UIFSA Articles17 5th Draft of 216Word文件下载.docx

1、 The Committee appointed by and representing the National Conference of Commissioners on Uniform State Laws in drafting these amendments consists of the following individuals:Battle R. Robinson, 104 W. Market St., Georgetown, DE 19947, ChairMarlin J. Appelwick, One Union Square, 600 University St.,

2、Seattle, WA 98101Barbara Ann Atwood, University of Arizona - James E. Rogers College of Law, 1201 E. Speedway, P.O. Box 210176, Tucson, AZ 85721-0176Deborah E. Behr, Office of Attorney General, P.O. Box 110300, Juneau, AK 99811Vincent C. DeLiberato, Jr., Legislative Reference Bureau, Main Capitol Bu

3、ilding, Room 641, Harrisburg, PA 17120-0033Gail H. Hagerty, Burleigh County Court House, P.O. Box 1013, 514 E. Thayer Ave., Bismarck, ND 58502-1013Lisa Harris-Moorhead, Legislature of the Virgin Islands, 100 Lagoon Complex Homes, Suite 2, Frederiksted, St. Croix, USVI 00840Kay P. Kindred, University

4、 of Nevada, Las Vegas, 4505 Maryland Pkwy., Box 451003, Las Vegas, NV 89154-1003Paul M. Kurtz, University of Georgia School of Law, Athens, GA 30602-6012Harry L. Tindall, 1300 Post Oak Blvd., Suite 1550, Houston, TX 77056-3081jOHN j. sAMPSON, University of Texas School of Law, 727 E. Dean Keeton, Au

5、stin, TX 78705, ReporterCANADIAN MEMBERSdenise gervaise, Ministere de la Justice du Quebec, 1200, Route de LEglise, 4e etage, Saint-Foy, Quebec, Canada G1V 4M1tracy morrow, Family Law Branch, Manitoba Justice, 1230 - 405 Broadway, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada R3C 3L6ANdina van isschof, Department of J

6、ustice Canada, 284 Wellington St., Ottawa, Ontario, Canada KIA 0H8advisorsClaudia E. de Buen Unna, Mariano Escobedo 353-A Desp. 1402, Polanco, Mexico 11560, AdvisorAna Maria kudisch, Agustin Gonzalez de Cossio #229, Col. Del Valle, Deleg. Benito Juarez, Mexico 03100, AdvisorEX OFFICIOMartha Lee Walt

7、ers, Oregon Supreme Court, 1163 State St., Salem, OR 97301-2563, PresidentWILLIAM H. HENNING, University of Alabama School of Law, Box 870382, Tuscaloosa, AL 35487-0382, Division ChairAMERICAN BAR ASSOCIATION ADVISORGloria F. Dehart, 265 Willamette Ave., Kensington, CA 94708-1055, ABA AdvisorJOSEPH

8、W. BOOTH, 11900 W. 87th St. Pkwy., Suite 117, Lenexa, KS 66215, ABA Section AdvisorEXECUTIVE DIRECTORJohn A. Sebert, 111 N. Wabash Ave., Suite 1010, Chicago, IL 60602, Executive DirectorCopies of this Act may be obtained from:111 N. Wabash Ave., Suite 1010Chicago, Illinois 60602312/450-6600www.nccus

9、l.orgTABLE OF CONTENTSARTICLE 1GENERAL PROVISIONSSECTION 101. SHORT TITLE. 3SECTION 102. DEFINITIONS. 3SECTION 103. STATE TRIBUNAL OF STATE AND SUPPORT ENFORCEMENT AGENCY. 8SECTION 104. REMEDIES CUMULATIVE. 9SECTION 105. APPLICATION OF ACT TO RESIDENT OF FOREIGN COUNTRY AND FOREIGN SUPPORT PROCEEDIN

10、G. 9ARTICLE 2JURISDICTIONSECTION 201. BASES FOR JURISDICTION OVER NONRESIDENT. 10SECTION 202. DURATION OF PERSONAL JURISDICTION. 11SECTION 203. INITIATING AND RESPONDING TRIBUNAL OF STATE. 11SECTION 204. SIMULTANEOUS PROCEEDINGS. 12SECTION 205. CONTINUING, EXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION TO MODIFY CHILD-SUPP

