高二英语上学期期中试题 新版新人教版Word文档下载推荐.docx

高二英语上学期期中试题 新版新人教版Word文档下载推荐.docx

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Rachel 

Carson. 

Of 

the 

outstanding 

ladies 

listed 

below, 

do 

think 

was 

most 

important 

woman 

past 

100 

years?

Jane 

Addams（1860-1935）

Anyone 

has 

ever 

been 

helped 

by 

a 

social 

worker 

Addams 

to 

thank. 

poor 

and 

worked 

for 

peace. 

She 

encouraged 

sense 

community（社区） 

creating 

shelters 

promoting 

education 

services 

people 

in 

need. 

In 

1931, 

became 

first 

American 

win 

Nobel 

Peace 

Prize.

Carson（1907-1964）

If 

it 

weren'

t 

Carson, 

environmental 

movement 

might 

exist 

today.Her 

popular 

1962 

book 

Silent 

Spring 

raised 

awareness 

dangers 

pollution 

harmful 

effects 

chemicals 

on 

humans 

world'

s 

lakes 

oceans.

Sandra 

Day 

O'

Connor（1930-present）

When 

Connor 

finished 

third 

her 

class 

at 

Stanford 

Law 

School, 

1952, 

she 

could 

find 

work 

law 

firm 

because 

woman. 

Arizona 

state 

senator（参议员）and, 

1981, 

join 

U.S. 

Supreme 

Court. 

gave 

deciding 

vote 

many 

cases 

during 

24 

yearson 

top 

court.

Rosa 

Parks（1913-2005）

On 

December 

1, 

1955, 

Montgomery, 

Alabama, 

Parks 

would 

give 

up 

seat 

bus 

white 

passenger. 

Her 

simple 

act 

landed 

prison. 

But 

also 

set 

off 

Montgomery 

boycott. 

It 

lasted 

more 

than 

year, 

kicked 

civil-rights 

movement. 

"

The 

only 

tired 

I 

giving 

in,"

said 

Parks.

1.WhatisJaneAddamsnoted（提及）forinhistory?

A:

Hersocialwork.B:

Herteachingskills.

C:

Hereffortstowinaprize.D:

Hercommunitybackground.

　2.WhatwasthereasonforO'

Connor'

sbeingrejected（拒绝）bythelawfirm?

　A:

Herlackofpropertraininginlaw.B:

Herlittleworkexperienceincourt.

　C:

Thediscriminationagainstwomen.D:

Thepoorfinancialconditions.

　3.Whomadeagreatcontributiontothecivil-rightsmovementintheU.S.?

JaneAddams.B:

RachelCarson.

SandraDayO'

Connor.D:

RosaParks.

　4.Whatcanweinferaboutthewomenmentionedinthetext?

Theyarehighlyeducated.B:

Theyaretrulycreative.

Theyarepioneers.D:

Theyarepeace-lovers.

　　　　B

It'

struethatmanydadsinthewildaren'

tinterestedinparenting,buttherearesomethatworkprettyhardtogivetheirlittleonesagoodstart.Maybeoneofthesedadswillmakeyourememberyourowndad!

Themalegiantwaterbugdoesn’tseemtomindaheavyloadonhisbackforhiskids.Thefemaleputsabout100to150eggsonthebackofthemale,andthensheleaves.Oncethefemaleisgone,themalehastolookaftertheeggs.Itusuallytakesonetotwoweeksfortheeggstohatch.Thefathergiantwaterbugjumpsaroundtomakesurethegrowingeggsgetenoughairandwater.Allthistimehecan'

tflybecauseoftheweightoftheeggsgrowingrapidlyonhisback. 

Nowlet'

sturntothemalesticklebackfish.Whenthemotherleavesafterlayinghereggs,thefathertendshisyoung.Iftheyoungfishgotoofaraway,theirfatherhelpswiththeirsafereturnbycarryingthembackinhismouth.Themalesticklebacklooksafterallhisyoung—asmanyas100—untiltheycanliveontheirown. 

Asimilarexamplecanbefoundinemperorpenguinslivingincoldareas.Themaleemperorpenguingoeswithoutfoodwhilelookingafterhisegguntilithatches.Forabout62to67days,theeggstaysontopofthefather'

sfeet,inverycoldtemperaturesthatdropdownto-39°

C.Asaresult,thefathermaylosenearly50percentofhisbodyweightwhilewaitingforhisbabypenguintobeborn!

5.Whatdoweknowaboutthegiantwaterbug?

A．Itisunabletofly.

B．Theeggsgrowonthefather'

sback.

C．Themalemustkeepstilltohatchtheeggs.

D．Thefemalelooksafterhereggstogetherwiththemale.

6.Duringthehatchingperiod,themaleemperorpenguin_______________.

A．isunabletoeat 

B．isfedbythefemale

C．triestolosesomeweightD．can'

tstandthecoldweather

7.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A．Mr.MomsintheWild 

B．AnimalsDoHaveFeelings

C．NatureLovesUslikeOurDad

D．ChildbirthintheAnimalKingdom

8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“tends”inParagraph3mean?

