英语人教版必修3高考提能练 Unit 2Word下载.docx

英语人教版必修3高考提能练 Unit 2Word下载.docx

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第二节（共15小题；

每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；

听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6．Whoisthemanmostprobably?

A．Ahotelreceptionist.

B．Ataxidriver.

C．Atourguide.

7．Howmuchtipdidthemanget?

A．3.50dollars.

B．2.50dollars.

C．1.50dollars.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8．Whydoesthegirlwanttojointheclub?

A．Tolearndancing.

B．Tolearnsinging.

C．Tolearnacting.

9．Howoftendoestheclubmeet?

A．Onceaweek.

B．Twiceaweek.

C．Everyotherday.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10．Whatwasthefirstphotointheworldabout?

A．Ahouse.

B．Awindow.

C．Agarden.

11．Whenwasthefirstclearphotomadepublic?

A．In1837.B．In1839.C．In1841.

12．Wheredidthewomanlearnaboutphotography?

A．Fromthehistoryclass.

B．Fromanartist.

C．Fromabook.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13．Wheredoesthemanwanttobuildhisdreamhouse?

A．Nearabeach.

B．Nearapark.

C．Nearamountain.

14．Whichfloordoesthemanwantthemainbedroomon?

A．Thefirstfloor.

B．Thesecondfloor.

C．Thethirdfloor.

15．Howmanybathroomsdoesthemanwant?

A．Two.B．Three.C．Four.

16．WheredoesthemanwanttoputtheTV?

A．Inthelivingroom.

B．Inthemainbedroom.

C．Inthekitchen.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17．Whocameupwiththeideaofpiefirst?

A．TheGreeks.

B．TheEgyptians.

C．TheRomans.

18．WhatkindofpiedidQueenElizabethⅠreceive?

A．Astrawberrypie.

B．Acherrypie.

C．Ameatpie.

19．WhatkindofpieisthesecondmostpopularinAmerica?

A．Pumpkinpie.

B．Applepie.

C．Sweetpotatopie.

20．WhatdoweknowaboutthehabitofeatingpiesinAmerica?

A．Fewpeoplelikeplainpies.

B．Alotofpeopleprefertobuypies.

C．Mostpeoplepreferhomemadepies.

答案：

1～5　CBBCA　6～10　BBCBC

11～15　BCBAB　16～20　CABCC

听力材料：

（Text1）

W：

Youlookgreatinthisblackjacket.What'

stheprice?

M：

Itwasonsale,50%off.Ipaid120dollarsforit.

Whatabargain!

（Text2）

Goodevening,sir.CanIhaveyourpassport,please?

Hereyouare.AtickettoParis.

OK.Doyouwantawindowseator...?

Ipreferamiddleone.

（Text3）

Howaboutmakingbeefsouptonight?

Whatdoweneed?

Justamoment.Wehaveenoughbeefandtomatoes.Therearenoonionsandpotatoesathome.

（Text4）

Myparentstoldmetoquitmyparttimejob.

Why?

Becauseofyourgrades?

Yeah,butIreallyneedmoneytobuyaguitar.WhatshouldIdo?

You'

lljusthavetostudyharder.

（Text5）

WillyougotothecinemathisSaturday?

I'

mafraidIcan'

t.Iwillhavemymusiclessonsthen.

Ididn'

tmeaninthemorningorafternoon.Imeanintheevening.

Oh,that'

squiteadifferentthing.

（Text6）

TheCentralHotel,please.Ihavetobethereby6：

00.

Weshouldn'

thaveanytroubleifthetrafficisn'

ttooheavy.Isthisyourfirsttriphere?

Yes.I'

mhereonbusiness.

Youhaven'

tseenthesightsyet,haveyou?

No,I'

mopentosuggestions.

Whydon'

tyouvisittheCenterParkfirst?

That'

sagoodidea.

Hereweare.Thatwillbesevendollarsandfiftycents.

Thanksalot.Here'

stendollars.Keepthechange.

（Text7）

WelcometotheDramaClub.WhatcanIdoforyou?

Ioncelearneddancing.AndI'

vealwaysbeenlookingforwardtolearningacting.MayIjoinyou?

Ofcourseyoucan.We'

relookingformorestudentstojoinus.Butyoumustaskyourheadteacherforpermission,andthenyoucancomeandfillinaform.

OK.Whatwillwelearnthere?

We'

llgainsomebasicknowledgeofactingforthefirsttwoweeksandthenwe'

llpracticeaplay.

Whowillteachus?

Mrs.Johnson.We'

llmeetontheafternoonsofThursdayandFridayeveryweek.

Isee.Thankyou.Bye.

（Text8）

Mike,doyouknowanythingaboutthehistoryofphotography?

No,Idon'

t.Doyou?

Well,thefirstcameraintheworldwasinventedbyaFrenchmannamedJosephNiepce.

Whenwasit?

Intheyear1826.Heneededsomepicturesforhisbusiness.Buthewaspoor,sohejustinventedaverysimplecameratotakepicturesbyhimself.Heputitinawindowofhishouseandtookaphotoofhisgarden.

M：

Wasthephotoclear?

No.ThefirstclearphotowastakenbyanotherFrenchmancalledDaguerre.Afteryearsofexperiments,hefinallysucceededintakingaclearphotoin1837.Butitwasn'

tmadepublicuntiltwoyearslater.Astimewentby,photographybecameakindofart.Photoswerenotjustcopiesoftherealworld.Theyshowedpeople'

sideasandfeelings.

Howdidyougettoknowsomuchaboutphotography?

Oh,I'

vejustreadabookonit.

