八年级英语下册第一单元测试题含答案文档格式.docx

1、aloneB.alone;lonelyC.alone,aloneD.lonely;lonely（）6.Theyhave_worktodayandtheyllhave_tomorrow.A.more；moreB.much；muchC.much；moreD.many；more（）7.When_you_here?Inamonth.A.will；movingB.do；moveC.will；moveD.did；move（）8.Thereis_milkinthisglassthaninthatone.A.lessB.littleC.leastD.fewer（）9.I_himassoonashe_back.

2、A.willtell；willcomeB.tell；willcomeC.tell；comesD.willtell；comes（）10.Heseems_.A.happilyB.happyC.happinessD.tohappy（）11.Wehavetowear_uniformtoschool.A.aB.anC.theD./（）12._studentswenttothezoolastSunday.A.TwohundredB.TwohundredofC.HundredsC.Hundredof（）13.Japanesecompanieshavealreadymaderobots_.A.towalkan

3、ddanceB.walkinganddancingC.walkanddanceD.walkedanddanced（）14.Thepredictionthatcomputerswillbeusedathomehas_.A.comeoverB.cometrueC.comealongD.comeout（）15.Doyouthinkthattherewillbemoretreesinthemountain._A.Ihopeso.B.Ihopenot.C.Oh,really?D.Yeah,therewillbefewertrees.二、完形填空。（共10小题，计15分）Robotsseemverynew

4、tomostpeople.Andtheyhavealonghistory.The16onewasmadebyaGreekinventor（发明家）.Youmay17robotsinsomefilms.Therobotsinthese18arestronger,fasterandclevererlikepeople.Inreallife,mostrobotsareusedinfactories.Theyareusedtodomanydangerous,difficultorboring19.Somepeoplecantlookafter20androbotsareusedtohelpthem.F

5、orexample,somepeoplecantsee,manyofthesepeopleusea21tohelpthemmovearound.Thisdogiscalledaguidedog.22aremakingarobottohelpthem.Inthefuture,robotsdogs23taketheplaceof（代替）theseguidedogs.Robotsarealso24inAmericanhospitals.Atonehospital,arobottakesmeals25thekitchentothesickpeoplesrooms.Itneverlosesitswayb

6、ecauseithasamapofthehospitalinitscomputersystem（系统）.Inthefuture,robotswillworkinspace.Butrobotswillnevertaketheplaceofhuman.Theycanhelpusinalotofdifferentways.（）16.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth（）17.A.lookB.watchC.lookforD.see（）18.A.factoriesB.apartmentsC.filmsD.programs（）19.A.choresB.homeworkC.hous

7、eworkD.jobs（）20.A.theyB.theirC.themselvesD.them（）21.A.dogB.catC.parrotD.panda（）22.A.DoctorsB.ReportersC.TeachersD.Scientists（）23.A.mustB.mightC.havetoD.haveto（）24.A.usedB.tookC.madeD.looked（）25.A.withB.toC.fromD.for三阅读理解（共10小题，计20分）ADearAnita,Inyourlastletteryouaskedmeaboutmyplansforthefuture.First,

8、Iwillfinishhighschool.ThenIwillgotocollegeandstudytobeadoctor.Iwontgetmarriedrightawaybecauseittakesalongtimetobecomeadoctor.Iwanttohelpsickpeople.Imgoingtolearnalotaboutillness.MaybeIwillfindatreatmentforcancer.IllbefamousandIwillbecomeveryrich.AfterIbecomeasuccessfuldoctor,Illgetmarried.Iwanttomar

9、ryaninterestingperson.Forexample,mywifemightbeanartist.Wewillhaveawonderfullifetogether.Ithinkwewillhaveoneortwochildren.DoctorsgetpaidquitealotsoIthinkwewillhaveanicehouse.Wewilltravelalot.IwanttovisitAustralia,Europe,andAfrica.Aretheseplans,ordreams?Dotheysoundcrazytoyou?Writesoonandtellmeaboutyou

10、rplans.YourfriendJosh根据短文判断正误26.Joshwantstobecomeadoctor.（）27.Joshwantstogetmarriedverysoon.（）28.Joshswifemightdointerestingwork.（）29.Joshwantstohavealotofchildren.（）30.JoshwilltraveltoIndia.BDoyouknowthemovieI,Robot?Ittellsusastoryaboutthefuture.Theyearis2035androbotsarejustascommonasmobilephones.P

11、eopledependontheirrobotstodolotsthings,forexample,babysitting,cooking,doingchoresandtakingtheirdogsforawalk.Robotshavetoobey（听从）humansorders,becausetheirdesignersmakethemdoso.ApoliceofficercalledSpoonerhatesrobots.Hedoesntthinkhumanscangetonwellwiththeirrobotsatall!ButthescientistSusanhasdifferentop

12、inions.Susanworksonrobotsmindandshethinksonedayrobotswillbecomemorepowerful（强大的）thanhumansandhelphumanstomakeprogress（进步）.WhenSpoonerandSusanworktogether,theyfindthatsomethingiswrongwiththeworldsrobots.Afewrobotshavetheirownthoughtsandtheyretryingtogetoutofhumanscontrol（控制）!Ofcoursetheserobotsdreamd