A.WaitsforB.ForgetsaboutC.TakescareofD.Losescontrolof

C

Whenaconsumerfindsthatanitemsheorheboughtisfaultyorinsomeotherwaydoesnot 

liveupto 

themanufacturer’sclaims,thefirststepistopresentthewarranty,oranyotherrecordswhichmighthelpatthestoreofpurchase.Inmostcases,thisactionwillproduceresults.However,ifitdoesnot,therearevariousmeanstheconsumermayusetogainsatisfaction.Asimpleandcommonmethodusedbymanyconsumersistocomplaindirectlytothestoremanager.Ingeneral,the“higherup”hisorhercomplaint,thefasterheorshecanexpectittobesettled.Insuchacase,itis

usuallysettledintheconsumer’sfavor,assumingheorshehasajustclaim.

Consumersshouldcomplaininpersonwheneverpossible,butiftheycannotgetto

theplaceofpurchase,itisacceptabletophoneorwritethecomplaintinaletter.

Complainingisusuallymosteffectivewhenitisdonepolitelybutfirmly,andespeciallywhentheconsumercandemonstratewhatiswrongwiththeiteminquestion.Ifthiscannotbedone,theconsumerwillsucceedbestbypresentingspecificinformationastowhatiswrong,ratherthanbymakinggeneralstatements.Forexample,“Theleftspeakerdoesnotworkatallandthesoundcomingoutoftherightoneisunclear”isbetterthan“Thisstereodoesnotwork”.Thestoremanagermayadvisetheconsumertowritetothemanufacturer.Ifso,theconsumershoulddothis,statingthecomplaintaspolitelyandfirmlyaspossible.Ifapolitecomplaintdoesnotachievethedesiredresult,theconsumercangotoastepfurther.Sheorhecanthreatentotakethesellertocourtorreportthesellertoaprivateorpublicorganizationresponsibleforprotectingconsumer’srights.

　9.Whenaconsumerfindsthathisorherpurchasehasafaultinit,thefirstthingheorsheshoulddoisto________.

A.complainpersonallytothemanager　　B.threatentotakethemattertocourt

C.writeafirmletterofcomplainttothestoreofpurchase

D.showsomewrittenproofofthepurchasetothestore

　10.Howcanaconsumermakehisorhercomplaintmoreeffective,accordingtothepassage

A.Explainexactlywhatiswrongwiththeitem.

B.Threatentotakethesellertocourt.

C.Makepoliteandgeneralstatementsabouttheproblem.

D.Avoidhavingdirectcontactwiththestoremanager.

11.Thephrase“liveupto”inthiscontextmeans________.

A.meetthestandardof 

B.realizethepurposeof

C.fulfillthedemandsof 

D.keepthepromiseof

12. 

Thepassagetellsus________.

A.howtosettleaconsumer’scomplaintaboutafaultyitem

B.howtomakeaneffectivecomplaintaboutafaultyitem

C.howtoavoidbuyingafaultyitem

D.howtodealwithcomplaintsfromcustomers

D

Peopleareseekingforopportunitiesthatwillassisttheminreachingtheirgoals.Marketingyourselfcanbeagoodchoice,whichcanhelpyouachieveyourgoals.Thoughwhenpeopletalkaboutmarketing,theyusuallythinkthatthisisaboutproducingasale,itdoesnotnecessarilyhavetobe.

Ifyouareanemployeethenyouwantyourbosstotakeyourideas,andifyouareonajobhuntingthenyouwanttofindagoodposition.Soinreality,marketingreallyleadstosale.Somarketingyourselfmeansyouaresimply“selling”yourself!

Thecommonprobleminmarketingyourselfisthatmostpeoplethinkthatitisunpleasanttomarketthemselves.Theythinkthatmarketingconcernsonlytoabusiness.Ofcourse,thisisabsolutelynottrue.Peoplewhowanttoattainthesuccesstheydesiremustpromotethemselves.

Marketingyourselfisausefultool.Thebetteryoumarketyourself,themoreopportunitiesyouwillhave.Marketingyourselfdoesnotreallymeantellingeverypersonhowbeautifulandwonderfulyouare.Itmeanslettingyourprospectiveemployerknowthatyouexistoryoucandosomethingbetter.

Thereareactuallyseveraldifferentwaysofmarketingyourself.Butthereareonlytwoprimarywaysthatyoucarryout.Thefirstistofindwaystoreachouttoothersandthesecondistoconstructwaysinorderforthepeopletofindyouandmakeconnectionwithyou.

Toreachoutandtouchthelivesofothers,youhavetobeagoodpersonandagoodemployee.Inthatwayyourgoodreputationwillfollownaturally.Haveabriefandconcisemessagethatyoucansharewithothers.Whenyoumarketyourself,youtellpeoplewhoyouareandwhatyoucandoforothers.Planwellandpracticeyourmessage.

Inconstructingwaysforthepeopletonoticeandmakeconnectionwithyou,you

mustbeopentothem.Communicationisagreatopportunitytomakeanimpactespeciallywhenyoumarketyourself.Youalsocommunicatebywhatyouarewearing.Knowtheappropriatedresscodeandhaveplentyoftimetodecidewhatyouwillwear.

Justremembertomakeagreatfirstimpression!

13.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Marketingyourselfisabusiness. 

B.Thesubjectofmarketingyourself. 

C.Thewaysofmarketingyourself. 

D.Theproblemsofmarketingyourself. 

14.Inordertomarketyourselfwell,youcandothesethingsEXCEPT______.

A.beopentoothers 

B.praiseyourself 

C.wearappropriately 

D.haveabriefandclearmessage 

15.Fromthepassage,wecaninferthatpeoplegoodatmarketingthemselvesmustbe___