山西省大同市矿区学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题含答案文档格式.docx

山西省大同市矿区学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题含答案文档格式.docx

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Ⅸ

Ⅹ

得分

听力部分（共20分）

Ⅰ、听句子，选择与对话意思相符的图片。

（每小题1分，共5分）

1.2.3.4

.5.

Ⅱ、听句子，从下面各题所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳答案。

（每小题1分，共5分）

（）6.A.Askyourteacher.B.Gotothedentist.C.Cleanupthecity.

（）7.A.Soundsgood.B.Not

atall.C.You’rewelcome.

（）8.A.Thanks.B.Soundsinteresting.C.Yes,sure.

（）9.A.I’dliketo,butIhavetodomyhomework.

B.No,Idon’t.C.Thankyouverymuch.

（）10.A.IwatchedTV.B.IamwatchingTV.C.IwaswatchingTV.

Ⅲ、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳答案。

（每小题1分，共5分）

（）11.WhatisJennyannoyed（恼怒的）at?

A.Shecan’tfindherbook.B.Herfriendwon’tlendherabook.

C.Peopleborrowthingsanddon’treturnthem.

（）12.WhendidJennylendthebooktoherfriend?

A.Ayearago.B.Amonthago.C.Aweekago.

（）13.HowmanytimesdidJennyaskherfriendtoreturnthebook?

A.Once.B.Twice.C.Threetimes.

（）14.WhatdidJenny’sfrienddoaboutthebook?

A.Shewouldn’treturnthebookanymore.

B.Shecouldn’tfinditandboughtJennyanewone.

C.Shewantedtokeepthebookforsomemoretime.

（）15.WhatwillJennydoifsomeonewantstoborrowsomethingfromher?

A.Shewillaskthemtoreturnthemintime.

B.Shewillbehappytolendthings.

C.Shewilltellthemtobuythingsthemselves.

Ⅳ、听短文，填表格,每空一词。

ThreeThingsYouShouldRememberWhenYouVisitaFriend’sHouse

Whentoarrive

Youneedtoarrive16.17..

Whattobring

Don’tforgettobringa18.gift.

It19.beaboxofchocolatesorsomeflowers.

Howtogreet

It’snot20.tocallthemJohnorMary.You’dbettercallthemMr.andMrsGates.

笔试部分（共80分）

Ⅴ、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）

（）21.—

—Ihaveacold.

A.What’swrongwithyou?

B.Howdoyoufeel?

C.WhatshouldIdo?

（）22.Wedidn’tleavetherainstopped.

A.whenB.becauseC.unit

（）23.It’sdifficultforthesmalltowntowiththebigcity.

A.shareB.compareC.provide

（）24.Mandyalwaystakesmythingswithout.

A.askB.askingC.asks

（）25.Myparentsallowmemyfriendsonceaweek.

A.tomeetB.meetC.meeting

（）26.Thelittleboyhisseattoanoldladyonthecrowedbus.

A.lentB.offeredC.took

（）27.Hereisabook.Firstitandthentellmewhatyouthinkofit.

A.lookupB.lookafterC.lookthrough

（）28.WhileMary,Hersisterwentout.

A.readB.wasreadingC.reads

（）29.Iwashingmyhairinthemorning.

A.amusedtoB.usedtoC.beusedfor

（）30.Tomhastogotoschooleveryday,becausehisparentsaretoobusytotakehimtoschool.

A.earlyB.lonelyC.alone

（）31.Ithinkyoushould

saysorrytohimyoucanbefriendsagain.

A.inordertoB.ifC.sothat

（）32.—Whereareyougoing?

—Totheschoollibrary.Ineedtosomebooks.

A.borrowB.lendC.keep

（）33.—Ihavetoomuchhouseworktodoathome.

—askyourhusbandforhelp?

A.Whydon’tB.HowaboutC.Whynot

（）34.—Bob,yourroomisareal.

—Iamsorry.Iwillcleanitupatonce.

A.messB.difficultyC.discussion

（）35.—Couldyoupleasehelpmewiththisproblem?

Ican’tworkitout.

—]

A.Yes,Icould.B.Noproblem.C.Sorry,Idon’thaveto.

Ⅵ．完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）

阅读下面短文，然后从每小题所给的三个选项中选择一个最佳答案，并将其字母标号填入题前括号中。

Tonywasachildren’sfootballtrainer.Inhisteamtherewerethreeboys.Theyallplayed36forwards（前锋）.Ineverygame,Tonycouldonlyputoneforwardinthefield,sohesometimesdidn’tknowwhichforwardshould

37.Thethreeforwardswerethebestplayersintheteam,soitwas38luckthatonlyoneofthemcouldplayineachmatch.

Tonyalsofounditverydifficulttoaskforhelp.Hewantedtosolvetheproblem39.Butoneday,thethreeforwardscametohimandsaid,“Tony,sometimesit’sbesttoasksomeoneelseforhelp…”

Tonyrememberedanoldfriendofhis.Thefriendhadalotof40intrainingchildren’sfootballteams.SoTonydecidedto41theoldtrainer,Julian,andhewelcomedTonywithpleasure.“Howareyou,Tony?

How’stheteam?

”heasked.AndTonyreplied,“That’sexactly42I’vecometotalktoyouabout.”TonytoldJulianallabouthisproblem.“Tony,Iunderstandyourproblem,”saidJulian,“andthere’sno43solution（解决）…Butthere’sonethingIwouldsay…”andtheywenton44forquiteawhile.

Verysoon,TonyputJulian’sideaintoactionandfromthenon,Tony’steam45alltheirmatchesandbecamethebestchildren’steamintheworld.Tonylearnedthatleaning（依赖）onsomeoneyoutrustcanmakelifealoteasier.

