学年上海市上海中学高二上学期开学考试英语试题 解析版Word文档下载推荐.docx
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B.whenisthesportsmeetgoingtobeheld
C.whenisthesportsmeettobegin
D.whenthesportsmeetistotakeplace
26.Timeflieslikeanarrow,andtimelost.
A.neverhasreturnedB.neverreturnedC.neverreturnsD.isneverreturning
27.Ifthefactorytheriver,therewillbenofishinitsoon.
A.leftpollutingB.leavingpollutingC.isleftpollutingD.leavestopollute
28.Whatreallyflattersamanisyouthinkhimworthflattering.
A.thatB.whetherC.whatD.how
29.Timetriesfriendsfiretriesgold.
A.whenB.asC.likeD.what
30.Ihavepleasureinintroducingtoyouthemanwithoutgenerosityyourclubwouldceasetoexist.
A.whoseB.thatC.whichD.this
31.Learningisanaturalpleasure,inbornandinstinctive,oftheessentialpleasuresofthehumanrace.
A.whichB.oneC.eachD.any
32.Inthepastdecade,geologistshavecomeloserthanevertotheageoftheearth.
A.calculateB.calculatingC.becalculatingD.havecalculated
33.HeinsistedonDr.TurnerinsteadofMr.Turner.
A.hisbeingcalledB.himtobecalledC.hiscallingD.himtocall
34.Theresomethingwrongwiththeengineofthecar,wehadtogototheparkbytaxi.
A.havingbeenB.beingC.isD.was
35.Apersonwhobeginsajobthatheisn’tgoingtolikeitorissurethatheisgoingtofailisexhibitingaweaknesswhichcanonlyholdbackhissuccess.
A.convincesB.convinceC.convincedD.convincing
36.Optimismandpessimismarebothpowerfulforces,andeachofusmustchoosewewanttoshapeouroutlookandourexpectations.
A.whatB.whichC.thatD.when
37.Thereisnodoubtthatitisaroundthefamilyandthehomeallthegreatestvirtuesofhumansocietyarecreated,strengthened,andmaintained.
A.thatB.whereC.whichD.with
38.Aswegointothenewcentury,weneedtobereadytogowiththewindsoftrust,conscienceandintuition,weareopentotheunexpectedandarealertandareadaptable,lifewillbecomeawonderfuljourney.
A.UntilB.UnlessC.thoughD.If
39.Muchunhappinesshasbeensufferedbythosepeoplewhohaveneverrecognizedthatitisasnecessarytomakethemselvesintowholeandharmoniouspersonalitiesasthemselvesclean,healthyandfinanciallyindependent.
A.keptB.keepC.tokeepD.keeping
40.Justtohissurprise,hehadneverexpectedawomancallingherselfhisbirthmother20yearsafterhisbirth.
A.theretobeB.therebeingC.thereisD.therehavebeen
Keys:
DCCABABBABCBADCA
SectionB
A.associatedB.shapeC.justifiedD.contentE.turnAB.means
AC.organizedAD.beneficialAE.relatedBC.positiveBD.sense
Ninetimesoutoften,studentscomplaintotheirPhysicalEducationteachersaboutbeingoutinthehotsun,runningaroundfornoreason.Perhapsinlowerleveleducation,childrenseeitasa
41ofescapingtheclassroom,butastheygrowolder,it’ssimplylookeduponasahugewasteoftimeandenergy.
However,engaginginactsofphysicalactivityfromayoungageisveryimportantforboththementalandphysicalhealthofachild;
thehabitslearntinyouthtendtocontinueintoadulthood,thushavinganeffectontheprevalenceofobesityand42illnessesinsociety.Physicalactivityhasbeen43withanincreasedlifeexpectancyinadultssoitsimportanceisobvious,butitsvalueforchildrensometimesneedstobe44.Itisnevertooearlytostartteachingachild45behaviorandhabits;
however,inmiddlechildhood(ages6-10)childrentendtobeinastageofdevelopmentwheretheythinkveryliterallyandwillabsorbeverythingyouteach,doandsay,.Itisduringthisstageofdevelopmentthattheyaremostlikelytobetaughthealthyeatinghabits,developexerciseprogramsandhaveaninterestin46sports.
Physicalactivityisoneofthemostimportantthingsweallcanandshoulddotokeepourbodyinhealthy47.Therearemanyhealthconditionsthatdon’trequireapilltobeswallowedonadailybasisbutcabehelpedwithatinyamountoftimeinvestedinexercising.Physicalactivityis48forbothmentalandphysicalhealth.Ithasalsobeenconsideredatoolforboostingoursociallife.
Peoplewhoseeexerciseasatotalwasteoftimeshouldunderstandthatexerciseisessentialtolifebecauseitnotonlypreventsusfrombeingsusceptibletoillness,butitalsoteachesushowtobedisciplinedinthe49thatwehavecompletecontroloverourbodyanditsoutcome.Todayweliveinanenvironmentwherewegetmoreunhealthyfoodsandbeveragesforalessercost,whichin50promotesgreaterconsumption,andunhealthierchildrenandadults.