（Text9）

vealwayswantedtobuildmydreamhomemyself.

Really?

Whatwoulditbelike?

Well,itwillbeverybigandlocatednexttoapark,becauseaniceviewisimportanttome.

Howmanyroomswouldithave?

dwanttohavethreebedroomsonthesecondfloor,withbalconiesandonemainbedroomonthefirstfloor.Thekitchenandthelivingroomwillbeonthefirstfloor.I'

dwantalargelivingroom,sotherewouldbeonelargeopenspaceforpeopletospendtimewitheachother.

Howmanybathroomswouldyourdreamhomehave?

dhaveoneguestbathroomnexttothelivingroom,oneattachedtothemainbedroomandoneupstairs.

Howwouldyoudecorateyourhouse?

Iwouldhaveafewvasesandsomepicturesoffamilyonthewalls.

HowmanyTVswouldyourdreamroomhave?

IthinkTVisawasteoftime,soIwouldonlyhaveonesmallTVinthekitchentowatchthenewsinthemorning.

（Text10）

（W）Fruitpieshavebeenenjoyedasabreakfastfoodforalongtime.Theyweremadewithberries,applesandotherfruits.ThehistoryofpiecanbetracedrightbacktoancientEgyptiantimes.TheearlyGreeksarebelievedtohavegiventheideatotheearlyRomans.

EarlypiesweremeatpiesandthesewerebeingmadeandservedinEnglandasfarbackasthe1100s.Thefirstfruitpierecipesdatebacktothe1500s.AndthefirstcherrypiewasgivenasagifttoQueenElizabethⅠ.

ThefirstEnglishimmigrantsbroughtpietotheUnitedStates.Theearlysettlerscookedtheirpiesinnarrowpans.PietodayisoneofthemosttraditionalAmericandessertrecipes.

Thereareallkindsofpierecipes.ButasurveydiscoveredthattwothirdsofAmericanslikeapplepiesbetterthananyotherkinds,followedbysweetpotato,pumpkin,lemonandcherry.

ThreeoutoffourAmericanspreferhomemadepies.AndonlyoneinahundredAmericansbuyspiesfromadiner.TwointhreeAmericansprefertheirpiesplain,insteadofservedwithcreamoricecream.

第二部分　阅读理解　（满分40分，限时35分钟）

第一节（共15小题；

每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Readthefollowingadvertisementsandanswerthequestions.

JapaneseRestaurant

（freeparking）

Opentime

Lunch12：

00－2：

00p．m.

Dinner6：

00－10：

MondaytoSaturday

abeautifulgiftforthe

firstcomer

Let'

sgo！

SpecialPlace

$5foreachperson

Tuesday－Friday　7nights

12：

00p．m.5：

30－11：

30p．m.

McDonald'

s

$6

MondaytoSunday

10：

00a．m.－9：

70%offforstudents

NO.18CentreStreet

London

SEAFASTFOODCLUB

Breakfastbythesea

Saturday&

Sunday

6：

00－9：

00a．m.

·

Milk　·

Egg　·

Bread

语篇解读：

本文是一则广告，主要介绍了四家餐饮店提供饮食的时间、种类、价格等。

21.Accordingtothefouradvertisements,youcangoto________forbreakfastonSaturday.

A．JapaneseRestaurant

B．SpecialPlace

C．McDonald'

D．SEAFASTFOODCLUB

详细分析：

选D　细节理解题。

周六只有SEAFASTFOODCLUB提供早饭。

22．Studentscanpay________forahamburgeratMcDonald'

s.

A．$4.2　　　　　　　　　　B．$6

C．$3.6D．$1.8

根据McDonald'

s的广告可知，每个汉堡包6美元，学生减价70%（“70%offforstudents”），所以D项正确。

23．Ifyouwanttoeatat10：

00atnightonSunday,wherecanyougo?

A．JapaneseRestaurant.B．SpecialPlace.

C．SEAFASTFOODCLUB.D．McDonald'

选B　细节理解题。

根据四则广告可知在周日晚上10点，只有SpecialPlace提供晚餐。

B

Someyearsago,a28yearoldCalifornianwifeandmotherofthreechildrendiedfromdrinkingtoomuchwater.Herbodywasfoundinherhomeshortlyaftershetookpartinawaterdrinkingcontestthatwasheldbyalocalradioshow.Called“HoldYourWeeForAWii”，thecontestorganizerspromisedafreeWiivideogamemachinetothosewhodrankthemostwaterwithoutgoingtothebathroom.Thewomanwhodieddrankabout2gallonsofwaterduringthecontest.Whensheandotherparticipantscomplainedofdiscomfortandshowedsignsofpains,theywerelaughedatbytheorganizers.

Thistragicnewsstoryshowstheimportanceofunderstandingwhydrinkingtoomuchwatercanbedangeroustoyourhealth.

Consumingmorewaterthanyouneedcanincreaseyourtotalbloodvolume（容量）．Andsinceyourbloodvolumeexistswithinaclosedsystem,increasingyourbloodvolumeputsunnecessarystressonyourheartandbloodvessels（血管）．Yourkidneys（肾）mustworkovertimetogetridofextrawateroutofyoursystem.Yourkidneysarenotapairofpipes.Flushingmorewaterthroughyourkidneysdoesn'

tnecessarilyhelpitbecomecleaner.Rather,yourkidneyscangetdamagedbyunnecessarywearandtearovertime.Anddrowningyoursystemwithlargeamountsofwaterisoneofmanypotentialcausesofkidneydamage.

Puttingunnecessarystressonyoursystemandyourkidneysbyconsumingunnecessarywaterisanunnoticeableprocess.Forth