范文Unit2 English around the world教案.docx

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范文Unit2Englisharoundtheworld教案

Unit2Englisharoundtheworld教案

  Unit2Englisharoundtheworld教案

  Unit2Englisharoundtheworld第三课时

  LearningaboutLanguage

  学习目标:

1.掌握重点词汇的用法

  2.能够把直接引语转换成间接引语

  重难点:

能够把直接引语转换成间接引语

  一、预习展示

  .

  Thatphrasehascomeinto_______.

  2.

  InAmerica_______”travelled”onlyhadone“l”.

  3.

  He’llgotoschoolinthe_______partoftheyear.

  4.

  Thegeneral_______hismentoattacktheplace.

  5.

  They_______ustohelpthem.

  6.______fact事实上;实际上

  7.________theplayground在操场上

  8._____

  thephone在电话上

  9.hold______稍等;别挂电话

  0._______space在太空

  1.instead______代替……;而不

  2.leave_______动

  二、知识探究

  .Addthesephrasestotherhymesothatitmakessense.

  e.g.①whatyousaymakesnosense.

  ②Itdoesn’tmakeanysensetobuysoexpensiveacoat.

  ③canyoumakesenseofthispoem?

  自主探究

  makesense意为“

  

  ”;makesenseof意为“

  ”。

  自我测试

  ①这个句子讲不通。

Thissentence______________  .

  ②你能解释一下吗?

我实在弄不懂这个句子。

  canyouexplainittome?

Ican’treally_______   thesentence.

  2.canyoufindthefollowingcommandandrequestfromReading?

  Ⅰcommand

  e.g.①Icommandyoutostartatonce.

  ②Icommandthathegoatonce.

  ③Shecommandedthattheprisonersbesetfree.

  ④ShehasagoodcommandofspokenEnglish.

  ⑤Hehasahundredmenunderhiscommand.

  自主探究

  command可用作

  和

  ,意为“

  ”。

  常用形式

  commandsb.todosth.命令某人做某事

  commandthatsb.dosth.

  underone’scommand/underthecommandofsb.受某人的指挥,在某人的指挥下

  haveagoodcommandof...精通……

  自我测试

  ①这支军队直接受国王指挥。

Thearmyis_______theking’sdirectcommand.

  ②他命令我们立刻出发。

Hecommandedthat_____________atonce.

  Ⅱrequest

  e.g.①Irequestedhimtohelp

  ②Iboughtitatyourrequest.

  ③Herequestedthattheycomeearly.

  ④Themanagerrequestedthatallshouldbequietatwork/whileworking.

  自主探究

  request可作

  和

  ,意为“

  ,”

  常用短语

  requeststh.of/fromsb.向某人请求某事

  requestsb.totosth.请求某人做某事

  atone’srequest/attherequestofsb.应某人的请求。

  指点迷津

  ask,

  request与demand

  ①ask是一般用语,表示要求得到某物时,用askforsth。

  ②request指语气委婉的请求,在含request的表语从句和同位语从句中,谓语动词应用“should+动词原形”的结构,should可以省略。

  e.g.mr.PainemadearequestthatIshouldhelphim.佩恩先生请求我帮助他。

  ③demand的语气严厉,表示非得到不可的要求。

如demandtherights要求得到权利。

  e.g.Theydemandedtherighttovote.他们要求选举权。

  自我测试

  .Everyeveningafterdinner,ifnot_________fromwork,Iwillspendsometimewalkingmydog.

  A.beingtired

  B.tiring

  c.tired

  D.tobetired

  2.It’shightimeyouhadyourhaircut;it’sgetting_________.

  A.toomuchlong

  B.muchtoolong

  c.longtoomuch

  D.toolongmuch

  3.---I’msorry.I_________atyoutheotherday.

  ---Forgetit.Itwasabitoutofcontrolmyself.

  A.shout

  B.shouldn’thaveshouted

  c.mustn’tshout

  D.mustn’thaveshouted

  4.Shedevotedherself_________toherresearchanditearnedheragoodreputationinherfield.

  A.strongly

  B.extremely

  c.entirely

  D.freely

  5.jennyhopesthatmr.SmithwillsuggestagoodwaytogetherwrittenEnglish_________inashortperiod.

  A.improved

  B.improving

  c.toimprove

  D.improve

  6.Shedidn’tcometohisbirthdaypartyjust______whathehadsaidtoherthedaybefore.