ABAEACBCACBADBDE
III.Readingcomprehension
ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.
Withthesuddenurgeforsocialengagementsinthemodernworld,manyeventsandactivitiesarebeingpromotedtoattractteensandadults.Whileadultsfeeloutofplaceinaspacefilledwithyoungeragedteens,teensoftenfindthemselveshavingto___51___betweentwoextremesbeingpresentedbysociety:
eitherteensdecidetoattendtheseeventsandareheavilypressuredto”takejustonesip,”or___52___thepopularactofdrinking.Thelegaldrinkingageiscurrentlyeighteen,buttheillegaldrinkingageisaslowaszero.Mostpeoplehavetheirfirstdrinkbythetimethey’re13.Unbelievably,thatfirstdrinkcanbethe___53___ofatroubledlife.
Afewreasonsforteensdrinkingarepeerpressure,enjoyment,___54___,sadness,boredom,rebellionandinsomnia.Butthemainreasonfordoingsois“to___55___thelaw.”Teenagersbecome___56___withalcoholicbeveragesfromthemomenttheyenterhighschool.Thatmeansthatalargequantityofteensundertheageofeighteenhaveusedalcoholbefore.Teensfeelasthoughdrinkingbeforethelegalageisabigdeal,sotheyalltryto___57___therestofthe“legal”society.Beinga___58___andnotfollowingtherulesisanimportantroleofateen’slife,thoughnoonewantstofacetheconsequencesofbeinganadult.
Despitethefactthatitislegalforyoungteenstopurchasealcohol,theyareabletogetitthroughtheirparents’liquorcabinets,___59___storeclerks,orolderfriendswhopurchaseitforthem.Asweallsee,itisnothardforteenstoobtainalcohol.Sincethereseemstobeno___60___ofunderageteendrinkinginsociety,whythennotjustlowerthendrinkingage?
Drinkingcanmaketeens“feelgood,”butthisfeelinglastsonlyforashorttime.TeenagersonshowslikeGossipGirlgetdrunkregularly,butthoseshowsrarely___61___theproblemsalcoholcancause.Teenagersoftenthinkthatdrinkingwillgivethemmoreenergy,but___62___isn’tanenergydrink;
it’sadepressant.Alcohol___63___damagesthebrainandbody,andforthistohappenataveryyoungage,issaddening.Drinkingstimulatespoorlymadedecisionsbyteens,and___64___,manyteensenduppregnantordroppingoutofschool.Theymayevengethurtor___65___insevereaccidentscausedbytheirbeingdrunk.
51.AcauseB.chooseC.avoidD.witness
52.A.pickupB.dealwithC.fightagainstD.engagein
53.A.excuseB.startC.symbolD.meaning
54.A.anxietyB.disorderC.imitationD.lifestyle
55.A.observeB.resistC.breakD.invent
56.A.busyB.contentC.honestD.familiar
57.A.fitinwithB.makeupforC.catchupwithD.holdonto
58.A.protesterB.supporterC.rebelD.lawyer
59.A.illegalB.irresponsibleC.forgetfulD.unsatisfactory
60.A.reportB.prohibitionC.eliminationD.measures
61.A.solveB.blameC.exploreD.assume
62.A.waterB.wineC.liquorD.alcohol
63.A.constantlyB.actuallyC.exactlyD.unexpectedly
64.A.asaresultB.inreturnC.onthecontraryD.afterall
65.A.arrestedB.cheatedC.disturbedD.killed
51-55BDBAC56-60DACBC61-65CDBAD
IV.ReadingComprehension
SectionA:
Directions:
Readthefollowingfourpassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustread.
(A)
MarthaKostyrawasborninJerseyCity,NewJerseyonAugust3,1941(shebecameMarthaStewartwhenshemarriedAndyStewartin1961).Martha’sdadwasapharmaceutical(制药学的)salesmanandherwifewasahousewifeandateacher.Herwerefairlystrictandrequiredtheirchildrentodoplentyofhouseworkandhelparoundthehouse.Marthalearnedhowtocookandsewfromhermother.Shealsolearnedaboutgardeningbyhelpingherfatheroutintheyard.
WhenMarthawasinhighschool,shemadeextramoneybybabysittingandorganizingchildren’parties.ShewasabrightstudentandattendedBarnardCollegeinNewYorkcity.Shehelpedpayforherschoolingthroughmodelingjobs.In1962,shegraduatedfromBarnardwithdegreesinHistoryandArchitecturalHistory.
Beforegraduatingfromcollege,MarthamarriedAndyStewart.AftercollegesheandAndytraveledandMarthacontinuedtomodel.Marthahadheronlychild,adaughternamedAlexis,in1965.Twoyearslater,Marthawantedtogotowork.ShegotajobasastockbrokerinNewYorkCityandworkedforsixyears.
In1971,MarthaandAndypurchasedafarmhousetheycalledTurkeyHillinWestport,connecticut.Afterquittingherjob,Marthaspenthertimecompletelyrestoringtheol