湖南省怀化市学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题 Word版含答案Word格式文档下载.docx
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每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.5.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.
答案是C。
1.Wheredothetwospeakersdecidetoputthetable?
A.Nearthewindow.B.Nearthebed.C.Inadarkplace.
2.Whoismoreactive?
A.Thewoman.B.Theman.C.Theman’sbrother.
3.Howmanytimesarethefishfedaday?
A.Threetimes.B.Twice.C.Once.
4.Whenwillthemeetingfinish?
A.At5:
00.B.At5:
30.C.At6:
00.
5.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheirchemistryteacher?
A.Learned.
B.Strict.
C.Humorous.
第二节(共15小题:
每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选
项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小
题。
每小题5秒钟;
听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6断材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whathappenedtothewoman?
A.Sheleftherpurseathome.B.Herpursedisappeared.
C.Sheforgottobuyahotdog.
7.Wherewillthetwospeakersgo?
A.Backtothehotdogstand.B.Backtothecinema.C.Backtothewoman’shouse.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whathappenedtotheman?
A.Hewasgivenaprize.B.Helosthisjob.C.Hisbossgavehimsickleave.
9.Howdidthemanfeelaboutthedecisionofhisboss?
A.Hedidn’tunderstandit.B.Hethoughtitwasright.C.Heunderstooditwell.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whoismakingthephonecall?
A.Dr.Fox.B.Mr.White.
C.Mr.Clark.
11.What’sthetroublewiththeman?
A.He’sgotabackache.B.He’sgotaheadache.C.He’sgotastomachache.
12.Whenwillthemangotoseethedoctor?
A.Atfour.B.Beforefour.
C.Afterfour.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inagarage.B.Inacarmarket.C.Inastreet.
14.Whatisthewomanmostconcernedabout?
A.Thecolor.B.Thesize.C.Theprice.
15.Howmuchshouldthewomanpay?
A.$6,000.B.$5,000.C.$4,800.
16.Whatcoloristhecarthatthewomanbought?
A.Black.B.Blue.C.White.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Howoldisthewomannow?
A.16.B.18.C.24.
18.Whereisthewomanfrom?
A.America.B.Russia.C.China.
19.Howoftendothewomanandhercousinmeet?
A.Twiceaweek.B.Everytwoyears.C.Onceayear.
20.WhatkindofthingsdothewomanandMarytalkaboutmostly?
A.Dailylifeandculture.B.Dailylifeandwork.C.Historyandculture.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从学科网每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Henryhadmanagedtobuyhimselfapresent,andwashurryinghomewhenheheardstepsbehindhim.Heturned,andsawtheonlypersonhedidnotwishtosee:
hismother.Hehadnotexpectedtoseeher,andhadhopedshewouldnotruinthisday,hisandhisgrandmother’sbirthday.
“Henry,Iwanttosay‘HappyBirthday’toyou.Whydon’tyoutrytoforgiveme,andforgetaboutthepast?
IadmitI’vemademistakes.ButI’myourmother,andnobodycanchangethat.”
“Thankyouforrememberingmybirthday,butIhavetogo.”
“Please,wait!
Iknowthatyouneedme,evenifyoudon’twanttoadmitit.I’msorryforhavingabandoned(遗弃)you,andIhopeyoudon’thateme.Letmehelpyounow;
it’snottoolateforustohaveagoodrelationship.”
“Thisisn’ttherighttimeorplacetotalkaboutthis.IfIhavetimeinthenextfewdaysI’llcallyou,andwecangettogetherandtalkaboutthis.”
“OK,Iwon’tinsist.Butdocall!
InaweekI’mreturningtoItaly.Haveagoodtimetoday!
”
Infact,Henryneededsomebody’ssupport,sincehisgrandmotherwasold,andwouldn’tbeable
tohelphimformuchlonger.Maybeshewasright:
shewashismother,andnobodycouldchangethat.Hewouldtrytogiveheranotherchance,andhimself,too.
21.WhichofthefollowingsaboutHenryisTRUE?
A.Hemissedhismotherverymuch.
B.Hewantedhismothertocelebratehisbirthday.
C.Heneededhismother’ssupport.
D.Hewouldn’tgivehismotherachance.
22.WhatdowelearnaboutHenry’smother?
A.Shewouldgobacktoanothercountrysoon.
B.ShewasverybusywithherbusinessinItaly.
C.Shesupportedhersonsecretly.
D.ShewantedtotakeHenrytoItaly.
23.WecaninferthatHenrywould______.
A.apologizetohismotherB.callhismothersomeday
C.askhismothertocometothebirthdaypartyD.gotoseehismotheroffattheairport
B
Studiesshowthatsmokingisbadforaperson’shealth.Evenbeingaroundapersonwhoissmokingcanbeharmfultoone’shealth.Itiscalled“second-handsmoke”.Smokingisverybadforchildren.ItmaybecomeillegalinCaliforniaforapersontosmokeinacarwhenchildrenarepresent.