（）36.A.forB.asC.with

（）37.A.restB.exerciseC.play

（）38.A.goodB.muchC.bad

（）39.A.himselfB.herselfC.themselves

（）40.A.moneyB.experienceC.time

（）41.A.visitB.copyC.teach

（）42.A.whenB.whyC.what

（）43.A.easyB.hardC.boring

（）44.A.sittingB.talkingC.laughing

（）45.A.lostB.brokeC.won

Ⅶ、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）

阅读（A）（B）两篇短文，从所给的三个选项中选择一个最佳答案，并将其字母标号填入题前括号中。

（A）

RosieMartin,whoisinthefinalyearatcollegevolunteeredforfourweeksinthesummerof2014atorphanages（孤儿院）

inMorocco.Althoughshewasthereforashorttime,shequicklymadenewfriendsandworkedasateammember.

Shewassadtoleavethechildrenattheorphanageassheleftthatshegotonwellwiththem.Shereallyenjoyedplayinggameswiththem.ShetaughtthemEnglish,arts,andsomeothersubjects.Intheorph

anage,avolunteercouldtakepartinasubjectjustforaweek.SoRosiehadtoteachthechildrendifferentsubjects.

Shewasmovedwithoriginalvolunteersandshewasinterestedintheworkthattheyoffered.Alsoshewasmovedwiththeircoordinator（协调员）inMorocco.Hegavethemalotofhelp,toldthemaboutgoodplacestogotoondaysoff,andwashappytolistentothevolunteers.

Rosiegotusedtotheweatherandtheculturebythetimesheleft,andshesaidvolunteeringinmoroccowaswonderfulandamazing.Rosiehopedtocomebacktovolunteerwithothersagain.WewishRosiewellwiththefinalyearofcollege,andlookforwardtomakingherdecisiontovolunteerabroadagaininthefuture.

（）46.HowlongdidRosieMartinvolunteerinMorocco?

A.Aboutonemonth.B.Aboutoneyear.C.Aboutfourmonths.

（）47.Whatdidshedointheorphanage?

A.Astudent.B.Acook.C.Ateacher.

（）48.Rosiemightagreethat.

A.thecoordinatordidbadlyinhisworkB.thecoordinatordid

wellinhisworkC.itwashardtogetonwiththecoordinator

（）49.WhatdidRosiethinkofhervolunteeringwork?

A.Wonderful.B.Easy.C.Difficult.

（）50.Whatmighthappeninthefuture?

A.RosiemightliveinMorocco.B.Rosiemightbeacoordinator.C.RosiemightvolunteerinMoroccoagain.

（B）

RecentlytheChineseGovernmentsaidthatitplanstorelaxitsone-childpolicy（政策）.ThenewsiswelcomedbymillionsofChinesewhowerepunishedinthepastforhavingmorethanonechild.Thenewpolicywillgiveachancetocoupleswhereoneoftheparentsisanonlychild,tohavetwochildren.

Theone-childpolicyisdependedonrewards（奖励）andpunishments.Couplesarefined（罚款）thousandsofdollarsiftheyhavemorechildrenthanallowed,andmanylosetheirjobsandmoney.Ontheotherhand,couplesaregivenlongerholidaysforgivingbirthlate.However,theone-childpolicyhascausedsomeproblemsforthecountry.Peoplepreferraisingboystogirls.Itissaidthatthereare32millionmoreboysthangirlsundertheageof20today!

Becauseofthedropinthenumberofchildren,therewon’tbeenoughyoungpeoplegoingintothefactories.Today,foreverypersonthatstopsworking,therearesixworkingadults.Butby2040therewillbeonlytwoworkingpersonstosupportfouroldones.

Thisnewplanisthefirstrealstep（步骤）togiveupone-childpolicy.However,formanyinChina,thecostofraisingchildrenisstilltoohightothinkoflargerfamilies.Infact,itisalsoabigproblem.

（）51.Theunderlinedword“punish”meansinChinese.

A.惩罚B.调查C.结论

（）52.Whatmighthappenifparentshavemorechildrenthanallowed?

y

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

A.Theywouldgetsomemoremoney.B.Theyhadtoworklongerhours.C.Theylosttheirjobsandmoney.

（）53.Thewriterwantstotellus.

A.therearemoregirlsthanboysinChina

B.therearemoreboysthangirlsinChina

C.thereareboysasmanyasgirlsinChina

（）54.Whatwillhappeninthefuture?

A.Peoplewouldn’tliketoworklonghours.

B.Therewon’tbeenoughjobsforpeople.

C.Therewon’tbeenoughworkingpeople.

（）55.Wecaninferfromthelastparagraphthat.

A.everycouplewillhaveatleasttwochildren

B.somecouplescan’taffordtoraisetwochildren

C.it’seasyforeverycoupletohavetwochildre

n

（C）

Icelandisasmallislandcountry.About11%ofthecountryiscoveredwithsnowandice.IcelandistothenorthwestoftheUnitedKingdom,andisslightlysmallerthanthestateofKentucky.

F

oxesweretheonlylandmammals（哺乳动物）inIceland.Therearefournationalparksandmorethan80naturepreserves（保护区）inthecountry.Icelandhasabout200volcanoes（火山）.IcelandisknownforitsGoldenFalls,andwhale（鲸）watching.Morethan270,000touristsvisititeachyear.

IcelandwaspartofNorwayandthenwasruledbyDenmarkformorethan500years,butthecountrybecameanindependent（独立的）countryin1944.Whatdothecolorsintheflagstandfor?

Redisfortheisland’svolcanicfires,whiteforthesnowandicefieldsoftheisland,andblueisfortheoceanaroundthecountr