学位英语真题及答案1Word下载.docx

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学位英语真题及答案1Word下载.docx

t.

C.Yeah,Ilovepets.D.No,youcan'

3.SpeakerA:

Thisappletastesnice.Couldihaveanotherone?

A.Mindyourhand.B.Yes,youcould.

C.I'

msorry.D.Bemyfriend.

4.Tom:

CouldIuseyourcarforaday?

Jack:

Butyouneedtodrivecarefully.

A.That'

sright.B.Sure.

C.Nevermind.D.I'

mpleased.

5.Doctor:

Patient:

I'

mmuchbetter.Mystomachproblemisgone.

A.Doyouhaveanythingtodeclare,sir?

B.Goodmorning,mayIhelpyou?

C.Whatseemstheproblem?

D.Howareyoufeelingtoday?

6.Amy:

Mr.Gordonaskedmetoremindyouofthemeetingthisafternoon.Don'

tyouforgetit.Lucy:

OK,I

A.preferto.B.won'

t

C.supposeso.D.do.

7.Mike:

Madam,doallthebusesgodowntown?

Susan:

A.Wow,yougottheidea.B.No,nevermind.

C.Sorry,I'

mnewhere.D.Prettywell,Iguess.

8.Jenny:

Shallwegooutfordinnertonight?

Jackie:

A.Youareright.B.Itmustbefunny.

C.Haveanicetime.D.Thatsoundsgreat.

9.SpeakerA:

Isentapackagetodallastwodaysagoanditstillhasn'

tarrived.Mytrackingnumberis641-24.

OK,Mr.Smithbutourdeliverypersonsaidthattherewasnosuch

address.

A.Don'

tbeangry.B.Staycalm.

C.Weattemptedtodeliverit.D.Thanksforaskingme.

10.Maggie:

Hello,couldIspeaktoJustin,please.

Justin:

A.Yes,please.B.Yes,youcan.

C.Whoareyou?

D.Speaking.

11.William:

dliketoinviteyoutodinnerthisSunday,Mr.Smith.

Smith:

A.No,let'

snot.

B.I'

dratherstayathome.

C.No,that'

llbetoomuchtrouble.

D.I'

dloveto,butIhaveotherplans.

12.Mavis:

Howiseverything,Ruth?

Ruth:

A.Nottoobad.

C.It'

sallright,thanks.

13.Mori:

mpleasedtomeetyouhere.

Kaco:

A.Ididn'

texpecttoseeyouhere.

C.Thankyousomuch.

B.Well,thankyou.

D.Notatall.

B.Youaretoohospitable.

D.Pleasedtomeetyou,too.

14.Joe:

Thankyouforeverythingyou'

vedoneformeduringmystayhere.Henry:

You'

rewelcome

A.Itdoesn'

tmatter.B.It'

smyjob.

C.Yes,'

Idloveto.

D.Becareful.

15.`Donna:

Canyoutellmewherethelibraryis?

Harry:

Ofcourse,it'

sbehindtheteachingbuilding.Donna:

Thanks.

Harry:

.

tbesosure.C.Youarewelcome.

mhappytohavedoneit.

mgladyoulikeit.

PartIIReadingComprehension(40points)

Thereare4passagesinthispart.Eachofthepassagesisfollowedby5questionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreachofthemthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosethebestoneandmarkyouranswerontheANSWERSHEET.

PassageOne

KidsoftenaskScoutBassett,ofPalmDesert,California,ifshewishesshehadtwonormallegs.Bassett,18,answers,“No.Ihaveneverknownanythingdifferent,anditwsoeueldmweirdtome.

Besides,ifitweren'

tforthemissingleg,Iwouldn'

thavetheopportunitiesIhave

Scouthasfacedbigchallenges.Whenshewasmonthsold,shesufferedfromterribleburns.

Herrightlegwasespeciallydamaged,anddoctorscutitoffabovetheknee.Whenshewas14,she

 

gotahigh-techlegmadeforsportsandputittothetestrightawayinaracefordisabledathletes.

“Irememberbeingterrifiedbecausethiswasmyfirsttime,”shesays.‘y”ouButmydoctorsaid,

havetostartsomewhere.'

ScoutwaswaitingnervouslyfortheracetostartwhenathleteSarahReinertsencameupandsaid,”Ib'

eevnedoingthisforawhile.Letmegiveyousometips.R”einertsen,wholostherlegwhenshewasseven,isthefirstdisabledwomantohavefinishedtheIronmantriathlon(铁人三项)inHawaii.SheworkswithanorganizationtohelpsupportpeoplelikeScout.

Reinertsen'

sencouragementchangedtheteenager'

slife.Shelostthatfirstrace,butgained

theconfidencethatsheneededtocompete.IfSarahcoulddoit,shecouldtoo.Traininghard,shenowrunscompetitivelyandalsofindstimetoshareherstorywithschoolgroups.

“SometimespeoplelookatsomeonelikemeoratSarahandthinktheyhavenothingincommonwithus.Itellthemthatevenifyouarencha'

lletnpgheyds,iecvaellyrybodyhaschallenges

ofsomekind---maybewithfamily,orhomework,orfriends.“”Nomatterwhatitis,youcanovercomethatobstacle,”shesays.“Everythingyouneedisinsideyourheart.Takesmallsteps.Astimegoesby,thestepswillgetbiggerandyouwillreachyourdream.”

