高中英语 Unit 1 Friendship同步练习 人教部编版必修1Word文件下载.docx

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高中英语 Unit 1 Friendship同步练习 人教部编版必修1Word文件下载.docx

3.GieslostherlifebecausesheofferedhelptoAnne.(  )

答案:

1.F 2.T 3.F

自主预习步步提高

词汇识记

Ⅰ.将单词与其正确释义配对

1.upset    A.(使)平静;

平静的

2.ignoreB.(使)担忧;

担心;

关注

3.calmC.完全地;

全然地;

整个地

4.concernD.不理睬;

忽视

5.seriesE.雷;

雷声;

打雷;

雷鸣

6.duskF.能力;

力量;

权力

7.thunderG.连续;

系列

8.entirelyH.心烦意乱的;

使不安;

使心烦

9.powerI.积满灰尘的

10.dustyJ.黄昏;

傍晚

1.H 2.D 3.A 4.B 5.G 6.J 7.E 8.C

9.F 10.I

Ⅱ.根据所给汉语提示写出单词

1.________adj.心烦意乱的;

不安的;

不适的

vt.使不安;

2.________vt.不理睬;

________n.不理睬;

忽视;

无知

3.________vt.&

vi.(使)平静;

(使)镇定

adj.平静的;

镇静的;

沉着的

4.________vt.(使)担忧;

涉及;

关系到

n.担心;

关注;

(利害)关系

5.________adj.松的;

松开的

________adj.紧的

6.________adv.在户外;

在野外

________adv.在户内;

在室内

7.________n.黄昏;

8.________vi.打雷;

雷鸣 n.雷;

雷声

9.________adj.整个的;

完全的;

全部的

________adv.完全地;

10.________n.能力;

________adj.强有力的

1.upset 2.ignore ignorance 3.calm 4.concern 5.loose tight 6.outdoors indoors 7.dusk

8.thunder 9.entire entirely 10.power powerful

Ⅲ.根据汉语提示或首字母写出正确的单词

1.Thebadnewshegaveusreally________(使不安)allofus.

2.I'

llhavetotakea________(连续)oftests.

3.Atthosesoftwords,theexcitedmanfinally________(平静)down.

4.Duringhisstayoutsidealone,hisgrandparentswerec________abouthissafetymuch.

5.Heissogiftedthathehasthep________tosolvethedifficultproblem.

6.Sincehisfatheri________hisidea,theboyfeltalittleunhappy.

7.HisEnglishissoexcellentthathecane__________hisentireopinionsinEnglish,whichthenativescanunderstande________.

1.upset 2.series 3.calmed 4.concerned

5.power 6.ignored 7.express entirely

Ⅳ.选词填空(注意形式的变化)

addup;

calm(...)down;

inorderto;

havegotto;

beconcernedabout;

gothrough;

setdown;

aseriesof;

onpurpose;

atdusk;

facetoface;

nolonger

1.Withthewinddyingdown,theseabeganto____________.

2.Sincethetravellerwaslost,he________staywherehewas.

3.____________storiesabouttheseheroeshasbeenpublishedrecently.

4.____________,allthebirdsflewbacktotheirnests.

5.Inthisfamily,childrenoftentalkwiththeirparentsinafriendlyway______________.

6.Sincehegavethemaway,they______________regardedhimasafriend.

7.________catchtheearlybus,shegotupearlythismorning.

8.Asayounggirl,she______________manykindsofthings.

9.Thenaughtyboybroketheglass____________toexpresshisdisappointment.

10.Having________allherluggage,shewentoutfordinner.

11.Nowadays,manyofthegraduates__________________theirjobhuntingmuch.

12.______________3and6,andyouwillget9.

1.calmdown 2.hadgotto 3.Aseriesof 4.Atdusk 5.facetoface 6.nolonger 7.Inorderto 8.wentthrough 9.onpurpose 10.setdown 11.areconcernedabout 12.Addup

语篇理解

Ⅰ.Skimmingforthemaininformation

1.Whatdoesthepassagetellus?

A.Anne'

sopinionaboutatruefriend.

B.WhyAnneandherfamilyhadtohidethemselves.

C.Annehadtoenjoynatureatnightduringherhiding.

D.WhyAnnetreatedherdiaryasherbestfriendandhercrazinessaboutnature.

D

2.Findoutthemainideaofeachparagraph.

(1)MatchthemainideaofPara.1andPara.2intheintroduction.

Para.1________ A.Anne'

sfamilywasJewishsotheyhadtohideortheywouldbecaughtbytheGermanNazis.

Para.2________B.Annemadeherdiaryherbestfriend.

(2)Matchthemainideaofeachparagraphinthediary.

Para.1________ A.Oneevening,Annestayedawakeuntilhalfpasteleveninordertohaveagoodlookatthemoon.

Para.2________B.Annewasonlyabletolookatnaturethroughdustywindows.

Para.3________C.Annehadn'

tbeenoutdoorsforsolongthatshehadgrowncrazyabouteverythingtodowithnature.

(1)Para.1—B Para.2—A

(2)Para.1—C Para.2—A Para.3—B

Ⅱ.Scanningfordetailedinformation

1.AnneFrankandherfamilyhidawayfor________.