11、ORT ORDER. 12SECTION 206. CONTINUING JURISDICTION TO ENFORCE CHILD-SUPPORT ORDER. 14SECTION 207. DETERMINATION OF CONTROLLING CHILD-SUPPORT ORDER. 14SECTION 208. CHILD-SUPPORT ORDERS FOR TWO OR MORE OBLIGEES. 16SECTION 209. CREDIT FOR PAYMENTS. 16SECTION 210. APPLICATION OF ACT TO NONRESIDENT SUBJEC

12、T TO PERSONAL JURISDICTION. 17SECTION 211. CONTINUING, EXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION TO MODIFY SPOUSAL-SUPPORT ORDER. 17ARTICLE 3CIVIL PROVISIONS OF GENERAL APPLICATIONSECTION 301. PROCEEDINGS UNDER ACT. 19SECTION 302. PROCEEDING BY MINOR PARENT. 19SECTION 303. APPLICATION OF LAW OF STATE. 19SECTION 304. D

13、UTIES OF INITIATING TRIBUNAL. 20SECTION 305. DUTIES AND POWERS OF RESPONDING TRIBUNAL. 20SECTION 306. INAPPROPRIATE TRIBUNAL. 22SECTION 307. DUTIES OF SUPPORT ENFORCEMENT AGENCY. 22SECTION 308. DUTY OF STATE OFFICIAL OR AGENCY. 24SECTION 309. PRIVATE COUNSEL. 24SECTION 310. DUTIES OF STATE INFORMATI

14、ON AGENCY. 24SECTION 311. PLEADINGS AND ACCOMPANYING DOCUMENTS. 25SECTION 312. NONDISCLOSURE OF INFORMATION IN EXCEPTIONAL CIRCUMSTANCES. 26SECTION 313. COSTS AND FEES. 26SECTION 314. LIMITED IMMUNITY OF PETITIONER. 27SECTION 315. NONPARENTAGE AS DEFENSE. 27SECTION 316. SPECIAL RULES OF EVIDENCE AND

15、 PROCEDURE. 28SECTION 317. COMMUNICATIONS BETWEEN TRIBUNALS. 29SECTION 318. ASSISTANCE WITH DISCOVERY. 30SECTION 319. RECEIPT AND DISBURSEMENT OF PAYMENTS. 30ARTICLE 4ESTABLISHMENT OF SUPPORT ORDER OR DETERMINATION OF PARENTAGESECTION 401. PETITION TO ESTABLISH SUPPORT ORDER. 31SECTION 701 402. PROC

16、EEDING TO DETERMINE PARENTAGE. 32ARTICLE 5ENFORCEMENT OF SUPPORT ORDER OF ANOTHER STATE WITHOUT REGISTRATIONSECTION 501. EMPLOYERS RECEIPT OF INCOME-WITHHOLDING ORDER OF ANOTHER STATE. 33SECTION 502. EMPLOYERS COMPLIANCE WITH INCOME-WITHHOLDING ORDER OF ANOTHER STATE. 33SECTION 503. EMPLOYERS COMPLI

17、ANCE WITH TWO OR MORE INCOME-WITHHOLDING ORDERS. 34SECTION 504. IMMUNITY FROM CIVIL LIABILITY. 35SECTION 505. PENALTIES FOR NONCOMPLIANCE. 35SECTION 506. CONTEST BY OBLIGOR. 35SECTION 507. ADMINISTRATIVE ENFORCEMENT OF ORDERS. 35ARTICLE 6REGISTRATION, ENFORCEMENT, AND MODIFICATION OF SUPPORT ORDERPA

18、RT 1REGISTRATION FOR ENFORCEMENT OF SUPPORT ORDERSECTION 601. REGISTRATION OF ORDER FOR ENFORCEMENT. 37SECTION 602. PROCEDURE TO REGISTER ORDER FOR ENFORCEMENT. 37SECTION 603. EFFECT OF REGISTRATION FOR ENFORCEMENT. 39SECTION 604. CHOICE OF LAW. 39PART 2CONTEST OF VALIDITY OR ENFORCEMENTSECTION 605.

