高一英语上学期期末模拟测试试题IWord文件下载.docx
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第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并将答题卡上的相应标号涂黑。
A
Ifyouarelookingfortheplacethathaseverything,thereisonlyoneplacetovisit,andthat’sNewYork.It’sawholeworldinacity.
TheWorldofTheater:
AllofNewYorkisastage.AnditbeginswithBroadway.Whereelsecanyoufindsomanyhitshowsinoneplace?
OnlyinNewYork!
TheWorldofMusic:
SpendaneveningwithBeethovenatLincolnCenter.SwingtothegreatjazzofGreenwichVillage.Orrockyourselfsillyatthehottestdancespotsfoundanywhere.
TheWorldofArt:
FromRembrandttoPicasso.FromEgyptiantombstoIndianteepees(圆锥形帐篷).Whateverkindofartyoulike,youwillfinditinNewYork.
TheWorldofFineDining:
Whetherit’sBeijingroastduckinChinatown,lasa
gna(烤宽面条)inLittleItaly,orthefinestFrenchcoqauvin(红酒烩鸡)foundeverywhere,thereisworldofgreattastewaitingforyouinNewYork.
TheWorldofSights:
WhatothercityhasaStatueofLiberty?
ARockefellerCenter?
OraBronxZoo?
Whereelsecanyoutakeahorse-drawncarriagethroughCentralPark?
1.Fromthetextweknowthat"Rembrandt"ismostlikelytobethenameofafamous___________.
A.actorB.musicianC.cookD.painter
2.WhichofthefollowingcanvisitorsdoonlyinNewYork?
A.ToseetheStatueofLiberty.B.TotastethefinestFrenchcoqauvin.
C.ToenjoyaBeethovenconcert.D.ToeatBeijingroastduck.
3.Thispassagemaybetakenfrom___________.
A.ahandbookforEnglishlearnersB.aguidebookforforeigntravellers
C.apocketbookforbusinessmenD.astorybookforlocalreaders
B
TheInternethasgotintoallthefieldsofourlife.Wecanstudyandworkonit.Wecanfindajobonit.Wecancommunicateonit.Wecantreatfriendsonit.Wecanbuyandsellonit.WecandoalmosteverythingontheInternet,andalmostanywhereatanytime.
However,althoughtheInternetprovidesservicesforus,itissilentlygettingourprivacy(隐私)tosomedegree.Theservicesonmostwebsitesrequireourpersonalinformation.Ifwewanttoenjoytheseservices,wehavetoprovidemuchofourinformation,includingournames,sex,addresses,telephonenumbersandsometimesbankaccounts.Becauseweaknetworksometimesisunsafe,ourinformationmightbeopen,stolenorsold.Evensometimesitwillbeusedfreelybyothers.
Consideringtheabovementioned,youmustpayattentiontothesafetyofyourinformationwhenusingtheInternet.First,when
youneedInternetservice,youshouldalwayslookthroughthosebiglegalwebsites.Second,iftheservicerequiresimportantpersonalinformation,youshouldthinktwicebeforeyoutypeitin.Third,storeyourownimportantcardkey(密钥卡)anddon’ttellotherseasily.
4.Accordingtothepassage,weshouldn’t_
__________whenusingtheInternet.
A.learnEnglishB.giveourfriends’informationtoothers
C.chatwithfriendsD.lookforjobs
5.Theunderlinedword"it"inthesecondparagraphrefersto___________.
A.thetelephonenumberB.thename
C.theinformationD.thebankaccount
6.WhichofthefollowingwaysiscorrecttoprotectourinformationontheInternet?
a.Surfthesafewebsites.b.Thinkoverandoverbeforetypingitin.
c.Don’tchatwithfriendsonline.d.Don’tuseyourcardkeyeasily.
A.a,b,cB.b,c,dC.a,b,dD.a,c,d
7.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Don’tbelieveothersifyoudon’tknowthem.
B.RememberneveruseyourIDCardontheInternet.
C.NeverusetheInternetinthefuture.
D.Payattentiontothesafetyoftheinformationonline.
C
MarkTwainleftschoolwhenhewastwelve.Hehadlittleschooleducation.Inspiteofthis,hebecamethemostfamouswriterofhistime.Hemademillionsofdollarsbywriting.HisrealnamewasSamuelLanghorneClemens,butheisbetterknowntoallovertheworldasMarkTwain,hispenname.
MarkTwainwasbornin1835andhewasnotahealthybaby.Infact,hewasnotexpectedtolivethroughthefirstwinter.Butwithhismother’scare,hemanagedtosurvive.Asaboy,hecausedmuchtroubleforhisparents.Heusedtoplayjokesonallhisfriendsandneighbors.Hedidn’tliketogotoschool,andheoftenranawayfromhome.HealwayswentinthedirectionofthenearbyMississippi.Hewasnearlydrownedninetimes.
Afterhisfather’sdeath,MarkTwainbegantoworkforaprinter,whoonlyprovidedhimwithfoodandclothing.Then,heworkedasaprinter,ariver-boatpilotandlaterjoinedthearmy.Butshortlyafterthathebecameaminer.Duringthisperiod,hestartedtowriteshortstories.Afterwards,hebecameafull-timewriter.