A.overayear    B.overtwoyears

C.threeyearsD.oneyearandahalf

2.AnneandherfamilywerecaughtbyGermanNazisin

________.

A.aboutJune1945B.aboutFebruary1945

C.aboutAugust1944D.aboutNovember1944

3.AccordingtoAnne,atruefriendisaperson______.

A.thatwouldlaughatyou

B.whomakesyouhappy

C.whomyoucantrust

D.whocouldsaveyourlife

4.Shedidn'

tdareopenthewindowwhenthemoonwasbright.That'

sbecause________.

A.theymightbediscovered

B.herfamilymightbedisturbed

C.itwasverycold

D.athiefmightgetintotheroom

5.Annesaidthatshehadgrowncrazyaboutnaturebecause________.

A.shewasinterestedinnature

B.shehadalwaysbeenso

C.shehadbeenoutdoors

D.shehadbeenindoorstoolong

1.B 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.D

Ⅲ.Intensivereadingtofinishthepassage

Anneandher1.________livedinAmsterdamintheNetherlands2.________WorldWarⅡ.BecausetheywereJewish,theyhadtohideorthe3.________Naziswouldcatchthem.However,theywerediscoveredaftertheyhidawayforover4.________years.

Duringthetimewhentheywerehiding,Annebecame5.________abouteverythingtodowith6.________.Sadly,shewasonlyabletolookatnaturethroughdirtycurtainshangingbeforevery7.________windows.Shewassolonelythatsheneeded8.________badly.Soshemadeherdiaryheronly9.________friend,whomshecalledKitty.Inherdiary,Anneshowedushowmuchshevaluedeverythingofnatureandwhatshe10.________throughduringWorldWarⅡ.

1.family 2.during 3.German 4.two 5.crazy 6.nature 7.dusty 8.friends 9.true 10.went

[阅读素养提升]

 AccordingtoAnne,whatisatruefriendlike?

_______________________________________________________

Atruefriendshouldbeafriendthatyoucanshareyourfeelingswithandyoucantellallthatyouareexperiencingwillingly.

[精读难句透析]

1.Idon'

twanttosetdownaseriesoffactsinadiaryasmostpeopledo,butIwantthisdiaryitselftobemyfriend,andIshallcallmyfriendKitty.

分析:

此句为由but及and连接的并列句,其中but表示转折,and表示承接。

第一分句中的“________________”为方式状语从句;

而第三分句中的“________________”为“call+宾语+宾语补足语”结构。

译文:

________________________________________________

asmostpeopledo callmyfriendKitty

我不愿意像大多数人那样在日记中记流水账。

我要把这本日记当作我的朋友,我把我的这个朋友称作凯蒂。

2.Icanwellrememberthattherewasatimewhenadeepbluesky,thesongofthebirds,moonlightandflowerscouldneverhavekeptmespellbound.

该句是一个复合句。

动词remember后面是______引导的宾语从句。

而在宾语从句中含有______引导的定语从句,修饰先行词______。

定语从句中“keptmespellbound”为“keep+宾语+宾语补足语”结构。

_________________________________________________

that when atime

我记得非常清楚,以前湛蓝的天空、鸟儿的歌唱、月光和鲜花,从未令我心迷神往过。

3.Forexample,oneeveningwhenitwassowarm,Istayedawakeonpurposeuntilhalfpasteleveninordertohaveagoodlookatthemoonbymyself.

此句为主从复合句,________引导定语从句修饰先行词________,且when在从句中充当时间状语,句中“inorderto...”为不定式作目的状语。

when oneevening

例如,在一个非常暖和的晚上,我故意待到晚上11:

30,以便亲自好好地看看月亮。

知识聚焦讲练互动

要点直击

1.Addupyourscoreandseehowmanypointsyouget.

把你的分数加起来,看你得多少。

归纳拓展

addup合计;

相加;

合情理

addto增添;

增加

add...to...把……加到……

addupto总数为,总计为

addthat补充说……

(1)Manysmallvictories________abigone.

积小胜为大胜。

(2)Perhapsyouthinkyoucouldeasily________yourhappinesswithmoremoney.

也许你认为拥有更多的钱可以容易地增加你的幸福感。

(3)He________thetheatre'

slocationwasalsoareason.

他补充说影院的位置也是原因之一。

(1)addupto 

(2)addto (3)addedthat

即学即练

完成句子。

(1)Thesnowstorm__________ourdifficulties.

暴风雪增加了我们的困难。

(2)She____________sugar__________hertea.

她在茶里加了糖。

单句改错。

(3)Hiswholeschooleducationaddedupnomorethanoneyear.

(1)addedto 

(2)added to (3)up后加to

2.Yourfriendcomestoschoolveryupset.

你的朋友来上学时心情很不好。

upsetadj.心烦意乱的;

使心烦;

打翻,碰到

beupsetabout...对……感到心烦意乱

Itupsets/upsetsbtodosth

做某事让某人感到不舒服

Itupsets/upsetsbthat...

让某人感到不高兴的是……

(1)Hannah________very________whenshesawamaneatingoutofagarbagecan.

看到有人在垃圾桶里捡东西吃,汉纳感到很难过。

(2)Inmyopinion,itisuselesst

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