配套K12北师大版高二英语必修5全套学案含答案Word文件下载.docx
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答案：
B此处指山的高度，故选B。
A.soethingB.soeonec.anythingD.anyone
D结合语境，这个俱乐部给任何翻越所有46座山峰的人以特别的荣誉。
anyoneho=hoever。
A.faeB.aardc.edalD.gift
B这里指作者的两个朋友想获得这个奖励。
A.requiringB.aingc.astingD.paying
A从上文知道只剩下最后一座山了，而攀登这座山需要花费很大力气。
0.A.andB.evenc.soD.but
D前面部分有“hiingtrail”的帮助，但是以后就要靠他们自己了。
1.A.villageB.housec.capD.cottage
c根据后文中“lefttheirpassandapbacinthecap”可知答案。
2.A.seriesB.lotc.chainD.ind
c根据后文中“oneoftheountainsinthischain...”可知答案。
3.A.neededB.preparedc.looedD.hunted
A此处表示他们需要这最后一座山来达到目的。
A.understoodB.thoughtc.forgotD.discovered
D结合语境可知他们突然发现没有带指南针和地图。
A.InsteadB.Ratherthanc.IncaseofD.Inspiteof
B他们不愿意回去，决定要在没有指南针和地图的情况下，继续爬山。
A.rushedB.rolledc.aledD.ran
c由“Forhours”可知爬山过程比较艰难，只有c项符合语境。
A.relaxedB.congratulatedc.enjoyedD.found
D他们在傍晚时刻发现自己终于登上了山顶。
A.excitedB.surprisedc.disappointedD.puzzled
A由前面的but可知此处表示转折，他们虽然很疲劳但是却很兴奋。
A.looedforB.looedacrossc.looedonD.looedthrough
B这里指目光越过峡谷，所以B正确。
0.A.highB.rightc.rongD.sall
c根据上文可知他们看到了另外一座更高的山，他们爬错了山。
A.directionB.rongc.decisionD.error
D因为天色已晚，他们无法纠正自己的错误。
A.providesB.bringsc.offersD.proves
D这个故事证明了一个道理，D正确。
3.A.choiceB.goalc.proiseD.result
B在生活中，我们经常为了某个目标而付出努力。
A.hurtB.separatedc.lostD.bothered
c没有“地图和指南针”，我们很容易迷失方向。
A.beautifulB.faousc.expensiveD.poerful
D知道自己的生活目的就会使你拥有强有效的个人地图和指南针。
Ⅲ.阅读理解
阅读下面的，从选项中所给的A、B、c、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
ostpeoplenothatariecurieasthefirstoantointheNobelPrize,andthefirstpersontoinittice.Hoever,fepeoplenothatsheasalsotheotherofaNobelPrizeinner.
BorninSepteber,1897,Irenecurieasthefirstofthecuries’todaughters.Alongithnineotherchildrenhoseparentserealsofaousscholars,Irenestudiedintheironschool,andherotherasoneoftheteachers.ShefinishedherhighschooleducationatthecollegeofSé
vigné
inParis.
IreneenteredtheUniversityofParisin1914toprepareforadegreeinatheaticsandphysics.henorldarIbegan,Ireneenttohelpherother,hoasusingXrayfacilitiestohelpsavethelivesofoundedsoldiers.IrenecontinuedtheorbydevelopingXrayfacilitiesinilitaryhospitalsinFranceandBelgiu.Herservicesererecognisedintheforofailitary’edalbytheFrenchgovernent.
In1918,Irenebecaeherother’sassistantatthecurieInstitute.InDeceber1924,FredericjoliotjoinedtheInstitute,andIrenetaughthithetechniquesrequiredforhisor.Theysoonfellinloveanderearriedin1926.TheirdaughterHeleneasbornin1927andtheirsonPierrefiveyearslater.
Lieherother,Irenebinedfailyandcareer.Lieherother,IreneasaardedaNobelPrize,alongithherhusband,in1935.Unfortunately,alsolieherother,shedevelopedleueiabecauseofherorithradioactivity.Irenejoliotcuriediedfroleueiaonarch17,1956.