TheCaliforniaSenateisconsideringabill(议案)thatwouldmakeitacrimetosmokeinthecarwhenchildrenareinside.Thisbill,whichwouldbecalledSB7,wasraisedbyaDemocraticSenatorfromLongBeach.TheSenatorthinksthatitcanprotectchildren’shealthandthatanyonewhobreaksthelawshouldbefined$100foreachaction.Shebelievesthatthiswouldmakepeoplethinktwiceaboutsmokingwhenchildrenareinthecar.
However,somepeopledonotlikethisbill.Theysaythatitgivesthegovernmenttoomuchcontroloverwhatpeoplechoosetodo.ARepublicanSenatorfromGrassValleydoesnotsupportthebill.Hesaysthatheknowssmokingcanbedangerousandwon’tallowanyonetosmokeinhiscarwhenhisgrandchildrenareinside.Buthedoesnotthinkit’snecessaryforthegovernmenttotellpeoplewhattheycanorcannotdointheirhomesorcars.It’stheparentswhohavetherighttodecide.Hebelievesthatthisbillinfringesonparents’rights.
ThegovernorofCalifornia,ArnoldSchwarzeneggerhasnotsaidwhetherhewouldsignthebilltomakeitalawornot.Butwhenhewasaskedwhathethoughtaboutadultssmokingincarswhenchildrenwereinside,hesaidthathethoughtitwasterrible.
24.AccordingtotheSenatorfromLongBeach,ifthesmokersarefinedtheywould.
A.disagreewiththenewbill
B.thinktwiceabouttheiractions
C.avoidtakingtheirchildrenalongwhendriving
D.giveupsmokinginthefuturecompletely
25.Theunderlinedphrase“infringeson”inPara.3canbereplacedby“”.
A.supportsB.harmsC.protectsD.increases
26.What’stheattitudeofArnoldSchwarzeneggertowardssmokingincarswhenchildrenareinside?
A.Negative.B.Positive.C.Doubtful.D.Helpful.
27.Thepassageismainlyabout.
A.adiscussiontoprotectparents’rightsinCalifornia
B.abilltoforbidsmokingincarswhenchildrenareinside
C.differentopinionsonsmokingincars
D.thebadeffectsofsecond-handsmoke
C
Whenababyissevenmonthsoldheorshecanalreadyfeel,hear,taste,smellandsee.Asanewmother,youshouldknowthatyourchildisreadytolearnabouttheworldfrombirth.
Touch.Oneofthemostimportantmeansamotherhasofcommunicationwithherbabyistouch.Babiesenjoygentletouchandrhythmic(有节奏的)movement.Whileinsidethemother,thebabyisusedtobeingrockedbythemother’smovements.Afterbirth,thesamerockingmovementscomforthimorher.Cryingbabiesareoftenquietedbybeingputclosetothemother’sbodyandgentlyrocked.Eventhemostcommonactivities—feeding,bathing,orwalkingwiththebabyinyourarms—improvethebaby’ssenseoftouchandmovement.
SmellandTaste.Evenatbirth,babiesshowthattheycantellapartdifferentkindsofsmellsbyturningawayfromunpleasantones.Theyquicklylearntorecognizefamiliarsmells,especiallytheirmothers’.Andalthoughtheirtasteorgansaren’tcompletelydeveloped,theycantellsweetfromsour,andmuchprefertheformer.
Hearing.Ababylistenstoyourvoice,yourheartbeat,breathing,andsoon.Whenhisorherheadispressedagainstyourchest,thosefamiliarsoundsarecomforting,andmanybabiesliketofallasleepinthisposition.Youmaynoticethathigher-pitched(音调)voicesaremorepleasanttobabies,somenshouldraisethepitchoftheirvoiceswhenspeakingtothem.Asababybecomesabletocontrolhisorherheadmovements,itbecomesclearthatheorshecancorrectlyrecognizetheplacesofsounds.Loud,sharpnoiseoftenupsetsbabies,whilesoft,rhythmicnoisecalmsthemdown.Musicboxes,toysthatmakepleasantsoundsandsoftmusicstimulate(激发)babieshearing.
28.Thisarticleismainlywrittenfor.
A.doctorsB.childrenC.mothersD.fathers
29.Wecanknowaboutbabiesthat.
A.Theydon’tlikethemothers’movements.
B.Theirtasteorgansarefullygrown.
C.Theywouldbeupsetbyatoywithsharpnoise.
D.Theycan’tidentifywheresoundsarecomingfrom.
30.Menshouldraisetheirvoicesthenspeakingtobabiesbecause.
A.babieslikehigher-pitchedvoicesB.highervoicesaremorefamiliartobabies
C.babiescan’thearclearlyD.theyneedtoattractbabies’attention
31.Inthenextparagraph,theauthorwillprobablytalkabout.
A.ababy’ssenseofsight
B.howtoimproveababy’ssensesofsmellandtaste
C.howtodevelopababy’shearing
D.amother’seffectonherbaby
D
AfterayearintheUS,IhavelearnedsomeinterestingAmericanexpressions.WhenIamfacingalotofpressureatwork,mybackandneckwouldstarttohurt.Ihavetoomanythingstodo,becausemybossisonmybackallthetime.Inotherwords,myemployer(雇主)isalwaystellingmetodoalotofthings.
SosometimesIwantmyemployertogetoffmyback.Icannotsaythis,Iwouldneverturnmyback