职称英语综合A试题含答案.docx

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职称英语综合A试题含答案.docx

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职称英语综合A试题含答案.docx

职称英语综合A试题含答案

2013年职称英语等级考试真题（综合类A级）

第1部分：

词汇选项（第1～15题，每题1分，共15分）

下面每个句子中均有1个词或者短语划有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。

1．Rumorsbeganto circulate abouthisfinancialproblems.

A．send B．hear C．confirm D．spread

2．Threeworld-classtennisplayerscameto contend forthistitle.

A．compete B．argue C．claim D．wish

3．Thedrinkingwaterhasbecome contaminated withlead.

A．treated B．polluted C．tested D．corrupted

4．Manyexpertsremain skeptical abouthisclaims.

A．doubtful B．untouched C．certain D．silent

5．Respectforlifeisa cardinal principleofthelaw.

A．fundamental B．moral C．regular D．hard

6．Theydidn’tseemtoappreciatethe magnitude oftheproblem.

A．existence B．importance C．cause D．situation

7．She shed afewtearsatherdaughter’swedding.

A．wiped B．produced C．injected D．removed

8．Thecontractbetweenthetwocompanieswill expire soon.

A．shorten B．end C．start D．resume

9．Therulesaretoo rigid toallowforhumaneerror.

A．general B．complex C．inflexible D．direct

10．Thetowerremains intact evenaftertwohundredyears.

A．undamaged B．unknown C．unusual D．unstable

11．Themethodsofcommunicationusedduringthewarwere primitive.

A．reliable B．effective C．alternative D．simple

12．Thepolicewillneedtokeepa wary eyeonthisareaoftown.

A．naked B．cautious C．blind D．private

13．Theproposalwas endorsed bythemajorityofmembers.

A．rejected B．submitted C．approved D．considered

14．Comeout,orI’ll bust thedoordown.

A．shut B．break C．set D．beat

15．Thisspecieshasnearly diedout becauseitshabitatisbeingdestroyed.

A．turneddead B．passedby C．carriedaway D．becomeextinct

第2部分：

阅读判断（第16～22题，每题1分，共7分）

MauPiailug,OceanNavigator

MausailedfromHawaiitoTahitiusingtraditionalmethods

Inearly1976,afisherman,ledanexpeditioninwhichhesailedatraditionalPolynesianboatacross2,500milesofoceanfromHawaiitoTahiti.ThePolynesianVoyagingSocietyhadorganizedtheexpedition.Itspurposewastofindoutifseafarers（海员）inthedistantpastcouldhavefoundtheirwayfromoneislandtotheotherwithoutnavigationalinstruments,orwhethertheislandshadbeenpopulatedbyaccident.Atthetime,Mauwastheonlymanalivewhoknewhowtonavigatejustbyobservingthestars,thewindandthesea.

HehadneverbeforesailedtoTahiti,whichwasalongwaytothesouth.However,heunderstoodhowthewindandtheseabehavearoundislands,sohewasconfidenthecouldfindhisway.Thevoyagetookhimandhiscrewamonthtocompleteandhedidit

Hisgrandfatherbeganthetaskofteachinghimhowtonavigatewhenhewasstillababy.Heshowedhimpoolsofwateronthebeachtoteachhimhowthebehaviourofthewavesandwindchangedindifferentplaces.Later,Mauusedacircleofstonestomemorizethepositionsofthestars.Eachstonewaslaidoutinthesandtorepresentastar.

ThevoyageprovedthatHawaii’sfirstinhabitantscameinsmallboatsandnavigatedbyreadingtheseaandthestars.Mauhimselfbecameakeenteacher,passingonhistraditionalsecretstopeopleofotherculturessothathisknowledgewouldnotbelost.Heexplainedthepositionofthestarstohisstudents,butheallowedthemtowritethingsdownbecauseheknewtheywouldneverbeabletoremembereverythingashehaddone.

16．Atthetimeofhisvoyage,Mauhaduniquenavigationalskills.