．hyasIrenecurieaardedailitaryedal?
A.Becauseshereceivedadegreeinatheatics.
B.Becauseshecontributedtosavingtheounded.
c.BecausesheontheNobelPrizeithFrederic.
D.Becausesheoredasahelpertoherother.
B细节理解题。
根据第三段可知，次世界大战开始后，Irene帮助母亲救助伤员，法国政府以军功章的形式表示对她的贡献的认可。
所以选择B项。
．heredidIrenecurieeetherhusbandFrederiojoliot?
A.AtthecurieInstitute.
B.AttheUniversityofParis.
c.Atailitaryhospital.
D.AtthecollegeofSé
.
A推理判断题。
第四段说：
在1918年，Irene在居里夫人研究院成为母亲的助手，1924年12月Fredericjoliot加入了该研究院，Irene交给他该项工作要求的技术，不久他们相爱了，并于1926年结婚，由此可推断出c项正确。
．henasthesecondchildofIrenecurieandFredericjoliotborn?
A.In1932.B.In1927.c.In1897.D.In1926.
A细节理解题。
第四段最后一句表明：
他们个孩子于1927年出生，5年后第二个孩子出生，所以A项正确。
．InhichofthefolloingaspectsasIrenecuiredifferentfroherother?
A.Ireneoredithradioactivity.
B.Irenebinedfailyandcareer.
c.IreneontheNobelPrizeonce.
D.Irenediedfroleueia.
c推理判断题。
纵观全文可知，Irene在“与放射性物质打交道/把家庭与事业相结合/死于leueia”这三方面与母亲相同，不同的是Irene获得一次诺贝尔奖，母亲两次。
B
Thenespapersellerasaclean,neatan,ofaboutfortyitharatherserious,unsilingface.Hedidn’tspeauchtothecustoersortohishelpers,buthenhedidhespoeslolyandquietly,asiftohiself.Hebelievedinefficiency,notconversation.Andthisashotheofficeorers,rushingtocatchtheirtrains,preferred.
Ithadbeenagoodday.Lunchtiehadbeenarandsunny,andanypeoplehadboughtagazinestoreadoutsideiththeirsandiches.Noitascoldandrainy,andpeopleantedaneveningpaperforcheerlessjourneyaheadandadulleveningindoors.
At6：
30,iththeainrushover,hestartedtocollecttheoneytogetherandcountit.Thenheleftthestandandenthoe.Itastheassistant’sturnthiseveningtolooafteriteighto’cloc,henitouldbepacedaayforthenight.Hislargehiteercedes,asinthecarparofalargegovernentbuilding.He’dparedthereforsixonths,pretendingtobepartofaheatingfiroringinthebuilding.Theyouldfindoutabouthisoon,andhe’dhavetoparinagarageagain,hichasannoying.Theirchargeserefartoohigh.Acoupleofjuniorclers,regularcustoers,happenedtoseehigettingintohiscar.“ustbealotofoneyinpapers,eh?
”oneoftheshouted.Hejustsiledcoldlyinreply,andentintothecar,placingthebagsofoneyonthefloor.
Hethoughtabouttheclerontheayhoe.Lietheajorityofhiscustoers,despitetheirhiteshirtsanddarsuits,theyprobablyadeinaeeasuchashecouldaeinagoodday.
0.Itcanbeinferredthatthenespaperseller,ouldnotpossibly.
A.beacheerfulpanion
B.trytocheatacustoer
c.earnagreatdealofone
D.trusthisassistantuch
A从段句中“ratherserious,unsilingface”可以判断。
1.Theeatherthatdayhadbeen.
A.goodforlunchtiesales,butnotlater
B.goodforearlyeveningsales,butnotearlier
c.badforsalesthroughout
D.goodforsalesthroughout
D从第二段可知，全天都是卖报纸的好天气。
2.Ifpeoplefoundoutthatheasanespaperseller,heouldhaveto.
A.parhiscarinagovernentcarparB.looforanotherfreeparinglot
c.paytoparhiscarinagarage
D.pretendheasagovernenteloyee
c如果发现他不是partofaheatingfir，他就必须到付费停车场停车。
3.Thenespapersellerthoughtthattheclersere.
