八年级英语下册第一单元测试题含答案文档格式.docx
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aloneB.alone;
lonelyC.alone,aloneD.lonely;
lonely
（）6.Theyhave________worktodayandthey’llhave________tomorrow.
A.more；
moreB.much；
muchC.much；
moreD.many；
more
（）7.—When________you_______here?
—Inamonth.
A.will；
movingB.do；
moveC.will；
moveD.did；
move
（）8.Thereis____milkinthisglassthaninthatone.
A.lessB.littleC.leastD.fewer
（）9.I_______himassoonashe_______back.
A.willtell；
willcomeB.tell；
willcome
C.tell；
comesD.willtell；
comes
（）10.Heseems________.A.happilyB.happyC.happinessD.tohappy
（）11.Wehavetowear_____uniformtoschool.A.aB.anC.theD./
（）12._______studentswenttothezoolastSunday.
A.TwohundredB.TwohundredofC.HundredsC.Hundredof
（）13.Japanesecompanieshavealreadymaderobots_______.
A.towalkanddanceB.walkinganddancingC.walkanddanceD.walkedanddanced
（）14.Thepredictionthatcomputerswillbeusedathomehas__________.
A.comeoverB.cometrueC.comealongD.comeout
（）15.—Doyouthinkthattherewillbemoretreesinthemountain.—___
A.Ihopeso.B.Ihopenot.
C.Oh,really?
D.Yeah,therewillbefewertrees.
二、完形填空。
（共10小题，计15分）
Robotsseemverynewtomostpeople.Andtheyhavealonghistory.The16onewasmadebyaGreekinventor（发明家）.Youmay17robotsinsomefilms.Therobotsinthese18arestronger,fasterandclevererlikepeople.Inreallife,mostrobotsareusedinfactories.Theyareusedtodomanydangerous,difficultorboring19.Somepeoplecan’tlookafter20androbotsareusedtohelpthem.Forexample,somepeoplecan’tsee,manyofthesepeopleusea21tohelpthemmovearound.Thisdogiscalledaguidedog.
22aremakingarobottohelpthem.Inthefuture,robotsdogs23taketheplaceof（代替）theseguidedogs.
Robotsarealso24inAmericanhospitals.Atonehospital,arobottakesmeals25thekitchentothesickpeople’srooms.Itneverlosesitswaybecauseithasamapofthehospitalinitscomputersystem（系统）.
Inthefuture,robotswillworkinspace.Butrobotswillnevertaketheplaceofhuman.Theycanhelpusinalotofdifferentways.
（）16.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth
（）17.A.lookB.watchC.lookforD.see
（）18.A.factoriesB.apartmentsC.filmsD.programs
（）19.A.choresB.homeworkC.houseworkD.jobs
（）20.A.theyB.theirC.themselvesD.them
（）21.A.dogB.catC.parrotD.panda
（）22.A.DoctorsB.ReportersC.TeachersD.Scientists
（）23.A.mustB.mightC.havetoD.haveto
（）24.A.usedB.tookC.madeD.looked
（）25.A.withB.toC.fromD.for
三．阅读理解（共10小题，计20分）
A
DearAnita,
Inyourlastletteryouaskedmeaboutmyplansforthefuture..First,Iwillfinishhighschool.ThenIwillgotocollegeandstudytobeadoctor.Iwon’tgetmarriedrightawaybecauseittakesalongtimetobecomeadoctor.Iwanttohelpsickpeople.I’mgoingtolearnalotaboutillness.MaybeIwillfindatreatmentforcancer.I’llbefamousandIwillbecomeveryrich.
AfterIbecomeasuccessfuldoctor,I’llgetmarried.Iwanttomarryaninterestingperson.Forexample,mywifemightbeanartist.Wewillhaveawonderfullifetogether.Ithinkwewillhaveoneortwochildren.DoctorsgetpaidquitealotsoIthinkwewillhaveanicehouse.Wewilltravelalot.IwanttovisitAustralia,Europe,andAfrica.
Aretheseplans,ordreams?
Dotheysoundcrazytoyou?
Writesoonandtellmeabout
yourplans.
Yourfriend
Josh
根据短文判断正误
26.Joshwantstobecomeadoctor.（）27.Joshwantstogetmarriedverysoon.（）
28.Josh’swifemightdointerestingwork..（）29.Joshwantstohavealotofchildren.（）
30.JoshwilltraveltoIndia.
B
DoyouknowthemovieI,Robot?
Ittellsusastoryaboutthefuture.
Theyearis2035androbotsarejustascommonasmobilephones.Peopledependontheirrobotstodolotsthings,forexample,babysitting,cooking,doingchoresandtakingtheirdogsforawalk.Robotshavetoobey（听从）human’sorders,becausetheirdesignersmakethemdoso.ApoliceofficercalledSpoonerhatesrobots.Hedoesn’tthinkhumanscangetonwellwiththeirrobotsatall!
ButthescientistSusanhasdifferentopinions.Susanworksonrobots’mindandshethinksonedayrobotswillbecomemorepowerful（强大的）thanhumansandhelphumanstomakeprogress（进步）.
WhenSpoonerandSusanworktogether,theyfindthatsomethingiswrongwiththeworld’srobots.Afewrobotshavetheirownthoughtsandthey’retryingtogetoutofhumans’control（控制）!
Ofcoursetheserobots’dreamdoesn’tcometrue.Humansworkhardtocontroltheirrobotsagainandtheysucceedatlast.
（）31.Thestoryhappened（发生）in_____________.