13、oesntcometrue.Humansworkhardtocontroltheirrobotsagainandtheysucceedatlast.（）31.Thestoryhappened（发生）in_.A.2010B.2020C.2035D.2040（）32.Thephrase“dependon”inthisarticlemeans_.A.依靠B.悬挂C.相信D.取决于（）33.Spoonerisa_andSusanisa_.A.scientist;professorB.bankclerk;policeofficerC.policeman;doctorD.policeofficer;sci

14、entist（）34.Susanthinksthatoneday_.A.robotscantgetonwellwithhumansB.robotswillhelphumantomakeprogressC.robotswillhavetheirownthoughtsD.robotswillcontroltheworld（）35.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothisarticle?A.ThemovieI,Robottalksaboutthefuture.B.Peopleusetheirrobotstodoeverything.C.Afewrobot

15、swanttogetoutofhumanscontrol.D.Atlasthumanssucceedincontrollingtherobotsagain.四词汇运用（共20小题，计20分）A从方框内选出单词，用其适当形式填空。每空格限填一词，每词限用一次。36.It_metwohourstofinishmyhomeworkeveryday.37.Letsgo_afterschool.38.Therearemanyfamous_inShanghaiBund（上海滩）.39.YangLiweiisoneofthebest_inChina.40.There_abigconcertinourcity

16、thisevening.41.Therearemany_abouttherelationship（关系）betweenthemainlandandTaiwan.B在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，词首字母已给。Insomesciencefictionmovies，peopleinthefuturehavetheirownrobots.Theserobotsarejustlikeh42.Theyhelpwiththehousework，anddothemostu43jobs.Robotscientistsarenotjusttryingtomakerobotslookli

17、kepeople.Forexample,therearealreadyrobotsworkinginfactories.Theserobotslookmorelikehugearms.Theydos_44_jobsoverandoveragain.Peoplewouldnotliketodosuchjobsandwouldgetb_45_.Butrobotswillnevergetbored.Inthefuture,therewillbemorerobotse_46_andhumanswillhavelessworktodo.Newrobotswillhavemanydifferents_47

18、_.Somewilllooklikehumans,andothersmightlooklikesnakes.Wewillneverknowwhatwillhappeninthefuture.C用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。48.Maybehewantstogo_（skate）tomorrow.49.Hemakeshisstudents_（read）Englisheveryday.50.Itsdifficultforrobots_（think）likehumans.51.Ithinkthere_（be）lessbooksinthefuturebecausepeoplewillreadoncom

19、puters.52.Tenyearsagostudents_（go）toschoolonfoot.53.Intenyearsstudents_（take）carstogotoschool.54.Ineed_（look）smartformyjobinterview.55.Wearenow_（try）tolearnEnglishwell.五句型转换。（共5小题，计10分）56.Sallyplayedfootballyesterday.（改为一般将来时）Sally_footballtomorrow.57.Ithinkhecanfinishdoingtheworkontime.（改为同义句）Ithin

20、khewill_finishdoingtheworkontime.58.Therewillbemorepeopleinourcountry.（改为否定句）_morepeopleinourcountry.59.IwillliveinShanghaiintenyears.（就划线部分提问）_youliveintenyears?60.Ourteamseemstowinthegame.（改为同义句）_ourteamwillwinthegame.A.Ialsolikewatchingsea-fish.B.Whereshouldwemeet?C.Thatswonderful!D.Whereareyougo

21、ingthisweekend?E.whendoyouplantoleave?F.Doyouwanttojoinus?G.Illseeyouthen.六补全对话（共5小题，计5分）A:Hi,Mary.61.B:Hi,Jack.Imgoingtothebeachwithsomefriends.62Yeah,thatsoundsfun.Whichbeachareyougoingto?WerethinkingaboutdrivingtothebeachinQingdao.Ilikedriving,and63Thatsoundsgreat!64Well,wearesettingoff（出发）atabou

22、tsixoclockonFriday.Great!6561_62_63_64_65_七书面表达（计15分）写作要求：我喜欢英语，我想在10年以后当位英语老师。我要尽可能教好我的学生。我要尽量用英语讲课。我要努力使我的课讲得生动有趣。另外，我们都喜欢听老师讲故事，所以我要经常给学生讲英语故事，使他们对英语感兴趣，从而能提高他们的听力。我相信我能成为一个好老师的。词数：80左右。参考答案一单项选择1-5CCAAB6-10CCADB11-15AACBA16-20ADBDC21-25ADBAC三阅读理解26-30TFFFF31-35CADBB四词汇运用36.takes37.swimming38.bui

23、ldings39.astronauts40.willbe41.predictions42.humans43.unpleasant44.simple45.bored46.everywhere47.shapes48.skating49.read50.tothink51.willbe52.went53.willgo54.tolook55.trying56.willplay57.beableto58.Therewontbe59.Wherewill60.Itseemsthat六补全对话61-65DFAEG七书面表达OnepossibleversionIlikeEnglish.IwanttobeanEng

24、lishteacherintenyears.Illteachmystudentsaswellaspossible.IllgivemylessonsinasmuchEnglishasIcan.Illtrymybesttomakemylessonslivelyandinteresting.Besides,wealllikelisteningtostories.SoIlltryoftentotellmystudentsstoriesinEnglish,sothattheyllbeinterestedinEnglishandcanimprovetheirlistening.IbelievethatIcanbecomeagoodteacher.