  A.because

  B.becauseof

  c.asresultof

  D.thanksfor

  7.Ifyouwanttodointernationaltradesuccessfully,______ofEnglishis_______.

  A.goodcommand;amust

  B.agoodcommand;aneed

  c.agoodcommand;amust

  D.goodcommand;must

  8.Pandasarenative______china.

  A.with

  B.to

  c.for

  D.in

  9.Ifyoucan’t_____

  abetterplan,wehavetocarryoutthepresentone.

  A.comealongwith

  B.comeupwith

  eacross

  D.comeaboutfor

  直接引语和间接引语

  祈使句改为间接引语:

祈使句改为间接引语后,成了一个简单句子,整个句子结构为:

主语+order/demand/tell/ask+sb.+todo/nottodosth.。

  e.g.Fathersaidtome,“Lookafteryourlittlesister.”

  →Fathertoldmetolookaftermylittlesister.

  “Pleasehelpmecarrythisbox,”shesaidtojohn.

  →Sheaskedjohntohelphercarrythatbox.

  .单项填空      

  .Theyasked________toimprovethesoil.

  A.thatitwaseasy

  B.whetheritwashard

  c.ifitiseasy

  D.whenwasithard

  2.—whatdidtheteachersay?

  —Hetoldme________again.

  A.nottocareless

  B.nottobecareless

  c.tobenotcareless

  D.notbeingcareless

  3.—whatdidtheofficersay?

  —Heorderedus________leavethetemple.

  A.don’t

  B.not

  c.notto

  D.didn’t

  4.Heaskedme________afterschool.

  A.Iusuallydidwhat

  B.whatIusuallydo

  c.usuallyIdowhat

  D.whatIusuallydid

  5.Hedidn’ttellme________.

  A.whowasthewoman

  B.whothewomanwas

  c.whoisthewoman

  D.whothewomanis

  6.“whendidjohnleaveforBeijing?

”maryaskedme.

  maryaskedmewhenjohn________forBeijing.

  A.didleave

  B.leave

  c.hadleft

  D.left

  7.motheraskedtheyoungestson________withhistoycar.

  A.whatthematterwas

  B.whatwasthematter

  c.whatthematteris

  D.whatisthematter

  阅读理解

  youmayknowtheEnglishlettersA,Bandc,butdoyouknowtherearepeoplecalledABcs?

youmaylikeeatingbananas,butdoyouknowthereissuchathingas“abananaperson”?

Howstrange!

Arethesepeoplefromanotherearth?

No.Theyarejustchinesepeoplelikeyouandme.

  ABcmeansAmerica­bornchinese.AnABcisachinese,butwasbornintheUS.Sometimes,peoplecallanABc“abananaperson”.Abananaisyellowoutsideandwhiteinside.So,whenapersonisabanana,heorsheiswhiteinside—thinkinglikeawesternerandyellowoutside—lookinglikeachinese.

  Doyouknowwhy?

Usually,ABcsknowlittleaboutchinaorthechineselanguage.Someofthemcannotspeakchinese.Also,theyarenotinterestedinchinesepolitics.

  ButifABcscan’tspeakchinese,canwestillcallthemchinesepeople?

yes,ofcourse.Theyarechinese.Theyareoverseaschinese.ThesepeoplemaybecitizensofanothercountryliketheUS,canadaorSingapore,buttheyhavechineseblood.Theirparents,grandparentsorevengreat­grandparentswerefromchina.Theyallhaveblackeyesandblackhair.

  Buttheyarenotchinesecitizens.TheyarenotpeopleofthePeople’sRepublicofchina.Forexample,weallknowthefamousscientistc.N.yang.HegottheNobelPrizeforphysicsin1957.chinesepeoplelovehim.ButheisanAmericancitizen.

  .“ABc”inthepassagestandsfor________

  A.3Englishletters

  

  B.akindofbanana

  c.chineseborninAmerica

  D.Americansborninchina

  2.SometimesABcsinwesterncountriesarecalled“bananapersons”because________.

  A.theirbodiesarewhiteinsidebutyellowoutside

  B.theythinklikewesternersbutlooklikechinese

  c.theywereborninchinabutgotostudyinAmerica

  D.theyliketoeatbananas

  3.Thispassagemainlytalksabout________.

  A.differentkindsofbananas

  B.overseaschinese

  c.theNobelPrize

  

  D.thelifestoryofc.N.yang

  

  

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