高中英语23Grammar练习新人教版必修1Word文档格式.docx
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Thechildren:
Thanks,Dad.
（permitted）
MrWardpermittedthechildrentohaveanappleandaglassofmilk.
4.Prof.White:
YoushouldstudyEnglishhard.
Tom:
Yes,Iwill.
（encouraged）
Prof.WhiteencouragedTomtostudyEnglishhard.
5.Thepoliceofficer:
Putyourhandsaboveyourhead!
Thethief:
Who?
Me?
Ididn’tdoanything.
（ordered）
Thepoliceofficerorderedthethieftoputhishandsabovehishead.
6.Sue:
Don’tforgettocallme.
Lucy:
Iwon’t.
（reminded）
SueremindedLucynottoforgettocallher.
二、完成下列间接引语
1.“Don’tforgettogivethemessagetomywife,”hesaidtoLiPing.
He LiPing forgettogivethemessageto wife.
told;
notto;
his
2.“Mum,pleasehelpmefindmyshirt,”hesaid.
He hismother help find shirt.
asked;
to;
him;
3.“Useyourknifetocutthebootsopen,”theofficersaidtotheguard.
Theofficer theguard knifetocutthebootsopen.
ordered;
tousehis
4.“Don’tspendtoomuchtimeonfootball!
”Mothersaidtome.
Mother me toomuchtimeonfootball.
nottospend
5.“Willyousleepandgetupearly,children?
”Fathersaid.
Father thechildren and upearly.
tosleep;
get
6.Hesaidtothefarmers,“Dothingsattherighttimeoftheyear.”
He thingsattherighttimeoftheyear.
toldthefarmerstodo
7.“Pleaseopenyourbooks,”hesaid.
He ourbooks.
askedustoopen
8.“Don’tturnoffthelight,”theteachersaid.
Theteacher turnoffthelight.
toldmenotto
9.Mothersaid,“Getup,Julia.”
Mother Julia getup.
to
10.“Wouldyouliketoseemyflat?
”sheasked.
She me seeherflat.
三、翻译句子
1.参观者被要求不要碰房间里的任何东西。
Visitorsarerequestednottotouchanythingintheroom.
2.警察让我把车停在那里。
Thepolicemantoldmetoparkmycarthere.
3.李先生命令我立刻离开办公室。
MrLiordered/commandedmetoleavetheofficeatonce.
4.她让我帮她完成这项工作。
Sheaskedmetohelpherfinishthework.
5.他建议我休息一会儿。
Hesuggestedmehavingarest./HesuggestedthatI（should）havearest.
6.我请求要些水。
Imadearequestforsomewater.
7.我的姐姐让我不要担心她。
Mysistertold/askedmenottoworryabouther.
四、完形填空
WhenIwas16yearsold,ImademyfirstvisittotheUnitedStates.Itwasn’tthefirsttimeIhadbeen 1 .LikemostEnglishchildren,IlearnedFrench 2 schoolandIhadoftenbeentoFrance.SoI 3 speakingaforeignlanguagetopeoplewhodidnotunderstand 4 .ButwhenIwenttoAmerica,Iwasreallylookingforwardto 5 aniceeasyholidaywithoutany 6 problems.
7 wrongIwas!
Themisunderstandingbeganattheairport.Iwaslookingfora 8 telephonetogivemyfriendTinaa 9 andtellherthatIhadarrived.Afriendlyoldmansawmelookinglostandasked 10 hecouldhelpme.
“Yes,”Isaid,“Iwanttogivemyfriendaring.”
“Well,that’s 11 ,”heexclaimed（大声说）.“Areyougetting 12 ?
Butaren’tyouabit 13 ?
”
“Whoistalkingaboutmarriage（婚姻）?
”Ireplied.“I 14 wanttogivemyfriendaringtotellherI’vearrived.Canyoutellme 15 there’saphonebox?
“Oh!
”hesaid,“there’saphonedownstairs（在楼下）.”
Whenatlastwe 16 meetup,Tinaexplainedthemisunderstandings（误会）tome.“Don’tworry,”shesaidtome.“Ihadsomany 17 atfirst.TherearelotsofwordswhichtheAmericans 18 differentlyinmeaningfromusBritish.You’llsoongetusedto 19 funnythingstheysay.Mostofthe 20 BritishandAmericanpeopleunderstandeachother.”
1.A.out B.away C.outside D.abroad
D
解析:
从短文首句“ImademyfirstvisittotheUnitedStates.”得知“我”到国外去,因此选abroad。
2.A.fromB.duringC.atD.after
C
上学的时候学过法语。
atschool表示“上学”。
3.A.getusedtoB.wasusedto
C.usedtoD.used
B
因为上学时学过法语,又加上“我”经常到法国去,因此“我”已习惯与人们说外语了。
在此,选项A有一定的干扰性,全文叙述的是过去的事情,因此应该用过去时态。
C项的意思是“过去常常”,to后面应跟动词原形。
4.A.EnglishB.FrenchC.RussianD.Latin
A
因为“我”懂法语,因此“我”能够与那些不懂英语的人讲话。
5.A.buyingB.havingC.givingD.receiving
haveaniceeasyholiday表示“有一个愉快、轻松的假期”。
6.A.timeB.humanC.languageD.money
由前文可知,“我”是说英语的,因此说“我”想不会有语言问题。
7.A.TooB.WhataC.WhatD.How
how引导感叹句,修饰形容词wrong,表示程度。
8.A.cheapB.popularC.publicD.good
因为那时“我”在机场,所以“我”想找一部公用电话。
9.A.letterB.ringC.newsD.word
从下文“Iwanttogivemyfriendaring.”得知答案。
10.A.thatB.ifC.whereD.when
他问“我”他是否能帮助“我”。
if引导宾语从句,意思是“是否”。
11.A.wellB.overC.niceD.ring
从后文可知老人以为“我”要结婚,因此他说“很好”以表示祝贺。
12.A.tomarryB.tobemarried
C.marryingD.married
从下文“Whoistalkingaboutmarriage?