A.badlydressed
B.veryellof
c.notasrichashiself
D.notashardoringashiself
c由最后一句话可以判断。
c
InEurope,anypeopleaefriendsacrossthebordersthroughtontinning.Totonsindifferentcountriesdecidetobeetintons.
Theircitizensfindpen-friendsinthetinton.Theyexchangenespapersandstaps.Theschoolteachersdiscussteachingethodsiththeteachersinthetinton.officialsvisitthetintonforcelebrations.ordinarycitizenstraveltotheton,too,butnotveryoftenifitisfaraay.
Soeties,schoolsevenexchangeschoolclassesfortoorthreeees.Forexaple,GeraniddleschoolstudentsstudyforahileattheschoolintheirtintoninBritain,stayingithBritishfailies.Afeonthslater,theirBritishfriendsetostudyinGerany.
Soetonsevenarrangeexchangevisitsfortheatregroups,choirsandorchestras.otherssendlecturestothetintonhotellthepeopletherealltheironton,andshophotosandslides.
Soetonsorganizeexhibitionstoshoorsofart,forexaplepaintings,byartistsfrotheironton.
anyBritishtonsaresopleasediththeresultofthetinningthattheysetouttofindorethanonetinton.
Tonbridge,aediusizedtoninent,forexaple,hastintonsinGeranyandinFrance.RichondearLondonhaslinsithGerany,Franceandatoninforeryugoslavia.
Ithelpsstudentstoiprovetheirlanguagesills,anditcontributestointernationalpeaceandunderstanding.
4.hichofthefolloingcan’tyoufindinthispassage?
A.Nespapersandstapsareexchangedbeteentintons.
B.Businesstradeisdevelopedinthetontinning.
c.Teachersofthetintonsoftendiscussthescientificaysofteaching.
D.Lecturersaresenttothetintonhotellthepeoplethereabouttheironton.
从第二、三、四段可知。
Tintonsdevelop .
A.beteenEuropeancountriesandchina
B.intheEnglishspeaingcountries
c.beteencountriesnotfaraayfroeachother
D.beteendifferentcountries
D推理判断题。
根据内容轻易排除A、B两项，c项错在eachother。
The“itcontributestointernationalpeaceandunderstanding”hassiilareaningto“ ”.
A.ithelpspeoplebeteencountriestonoeachotherbetterandlivepeacefull
B.itencouragespeopletodosoethingforthepeaceoftheorld
c.itaespeopleunderstandtheinternationalpeace
D.Itisgoodforstudentstolearnthelarguagebetterbyunderstanding
contributeto意为“有助于”。
hichcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?
A.Tontinnning
B.FriendlyTons
c.ExchangeTeachersandStudents
D.InternationalPeaceandUnderstanding
A主旨大意题。
主要讲述了欧洲不同国家之间建立姊妹城市的内容。
D
Thebestother’sDaygiftIeverreceivedasaagnoliatree.Atfirst,itasalittlething,butitasine,andIneIouldtreasureit.
agnoliatrees,yousee,ereyother’sfavorite.ehadoneinthefrontyardofourhousehenIasgroingup.Icanstillreebero’spleasureinseeingit.“oh,loo!
”she’dshouteveryyear.“Theagnoliatreeisgoingtobloo.”onApril6,herbirthday,thepinandhitefloersouldbealloverthebranches,announcingthearrivalofspring.
Bacthen,Ididn’tfindtheblooingofatreetobeaneventorthyofcelebration.Butyotherhadaayofappreciatingthesallestthings.Ababy’ssile,oracallfroanoldfriendfilledherithhappiness.
onthefirstother’sDayfolloingherdeathsixyearsago,Iasn’tsurehoI’dlive.Ifeltyotheraseveryhere.
ThatSundayorningIaoe,onderinghereyhusbandDavidhadgoneithourtodaughters,ira,4,andSophie,9onths.AsIaslyinginbed,enjoyingthepeace,irasuddenlyburstthroughthebedroodoor.
“Loooutside,oy!
”shesaid.Iraised
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