A.2010B.2020C.2035D.2040
（）32.Thephrase“dependon”inthisarticlemeans____________.
A.依靠B.悬挂C.相信D.取决于
（）33.Spoonerisa__________andSusanisa___________.
A.scientist;
professorB.bankclerk;
policeofficer
C.policeman;
doctorD.policeofficer;
scientist
（）34.Susanthinksthatoneday_____________.
A.robotscan’tgetonwellwithhumans
B.robotswillhelphumantomakeprogress
C.robotswillhavetheirownthoughtsD.robotswillcontroltheworld
（）35.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothisarticle?
A.ThemovieI,Robottalksaboutthefuture.
B.Peopleusetheirrobotstodoeverything.
C.Afewrobotswanttogetoutofhuman’scontrol.
D.Atlasthumanssucceedincontrollingtherobotsagain.
四．词汇运用（共20小题，计20分）
A．从方框内选出单词，用其适当形式填空。
每空格限填一词，每词限用一次。
36.It________metwohourstofinishmyhomeworkeveryday.
37.Let’sgo_________afterschool.
38.Therearemanyfamous________inShanghaiBund（上海滩）.
39.YangLiweiisoneofthebest________inChina.
40.There_______abigconcertinourcitythisevening.
41.Therearemany_________abouttherelationship（关系）betweenthemainlandandTaiwan.
B．在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，词首字母已给。
Insomesciencefictionmovies，peopleinthefuturehavetheirownrobots.Theserobotsarejustlikeh42.Theyhelpwiththehousework，anddothemostu43jobs.
Robotscientistsarenotjusttryingtomakerobotslooklikepeople.Forexample,therearealreadyrobotsworkinginfactories.Theserobotslookmorelikehugearms.Theydos____44__jobsoverandoveragain.Peoplewouldnotliketodosuchjobsandwouldgetb___45___.Butrobotswillnevergetbored.Inthefuture,therewillbemorerobotse__46___andhumanswillhavelessworktodo.Newrobotswillhavemanydifferents__47___.Somewilllooklikehumans,andothersmightlooklikesnakes.Wewillneverknowwhatwillhappeninthefuture.
C．用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。
48.Maybehewantstogo_______（skate）tomorrow.
49.Hemakeshisstudents________（read）Englisheveryday.
50.It’sdifficultforrobots__________（think）likehumans.
51.Ithinkthere_______（be）lessbooksinthefuturebecausepeoplewillreadoncomputers.
52.Tenyearsagostudents________（go）toschoolonfoot.
53.Intenyearsstudents_______（take）carstogotoschool.
54.Ineed_______（look）smartformyjobinterview..
55.Wearenow_______（try）tolearnEnglishwell.
五．句型转换。
（共5小题，计10分）
56.Sallyplayedfootballyesterday.（改为一般将来时）
Sally______________footballtomorrow.
57.Ithinkhecanfinishdoingtheworkontime.（改为同义句）
Ithinkhewill___________________finishdoingtheworkontime.
58.Therewillbemorepeopleinourcountry.（改为否定句）
_____________________morepeopleinourcountry.
59.IwillliveinShanghaiintenyears.（就划线部分提问）
______________youliveintenyears?
60.Ourteamseemstowinthegame.（改为同义句）
____________________ourteamwillwinthegame.
A.Ialsolikewatchingsea-fish.
B.Whereshouldwemeet?
C.That’swonderful!
D.Whereareyougoingthisweekend?
E.whendoyouplantoleave?
F.Doyouwanttojoinus?
G.I’llseeyouthen.
六．补全对话（共5小题，计5分）
A:
Hi,Mary.61.
B:
Hi,Jack.I’mgoingtothebeachwith
somefriends.62
Yeah,thatsoundsfun.Whichbeachare
yougoingto?
We’rethinkingaboutdrivingtothebeach
inQingdao.Ilikedriving,and63
Thatsoundsgreat!
64
Well,wearesettingoff（出发）ataboutsixo’clockonFriday.
Great!
65
61_________62__________63__________64___________65___________
七．书面表达（计15分）
写作要求：
我喜欢英语，我想在10年以后当位英语老师。
我要尽可能教好我的学生。
我要尽量用英语讲课。
我要努力使我的课讲得生动有趣。
另外，我们都喜欢听老师讲故事，所以我要经常给学生讲英语故事，使他们对英语感兴趣，从而能提高他们的听力。
我相信我能成为一个好老师的。
词数：
80左右。
参考答案
一．单项选择
1-5CCAAB 6-10CCADB11-15AACBA
16-20ADBDC21-25ADBAC
三．阅读理解
26-30TFFFF31-35CADBB
四．词汇运用
36.takes37.swimming38.buildings39.astronauts40.willbe41.predictions
42.humans43.unpleasant44.simple45.bored46.everywhere47.shapes
48.skating49.read50.tothink51.willbe52.went53.willgo54.tolook55.trying
56.willplay57.beableto58.Therewon’tbe59.Wherewill60.Itseemsthat
六．补全对话61-65DFAEG
七．书面表达
Onepossibleversion
IlikeEnglish.IwanttobeanEnglishteacherintenyears.I'
llteachmystudentsaswellaspossible.I'
llgivemylessonsinasmuchEnglishasIcan.I'
lltrymybesttomakemylessonslivelyandinteresting.Besides,wealllikelisteningtostories.SoI'
lltryoftentotellmystudentsstoriesinEnglish,sothatthey'
llbeinterestedinEnglishandcanimprovetheirlistening.IbelievethatIcanbecomeagoodteacher.
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