高考英语大一轮复习第1部分基础知识考点Unit1Talesoftheunexplained课时训练牛津译林版必修.docx

高考英语大一轮复习第1部分基础知识考点Unit1Talesoftheunexplained课时训练牛津译林版必修.docx

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高考英语大一轮复习第1部分基础知识考点Unit1Talesoftheunexplained课时训练牛津译林版必修

2019-2020年高考英语大一轮复习第1部分基础知识考点Unit1Talesoftheunexplained课时训练牛津译林版必修

Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空

1．Peoplehavelong________（puzzle）overhowtheEgyptiansmovedsuchhugerocks.（xx·四川，阅读E）

2．Asanoldteacherhe________（witness）thegreatchangesthathavetakenplaceintheschoolinthepastthirtyyears.

3．Thereisno________（possible）thathe'llfallinlovewithKate.

4．Nowit________（occur）tohimthathisfarmhadmuchpotentialandthatthedeathofthecowwasabitofluck.（xx·广东，完形）

5．Theaudiencewasimpressedbyhis________（amaze）performance.（xx·广东，阅读A）

6．Thisallowsthemtorespondmore________（appropriate）totheuser.（xx·天津，阅读B）

7．Theyarepletely________（fear），attackinginlargegroupsandoveringtheirtarget.（xx·安徽，阅读D）

8．Ourheadmastergavea________（convince）speechtopersuadestudentstodonatesomemoneyforthedisasterarea.

9．Nicholasmightnothave________（survive）thissnowstormhaditnotbeenforTV.（xx·北京，阅读A）

10．It'svitalthateveryone（should）haveasenseof________（belong）totheschool.

答案　1.puzzled　2.haswitnessed　3.possibility　4.occurred　5.amazing　6.appropriately　7.fearless　8.convincing　9.survived　10.belonging

Ⅱ.单句改错

1．Canyoutellmehowthisgoodideaoccurredyou?

2．Basedsuchimportantthingsonemotion，youwillregretitsoonerorlater.

3．Fromhispuzzlinglook，weknowhedidn'tgetit.

4．Asasayinggoes，everyonehashisorherstrengthandweaknesses.

5．Theoldcouplemadehiswaytothecityintheheavyfog.

6．Thehealthdepartmentissteppingupeffortstoreduceteenagesmoke.

7．Thethoughtofgiveuphasneveroccurredtome.

8．Theyoungactresshasstarredindozenoffilms.

9．ShehasbeenawardedscholarshiptostudyatHarvard.

10．Thereisstillsomemysteriesremainingunexplainedeveninthemodernworld.

答案　1.occurred后加to　2.Based→Basing　3.puzzling→puzzled　4.strength→strengths　5.his→their　6.smoke→smoking　7.give→giving　　8.dozen→dozens　9.scholarship前加上a　10.is→are

Ⅲ.完成句子

1．She________________（使孩子哭个不停），whichmadeherhusbandveryunhappy.

2．LiuLing________（据说）bestudyingintheUSA.

3．—Whydidn'tyoutellheraboutit?

—I________（的确告诉）heraboutit，butsheforgot.

4．____________（在地震中受损严重）wasthewhitebuildinginthecity.

5．Imightgotoseeyoutomorrow.________（如果不的话）,thenit'llbeSaturday.

6．Ineverexpectedthatyouwereableto_________（说服他）tochangehismind.

7．____________（据说）JackstudiedinAustraliaforthreeyears.

答案　1.leftherbabycrying　2.issaidto　3.didtell　4.Seriouslydamagedintheearthquake　5.Ifnot　6.persuadehim　7.It'ssaidthat

Ⅳ.课文浓缩语法填空

JustinFoster，anAmericanhighschoolstudent，wentmissinglastFridaynight.Policearepuzzledabout1.________andhavesteppeduptheirsearchforhim.Peoplehaveshowngreatinterestinhis2.________（disappear）duetosightingsof3.________（puzzle）lightsintheskyandreportsofalienvisitsaroundthetimeofhisdisappearance.

PolicehavefoundJustin4.________（do）actuallyreturnhomethatnight，becauseJustin'stwofriendsandsomewitnesseshaveprovidedsome5.________（evident）forthat.

Hissister，Kelly，alsoheardJustinreturnhomeatabout11pm.AccordingtoKelly，abrightlightthenappearedoutsideherwindowandalargespaceship6.________（fly）outside,7.________strangelookingcreaturesinit.Justthen，sheheardJustinshoutandtheUFOdisappeared.Shehasn'tseenJustineversince.Shebelievesthealienstookhim，butherparentssaidshewasonlydreaming.Some8.________people，likeMavisWood，alsosaytheyhaveseenaliens.

PolicethinkthereisnohardevidencethatJustin9.________（take）byaliens，andtheyarelookingintoother10.________（possible）．Andtheywon'tgiveupuntiltheyfindoutwhathappened.

答案　1.it　2.disappearance　3.puzzling　4.did　5.evidence　6.wasflying　7.with　8.other　9.wastaken　10.possibilities

Ⅴ.阅读理解

A

Ascoldseasonapproaches,manyAmericanswillbuyalotofvitaminCandechinacea（紫锥菊）inordertoavoidcatchingacold.Butpayingattentiontoanoldpieceofadviceabouthavingenoughsleepeverydaymightbemoreimportant.

Researchsuggeststhatpoorsleepcanincreasethechancetocolds.Studieshaveshownthatpoorsleepandachancetocatchacoldgohandinhand,andscientiststhinksleepplaysanimportantroleinthebody'sdefenses.

InarecentstudyforTheArchivesofInternalMedicine,scientistsfollowed153menandwomenfortwoweeks,keepinganeyeontheirqualityandduration（持续性）ofsleep.Then,duringafivedayperiod,theyexposedthemtocoldviruses.Thosewhosleptanaverageoffewerthansevenhoursanight,itturnedout,werethreetimesaslikelytogetsickasthosewhoaveragedatleasteighthoursanight.

Sleepandimmunity（免疫）,itseems,aretightlylinked.Studieshavefoundthatmammalsthatrequirethemostsleepalsoproducegreaterlevelsofdiseasefightingwhitebloodcells—butno