河北衡水中学高三英语三模试题及参考答案Word格式文档下载.docx

河北衡水中学高三英语三模试题及参考答案Word格式文档下载.docx

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TheinspiringcultureincludeslocalmusicandwonderfulThaidances.Thedancesofcoursehavesomethingtodowithitsdeep-rootedBuddhistreligion,fightingartsandbeautifulclothing.Thaiclassicaldanceperformancesaregenerallyperformedbygracious（高雅的）ThailadieswearingbeautifulThailocalcostumes.Mostresort（旅游胜地）areasandmanyhotelsfrequentlyoffertheseThaiculturedanceshowsforforeignvisitors.

ThaiGreeting

TheuniqueThaigestureofgreetinganotherperson,thewai,isespeciallyoneofthegreataspectsofThaiculture.Thewaiiswhenapersonjoinsbothhandstoeitherheadorchestlevelwhilebendingtheirheadslightlytowardshishands.Thiswayofgreetingisespeciallydonewhenayoungerpersongreetsanolderpersonanditindicatesasignofrespecttotheirelders.Employeeswouldalsowaitheirmanagersevenifthemanagerwouldbeyoungerthanthemselves.

Bangkok

BangkokistheculturecenterofThailandandhasbeentheThaicapitalsincetheendoftheeighteenthcentury.ObservingThaicultureinBangkokcanbegreatexperienceasthecombinationofmoderntimesandtraditionshavecreatedakindofuniqueatmosphere.BangkokoffersapackageofThaiculturewhichisshownbynumerousbeautifulBuddhisttemplesandmanyexamplesofmodernThaiarchitecture.

BangkokNationalMuseum

AnotherlocationinBangkokwhereonecanenjoyandseeThaicultureisatthefamedBangkoknationalmuseum,whichofferstouristsanopportunitytoviewnationaltreasuresanduniqueThaiartpieceswithitsculturefeaturedatingbackasearlyasthelatesixteenthcentury.

1.Thaiclassicaldanceisrelatedto________.

A.itslivinglevelandeducationB.itshistoryandarchitecturalstyle

C.itscustomsD.itsreligiousbelief

2.InThailandaworkerusesthegesture,thewai,togreet________.

A.hisclosefriend.B.ayoungstranger.

C.hisyoungercolleagues.D.hisyoungboss.

3.WhatmakeThaicultureinBangkoksounique?

A.ThelonghistoryandfineweatherofBangkok.

B.Themixtureofthemoderncultureandtraditions.

C.AnumberofbeautifulThaiBuddhisttemples

D.ManyexamplesofmodernThaiarchitecture.

B

ImagineturningontheGPSandseeinganimageofyourcarfromabove.Asthecardrives,themapfollowsalonginrealtime,alarmingyoutoanytraffic,pedestrians,animals,orotherthingsnearby.Routesandnamesofroadsappearoverthelivestream.It'

slikethemaphascometolife.

Thistypeofmapisn'

tavailableyet.Butitcouldbesoon.In2014,theWorldview-3satelliteswaslaunchedintospace.EventhoughitorbitsEarthatmorethan370miles（600km）away,itcancaptureimagesofobjectsonEarththatarejust10inches（25cm）across.Peeringallthewayfromouterspace,itcanmakeoutasmartphoneheldinyourhand.Itcantellwhattypesofcarsaretravelingdownaroad.Butitcan'

tidentifyyourfaceorreadthecars'

licenseplatenumbers...atleastnotopenly.

Accordingtosomereports,thissatelliteandotherUSspysatelliteshavethetechnologytotakeevensharperimages,witharesolution（分辨率）ofuptoaround4inches（10cm）.ButUSlawforbidsmakingthesesuper-sharppicturespublic,topreventenemiesfromusingthem.ButtheideathatanybodymightbeabletospyontheentireEarthinsuchdetailmayseemhorrible.Live,high-detailsatellitemappingcouldpossiblybeusedtomonitoranybodyatanytime.RayPurdyofUniversityCollegeLondontoldCNNthatheisconcernedaboutwhatthiscouldmeanforprivacy.Mostsatellitesarecommerciallyowned,soifyouhavemoneyyoucanbuythatimagery.“Itmeansanyonecanspyonanyone,”hesaid.

Atthesametime,live,detailedmapsofEarth'

ssurfacecouldbeusefulinamazingways.Livemapsofadisasterareacouldquicklydiscoverpeopleinneedofrescueaswellasthesafestroutesinorout.Satelliteimagesarealreadyhelpingcatchillegalloggingandfishingoperations.Higherdetailmaymakeitpossibletocatchothercriminalsintheact.Theimagescouldalsomakeiteasierforfarmerstowatchovertheircrops.

Whatdoyouthink?

Doyouwisheveryonecouldaccesshigh-detaillivemapsofEarth'

ssurface?

4.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordinparagraph2mean?

A.SeeingB.StandingC.WalkingD.Hearing

5.WhydoesUSlawforbidmakingsuper-sharppicturespublic?

A.toprotectthetechnology.B.forthesakeofsafety.

C.toprotecttheenvironment.D.tothreatothercountries.

6.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothetext?

A.Thissuper-sharpmaphasn'

tbeenputintomarket.

B.Worldview-3satellitesorbitstheEarthat370kmaway.