16.WhydoesScoutanswer“No”whenaskedifshewantstwonormallegs?

A.She'

sscaredofchanginghercurrentsituation.

B.Shecouldn'

thavethemevenifshewantedto.

C.Shehasneverthoughtofitbefore.

D.She'

ssatisfiedwithwhatshehasachievedasadisabled.

17.Whatdoesthedoctormeanbysaying“Youhavetostartsomewhere”(para.2)

A.Shehastodoitsoonerorlater.

B.Shehastofindtherightplacetotostart.

C.Thatwillbeamemorablefirsttime.

D.Thatisaperfecttimetostart.

18.Scout'

schildhoodexperience.

A.werethecauseofhershyness

B.wereanightmareuntilshereached14

C.didn'

tstopherfromfulfillingherself.

D.didn'

thavemuchinfluenceonherlateifrel.

19.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Sarahsharedherstorywithschoolstudents.

B.Sarahstartedtocompeteattheageofseven.

C.ScouthasbeeninspiredbySarah'

ssuccess.

D.ScoutjoinedSarah'

sorganizationtohelpothers.

20.ThroughScout'

sstory,theauthorwantstotellus.

A.thedisabledarementallystrongerthanothers

B.innerstrengthcanhelponeovercomedifficulties

C.goodthingswillcomenomatterwhat

D.everybodyhastochallengehimself

PassageTwo

IMPATIENCEhasbeenaroundforalongtime.Thereisnothingnewaboutpeoplelosingtheirpatiencewhilestuckintrafficorwaitinginline.Butsomeexpertsbelievethatpeoplearelesspatienttodaythaninthepast-andforreasonsthatmightsurpriseyou.

Someanalystssuggestthatinrecentyearsmanypeoplearelesspatientbecauseof

technology.Theysuggestthat“digitaltechnology,fromcellphonestocamerastoemailtoaiPds,is

changingourlives.Theinstantresultswegetfromthistechnologyhaveinturnincreasedourdesireforinstantgratificationinotheraspectsofourlives.”

PsychologistJenniferHartsteinmakessomeobservations.Sheexplainsthat“wehavebecome

animmediatesatisfactionculture,andweexpectthingstomovequickly,efficientlyandinthewaywewant.Whenthatdoesn'

thappen,wetendtobecomeincreasinglyfrustrateduansdatisfied.

Somebelievethate-mailislosingpopularityandcouldsoonbecomeoutdated.Why?

Becausemanypeoplewhosendmessagesdonothavethepatiencetowaithours,orevenminutes,foraresponse.Also,withe-mails,aswithletterwriting,introductoryandconcludinggreetingsareoftenexpected.Butmanypeopleconsidersuchformalities(客套)tobeboringandtime-consuming.Theypreferinstantmessaging。

Manypeopledonottakethetimetoproofreadwhattheyputinwriting.Asaresult,lettersande-mailscontainnumerousgrammaticalandspellingerrors.

Thethirstforimmediateresultsisnotlimitedtothedigitalcommunication.Peopleseemtobelosingtheirabilitytowaitinotherareasoflife.Forinstance,doyoueverfindyourselftalkingtoofast,eatingtoofast,drivingtoofast,orspendingmoneytoofast?

Thefewmomentsittakestowaitforanelevatortocome,foratrafficlighttochange,orforacomputertostartmayseemliketoolongatime.

21.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,people.

A.weremorepatientinthepast

B.havebeenpatientforalongtime

C.usedtobepatientwhilestruckintraffic

D.usedtobepatientwhilewaitinginline

22.Nowadayspeoplelosetheirpatiencebecause.

A.theirdesireforsatisfactionhasincreased

B.theyareboredwithwhattheyhave

C.theyhavemorethingstodothanbefore

D.theirlifehasbeenchangedbytechnology

23.Somebelievethate-mailcouldsoonbecomeoutdatedbecause.

A.ittakesalongtimetostartthecomputer

B.peoplevalueformalitiesbetweenfriends

C.peoplecanhardlywaitforaresponse

D.cellphonesaremorepopularnowadays

24.Thepursuitofinstantresultscausespeopleto.

A.becomemoreimpolite

B.havemoreerrorsintheirwriting

C.usevoicemessagesinsteadofemails

D.losemanyoftheirabilitiesinlife

25.Thebesttitleforthepassagemightbe.

A.WhatAretheProblemCausedbyImpatience?

B.AreWeLessPatientToday?

C.WhatHappenstoTechnology?

D.HasDigitalTechnologyChangedOurLives?

PassageThree

Scientistsmeasuredtheipactthatpeoplehaveontheenviromentusingatermcalledcarbon“footprint.”Thatfootprintreflectstheamountofcarbondioxidethatisemitted(排放)intotheatmosphereasaresultofsomeone'

sdailyactivities.Carbonfootprintstendtobelowforcithdwellers(城镇居民).Livinginasuburboutsideacity,however,canternthatfootprintintoabootpring.

EnergyresearchersChristopherJonesandDanielKammencalculatedcarbonfootprintsforpeopleineveryzipcodeacrosstheUnitedStates.Peoplelivingincitycentershadsmallfootprints,theresearchersfound.“Itismucheasiertohavealowcarbonimpactifyourhomeisclosetowhereyourwork,shopandplay,”explainJones.Livingwithinwalkingorbikingdistancecutsbackontheamount

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