”可以得出答案。
getmarried“结婚”。
13.A.smallB.littleC.oldD.young
由短文首句“WhenIwas16yearsold...”可知,老人觉得“我”的年龄还不适合结婚,因此他说“但是,你不是还小吗?
”
14.A.veryB.just
C.justnowD.so
在此处just相当于only“只是,仅仅”。
15.A.whereB.inwhich
C.overthereD.that
很明显,“我”想让他告诉“我”电话亭的位置。
16.A.didB.doC.couldD.had
did用在肯定句中起强调作用。
17.A.troubleB.difficultiesC.thingsD.fun
联系上下文,蒂娜在这里说她也遇到过一些麻烦。
由many可知不选A、D两项,再由语境排除C项。
18.A.writeB.speakC.useD.read
上文出现的情况是语言使用习惯的问题,因此蒂娜说美国人在使用单词的意思上与英国人不同。
19.A.everyB.thisC.anyD.allthe
上文说到美国人在很多单词的使用上与英国人不同,但“你”很快会习惯他们所说的所有有趣的事情。
20.A.chanceB.situationC.conditionD.time
由上文可知,尽管英国英语和美国英语有很多不同,但他们大部分时间都能相互理解。
B、C两项意义相同,B项如果为答案,应为复数。
五、语篇填空
阅读下面的材料,在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
导学号92730021
Somepeoplelearnasecondlanguage1. （easy）.Otherpeoplehavetrouble2. （learn）anewlanguage.Howcanyouhelp3. （you）learnanewlanguage,such4. English?
Thereareseveral5. （way）tomakeEnglishlearningalittleeasierandmoreinteresting.The6. （one）stepistofeelsureaboutlearningEnglish.Ifyoubelievethatyoucanlearn,youwilllearn.ThesecondstepistopractiseyourEnglish.7. example,writeadiary8.
English.Afterseveralweeks,youwillseeyour9. （write）isimproving.Thethirdstepistokeep10. recordofyourlanguagelearning.
1.easily 2.learning 3.yourself 4.as 5.ways 6.first 7.For 8.in 9.writing 10.a
六、七选五
导学号92730022
Richard’sfatherdiedwhenhewasfive.Lateronhelosthismother.Anoldwomanfeltsorryforthepoorboyandoftenhelpedhim.Ofcoursehehadnomoneytogotoschool.Hehadtoworkforarichfarmer.Themanpaidhimnothingexceptfoodandclothes. 1 Hefoundsomeoldbooksneartheschoolandtaughthimselftoreadandwrite.
2 Itconnectedthevillageandthetown.Onemorningpeoplefoundtherewasabigstoneonit.Itstoppedthemfromgoingtotown.Theyhadtomoveitaway,ortheyhadtocrossthemountainiftheyhadsomethingtodointhetown.Butthestoneweighedthirtytonsatleastandthestrongestyoungmencouldn’tdothat. 3
Richardlookedatitcarefullyforawhileandsaid,“Ihaveawaytomoveitaway.”Butfewmenbelievedhim. 4 Nightfellandpeoplewenthome.Onlytheboystayedthere.
Totheirsurprise,thevillagersfoundthestonewasgonethenextmorning.Theydidn’tknowwhichspirithadmoveditaway. 5
“Howcouldhe?
”therichfarmercalledout.“He’sonlyfifteen!
Hecouldn’tmoveitatall!
“Hedugabigholebesidethestone”,saidtheoldwoman,“andthenhecouldeasilypushitintothehole!
Lookingateachother,thefarmerscouldn’tsayaword.
A.Thereseemedtobenothingstrangeinthevillage.
B.TheoldwomansaidRichardhaddoneitall.
C.Therewasanarrowpathbetweentwomountains.
D.Buttheboydidn’tloseheart.
E.Somefarmersevenlaughedattheboy.
F.Theboyhopedhecoulddosomethingforthevillagerssomeday.
G.Theydiscussedforalongtime,butnobodyknewwhattodo.
1~5DCGEB
七、选词创境
运用下列写作词汇,自己创设一个语境,形成一个小语段。
（3~5句）
playapart（in）,suchas,becauseof,actually,makeuseof
参考范文:
TheInternetisplayinganimportantpartinourlife.Wecandomanythingsonline,suchasmakingfriendswithothers,readingthebooksthatwelike,andbuyingwhatweneed.ItisbecauseoftheInternetthatourlifeisbecomingbetterandbetter.ButwhenweareontheInternet,weshouldbecareful.Actuallytherearesomebadpeopleonline.SoweshouldmakegooduseoftheInternetandprotectourselves.
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