19、 NOTICE OF REGISTRATION OF ORDER. 40SECTION 606. PROCEDURE TO CONTEST VALIDITY OR ENFORCEMENT OF REGISTERED ORDER. 41SECTION 607. CONTEST OF REGISTRATION OR ENFORCEMENT. 42SECTION 608. CONFIRMED ORDER. 43PART 3REGISTRATION AND MODIFICATION OF CHILD-SUPPORT ORDER OF ANOTHER STATESECTION 609. PROCEDUR

20、E TO REGISTER CHILD-SUPPORT ORDER OF ANOTHER STATE FOR MODIFICATION. 44SECTION 610. EFFECT OF REGISTRATION FOR MODIFICATION. 44SECTION 611. MODIFICATION OF CHILD-SUPPORT ORDER OF ANOTHER STATE. 44SECTION 612. RECOGNITION OF ORDER MODIFIED IN ANOTHER STATE. 46SECTION 613. JURISDICTION TO MODIFY CHILD

21、-SUPPORT ORDER OF ANOTHER STATE WHEN INDIVIDUAL PARTIES RESIDE IN THIS STATE. 46SECTION 614. NOTICE TO ISSUING TRIBUNAL OF MODIFICATION. 47PART 4REGISTRATION AND MODIFICATION OF FOREIGN CHILD-SUPPORT ORDERSECTION 615. JURISDICTION TO MODIFY CHILD-SUPPORT ORDER OF FOREIGN COUNTRY OR POLITICAL SUBDIVI

22、SION. 47SECTION 616. PROCEDURE TO REGISTER CHILD-SUPPORT ORDER OF FOREIGN COUNTRY FOR MODIFICATION. 48ARTICLE 7DETERMINATION OF PARENTAGESUPPORT PROCEEDING SUBJECT TO CONVENTIONSECTION 701. PROCEEDING TO DETERMINE PARENTAGE. 50SECTION 701. DEFINITIONS. 50SECTION 702. APPLICABILITY 51SECTION 703. REL

23、ATIONSHIP OF GOVERNMENTAL ENTITY TO UNITED STATES CENTRAL AUTHORITY. 51SECTION 704. INITIATION BY GOVERNMENTAL ENTITY OF SUPPORT PROCEEDING SUBJECT TO CONVENTION. 52SECTION 705. DIRECT REQUEST. 53SECTION 706. REGISTRATION OF SUPPORT ORDER SUBJECT TO CONVENTION. 54SECTION 707. CONTEST OF VALIDITY OF

24、FOREIGN SUPPORT ORDER SUBJECT TO CONVENTION. 55SECTION 708. RECOGNITION AND ENFORCEMENT OF FOREIGN SUPPORT ORDER SUBJECT TO CONVENTION. 56SECTION 709. REFUSAL OF RECOGNITION AND ENFORCEMENT OF FOREIGN SUPPORT ORDER SUBJECT TO CONVENTION. 57SECTION 710. FOREIGN SUPPORT AGREEMENT SUBJECT TO CONVENTION

25、. 58SECTION 711. MODIFICATION OF FOREIGN CHILD-SUPPORT ORDER SUBJECT TO CONVENTION. 59SECTION 712. JURISDICTION TO MODIFY SPOUSAL-SUPPORT ORDER OF FOREIGN COUNTRY. 60ARTICLE 8INTERSTATE RENDITIONSECTION 801. GROUNDS FOR RENDITION. 61SECTION 802. CONDITIONS OF RENDITION. 61ARTICLE 9MISCELLANEOUS PROV

26、ISIONSSECTION 901. UNIFORMITY OF APPLICATION AND CONSTRUCTION. 63SECTION 902. SEVERABILITY CLAUSE. 63SECTION 903. REPEALS. 63SECTION 904. EFFECTIVE DATE. 63 REPORTERS NOTE The series of uniform acts dealing with interstate cases involving establishment, enforcement, and modification of child-support

27、 and spousal-support orders have constituted a slowly evolving process from 1950 to date. In relatively recent times, international support orders have become more common, but mostly ignored. In fact, the attention paid to issues involving foreign support orders was short of minimal, at best, until

28、the advent of UIFSA 2001 （which currently is in force in only a minority of the States）. The 1996 version of UIFSA remains in force in the majority of States despite the fact that it is virtually silent on the issues. The irony is that the same federal act that tied the significant federal subsidy for child-support en