C.Personalprivacyissafelyprotectedifyouusethesuper-sharpmap.

D.Thesuper-sharpmapshouldbecompletelyforbidden.

7.Howisthistechnologyusedinagriculture?

A.Itcanhelpimprovetheproductionofcrops.

B.Itcanhelpkillpests.

C.Itcanhelpfarmertowatchovertheircropsfromfaraway.

D.Itcanhelpincreasefarmland.

C

Althoughcomputertechnologyisoftennecessarytoday,usingapenorpencilactivatesmoreareasofyourbrainthanakeyboarddoes.Youcanpotentiallyremembermorebyhandwriting,accordingtoanewstudy.

Thepotentialbenefitsofhandwritingformemoryhavebeendebatedforsometime.Thenewstudysetouttoansweronequestion:

Howdoeshandwritingcomparetousingakeyboardwhenitcomestorememberingnewinformation?

Inall,24participantstookpart.Researchersaskedeachofthemtowritewithapenandtheneachwasalsoaskedtotypeonakeyboard.Whileperformingthesetasks,eachvolunteerworeacapthatheldelectrodesnexttotheirhead.Itlookedsomewhatlikeahairnetfittedwith256sensors.Thosesensorsrecordedtheparticipants'

brainwaves.Theelectrodesnotedwhichpartsofthebrainturnedonduringeachtask.Andtheyshowedthatwritingturnedonmemoryareasinthebrainwhiletypingdidn'

t.

AudreyvanderMeer,thenewstudy'

sleader,saysthissuggeststhatwhenwewritebyhand,werememberbetter.“Thisisbecausewritinginvolvescomplexmovementsthatactivatemoreareasofthebrain.Theincreasedbrainactivitygivesthebrainmore‘hooks’tohangyourmemorieson,”sheexplains.VanderMeeralsopointsoutthatwritingbyhandisrelatedtovisualnotetaking.“Ratherthantypingblindly,thevisualnotetakerhastothinkaboutwhatisimportanttowritedown.Then,keywordscanbeinterlinkedbyboxes,arrowsandsmalldrawings,”sheadds.

Thisstudydoesnotrecommendbanningdigitaldevices.Infact,itsauthorspointout,computersandotherdeviceswithkeyboardshavebecomenecessaryinmodernsociety.Keyboardingcanespeciallybenefitthosewithcertainspecialneeds（suchasiftheyhavetroubleusingtheirhands）andtypingbeatswritingwhenitcomestospeed,theyadd.

8.Whywereparticipantsaskedtowearcapsinthestudy?

A.TorecordtheirbrainwavesB.Toinformthemoftheirtasks

C.ToallowthemtofocusonwritingD.Toprotecttheirheadslikehairnets

9.WhatdoesAudreyvanderMeertrytoexplain?

A.WhyhandwritingismorecomplexthantypingB.Whythebrainworkswhenitcomestolearning

C.WhyhandwritinghelpsrememberinformationD.Whykeywordsarehelpfultovisualnotetaking

10.Whatisthestudy'

sauthors'

viewontyping?

A.Itrelievespeople'

shandsB.Itremainsvitalandhelpful

C.ItisnotworthrecommendingD.Itismorechallengingthanwriting

11.Whichofthefollowingcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?

A.HowCanYouRememberNewInformation?

B.HandwritingBenefitsHealthintheLongRun

C.ShouldTypingTakethePlaceofHandwriting?

D.HandwritingIsBetterforMemoryThanTyping

D

Howdoyouturn“dumb”headphonesintosmartones?

Rutgersengineershaveinventedacheapandeasywaybytransformingheadphonesintosensorsthatcanbepluggedinto（插入）smartphones,identifytheirusersmonitortheirheartratesandperformotherservices.

Theirinvention,calledHeadFi,isbasedonasmallplug-inheadphoneadapterthatturnsaregularheadphoneintoasensingdevice（装置）.Unlikesmartheadphones,regularheadphoneslacksensors.HeadFiwouldallowuserstoavoidhavingtobuyanewpairofsmartheadphoneswithsensorstoenjoysensingfeatures.

“HeadFicouldturnhundredsofmillionsofexisting,regularheadphonesworldwideintointelligentoneswithasimpleupgrade（升级）,”saidXiaoranFan,aHeadFiprimaryinventor.

ARutgers-ledpaperontheinvention,whichresultsin"

earableintelligence"

willbeformallypublishedinOctoberatMobiCom2021,thetopinternationalconferenceonmobilecomputingandmobileandwirelessnetworking.

Headphonesareamongthemostpopularwearabledevicesworldwideandtheycontinuetobecome;

moreintelligentasnewfunctionsappear,suchastouch-basedgesturecontrol,thepapernotes.Suchfunctionsusuallyrelyonaidingsensors,suchasaccelerometers,gyroscopesandmicrophonesthatareavailableonmanysmartheadphones.

HeadFiturnsthetwodriversalreadyinsideallheadphonesintoaversatile（多功能的）sensor,anditworksbyconnectingheadphonestoapairingdevice,suchasasmartphone.Itdoesn'

trequireaddingaidingsensorsandavoidschangestoheadphonehardwareortheneedtocustomizeheadphones,bothofwhichmayincreasetheirweightandsize.BypluggingintoHeadFi,aconvertedheadphonecanperformsensingtasksandplaymusicat