIEDINANOTHERSTATE.46

SECTION613.JURISDICTIONTOMODIFYCHILD-SUPPORTORDEROFANOTHERSTATEWHENINDIVIDUALPARTIESRESIDEINTHISSTATE.46

SECTION614.NOTICETOISSUINGTRIBUNALOFMODIFICATION.47

PART4

REGISTRATIONANDMODIFICATIONOFFOREIGN

CHILD-SUPPORTORDER

SECTION615.JURISDICTIONTOMODIFYCHILD-SUPPORTORDEROFFOREIGNCOUNTRYORPOLITICALSUBDIVISION.47

SECTION616.PROCEDURETOREGISTERCHILD-SUPPORTORDEROFFOREIGNCOUNTRYFORMODIFICATION.48

ARTICLE7

DETERMINATIONOFPARENTAGE

SUPPORTPROCEEDINGSUBJECTTOCONVENTION

SECTION701.PROCEEDINGTODETERMINEPARENTAGE.50

SECTION701.DEFINITIONS.50

SECTION702.APPLICABILITY51

SECTION703.RELATIONSHIPOF[GOVERNMENTALENTITY]TOUNITEDSTATESCENTRALAUTHORITY.51

SECTION704.INITIATIONBY[GOVERNMENTALENTITY]OFSUPPORTPROCEEDINGSUBJECTTOCONVENTION.52

SECTION705.DIRECTREQUEST.53

SECTION706.REGISTRATIONOFSUPPORTORDERSUBJECTTOCONVENTION.54

SECTION707.CONTESTOFVALIDITYOFFOREIGNSUPPORTORDERSUBJECTTOCONVENTION.55

SECTION708.RECOGNITIONANDENFORCEMENTOFFOREIGNSUPPORTORDERSUBJECTTOCONVENTION.56

SECTION709.REFUSALOFRECOGNITIONANDENFORCEMENTOF

FOREIGNSUPPORTORDERSUBJECTTOCONVENTION.57

SECTION710.FOREIGNSUPPORTAGREEMENTSUBJECTTOCONVENTION.58

SECTION711.MODIFICATIONOFFOREIGNCHILD-SUPPORTORDERSUBJECTTOCONVENTION.59

SECTION712.JURISDICTIONTOMODIFYSPOUSAL-SUPPORTORDEROFFOREIGNCOUNTRY.60

ARTICLE8

INTERSTATERENDITION

SECTION801.GROUNDSFORRENDITION.61

SECTION802.CONDITIONSOFRENDITION.61

ARTICLE9

MISCELLANEOUSPROVISIONS

SECTION901.UNIFORMITYOFAPPLICATIONANDCONSTRUCTION.63

SECTION902.SEVERABILITYCLAUSE.63

SECTION903.REPEALS.63

SECTION904.EFFECTIVEDATE.63

REPORTER’SNOTE

Theseriesofuniformactsdealingwithinterstatecasesinvolvingestablishment,enforcement,andmodificationofchild-supportandspousal-supportordershaveconstitutedaslowlyevolvingprocessfrom1950todate.Inrelativelyrecenttimes,internationalsupportordershavebecomemorecommon,butmostlyignored.Infact,theattentionpaidtoissuesinvolvingforeignsupportorderswasshortofminimal,atbest,untiltheadventofUIFSA2001（whichcurrentlyisinforceinonlyaminorityoftheStates）.The1996versionofUIFSAremainsinforceinthemajorityofStatesdespitethefactthatitisvirtuallysilentontheissues.Theironyisthatthesamefederalactthattiedthesignificantfederalsubsidyforchild-supporten