In1870,MarkT
waingotmarried.IntheyearsthatfollowedhewrotemanybooksincludingTheAdventuresofTomSawyerin1876,andTheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinnin1884,whichmadehimfamous,andbroughthimgreatfortune.
Unfortunately,MarkTwaingotintodebtsinbadinvestments(投资)andhehadtowritelargenumbersofstoriestopaythesedebts.In1904,hiswifedied,andthenthreeofhischildrenpassedaway.
Attheageof70,hishairwascompletelywhite.Heboughtmanywhi
tesuitsandneckties.HeworenothingbutwhitefromheadtofootuntilhisdeathonApril21,1910.
8.InMarkTwain’schildhood,____________.
A.helearnedalotatschoolB.hismotheroftenworriedabouthissafety
C.heoftenwentswimmingwithotherboysD.heoftenplayedgameswithotherboys
9.WhichofthefollowingshowstherightorderaboutMarkTwain?
a.Hebecameaminer.b.Heworkedasaprinter.
c.Hegotintodebts.d.Hisfatherdied.
e.Hebecameafull-timewriter.f.Hejoinedthearmy.
A.a-d-b-c-e-fB.c-b-d-f-e-aC.d-a-f-e-b-cD.d-b-f-a-e-c
10.Inordertomakealiving,MarkTwain____________.
A.didmanykindsofworkB.firstworkedasaprinter
C.wrotestoriesinthebeginningD.joinedthearmyafterheworkedinamine
11.Inthelateryearsofhislife,MarkTwain____________.
A.wrotemanystoriesandearnedalotofmoney
B.musthavebeenverysadbecausehelosthisfamily
C.continuedwritinguntilhisdeath
D.lenttoomuchmoneytoothers
D
China,knownasthe"kingdomofbicycle",willseeaquickgrowthinelectricbicycleproductioninthenextfiveyearsthankstothecountry’seffortstosaveenergyandimprovetheenvironment.
Theoutputofelectricbikesisexpectedtomaintainanannualgrowthrateofatleast80percentinthecomingfiveyears.Chinawillchurnout30millionelectricity-drivenbikesin2020,comparedto9millionbikeslastyear,accordingtoareportfromtheDevelopmentResearchCenterundertheStateCouncilandotherministriessuchastheNationalDevelopmentandReformCommission.
Thecentralgovernmentwantstoreducetheamountofenergyconsumption(消耗)byasmuchas20percentwithinthenextfiveyears.Thatwouldbeachievedthro
ughtheintroductionofnewsourcesofenergyandencouragingpeopletosaveenergy,ChinaDailyreported.
Thesmokefromcarexhausts(尾气)isamajorcauseofpollutiondarkeningtheskyinChinesecities,especiallyBeijing.OnMonday,industrialexpertscalledonthegovernmenttocomeupwithmorepreferential(优先的)measurestospreadtheuseofelectricbikesinChina.
ElectricbikeproductioninChinaaccountsforabout90percentoftheworld’stotal,makingChinatheworld’sbiggestproducer,consumerandexporteroftheenergy-efficientvehicle,thereportsaid.Thecountrylastyearsoldabout3millionelectricbikestofo
reigncountries,afigureexpectedtodoubleinfiveyears.By2020,theproductionvalueoftheelectr
icbikeindustryinChinaisexpectedtobe70billionyuan,almostfourtimesofthecurrentlevel.
12.WhywilltherebeaquickgrowthinelectricbicycleproductioninthenextfiveyearsinChina?
A.Becauseelectricbicyclescansavetheconsumermoremoney.
B.Becausethecentralgovernmentencouragespeopletosaveenergy.
C.BecausemostpeopleinChinacan’taffordcars.
D.BecausetheChinesegovernmentlimitsthedevelopmentofbicycleproduction.
13.Theunderlinedphrase"churnout"inthesecondparagraphhasthesamemeaningas"____________".
A.makeB.sellC.designD.export
14.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat____________.
A.Chinawillproduce9millionelectricity-drivenbikesin2020
B.thecentralgovernmentofChinawantstoincreasetheamountofenergyconsumption
C.Chinaistheworld’ssecondbiggestproducer,consumerandexporteroftheenergy-effi
cientvehicle
D.theoutputofelectricbikesisexpectedtoincreaseatleast80percentinthecomingfiveyears
15.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Howtomakeelectricbicycles
B.Theworld’sbiggestproducerofelectricbicycles
C.China’squickgrowthinelectricbicycle
D.Howtosaveenergyandimprovetheenvironment
第二节(共5小题;
每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
PublicSpeakingTraining
●Getateacher
16,sogetsomehelp.Sincethereareaboutmanycompaniesoutthereallreadytoofferyoupublicspeakingtrainingandcourses,herearesomethingstolookforwhendecidingthetrainingthat’srightforyou.
●Focusonpositives
Anytrainingyoudotobecomemoreeffectiveatpublicspeakingshouldalwaysfocusonthepositiveaspectsofwhatyoualreadydowell.Nothingcanhurtconfidencemorethanbeingtoldthatyouaren’tdoingwell.17,sogoodpublicspeakingtrainingshoulddevelopthoseinsteadoftellingy