同义词替换Word格式.docx
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otherwise,?
if?
not,?
before,?
or?
else…
So（adv）:
therefore,thus,consequently,accordingly,asaresult,forthatreason,hence,that’swhy
Because:
as,dueto,since,asto,inthat,forthereasonthat,for,nowthat…But:
however,moreover,nevertheless,nonetheless,onthecontrary,ontheotherhand,让步although,eventhought,though,evenif,while,as,despitethefactthat…
Only:
just,merely,barely,singly,solely,rarely…
Without:
excluding,
Very:
extremely,acutely,decidedly,deeply,exceedingly,greatly,highly,uncommonly,profoundly,unusually…
Actually:
asamatteroffact,indeed,infact,inpointoffact,inreality,intruth,literally,truly…
二、形容词/副词
Important:
essential,significant,vital,crucial,profound,playapushingrole,indispensable,requisite,critical,fundamental,primary,elementary,underlying,rudimentary,basically,necessary…
句子替换：
IthinkthatAismoreimportantthanB.（以下句中的'
important'
可随意替换同义词）
1.AisimportanttoB.
2.AplaysanimportantroletoB.
3.Aisof（great\enormous\significant\awesome）toB.
4.Bcannot（live\developed\grow\survive\achieve）withoutA.
5.Ameans（alot\agreatdeal\much）toB.
6.TheimportanceofA（toB）canneverbe（exaggerated\denied\ignored\doubted）.
7.Aiseverything/thewholeworldtoB.
8.BisfundamentalonA.
9.Amatters/countstoB.
10.NothingismorecrucialtoBthanA.
11.AistoBwhatthe（foundationistoaskyscraper\wateristofish\theheartistoahuman）
Big:
gigantic,massive,colossal,enormous,immense,tremendous,titanic,giant,vast,large,huge,monster,bulky,
many:
numerous,myriad,infinite,
forever（adv）:
infinity,eternal,timeless,everlasting，undying,endless,changeless,perpetually…
Small:
minimum,minute,tiny,little,petite（女子身高娇小）
Good:
marvelous,fabulous,gorgeous,spectacular,outstanding,distinguished,remarkable,superb,incredible,unbelievable,outofthisworld,magnificent,charming,stunning,fantastic,terrific,excellent,great,wonderful,amazing,awesome
Bad:
awful,terrible,dreadful,defective,faulty,imperfect,inadequate,poor,substandard,unsatisfactory,harmful,damaging,deleterious,detrimental,hurtful,ruinous,unhealthy,evil,immoral…
Clever:
brilliant,knowledgeable,intellectual,intelligent,excellent,bright,smart
Happy:
delightful,glad,overjoyed,pleased,merry,joyful,
Beautiful:
charming,attractive,gorgeous,pretty,endearing,sweet,adorable,eye-catching,handsome,hot,cute,good-looking,lovable,engaging…
Fast：
swift,quick,rapid,speedy,hasty,likelightning,
hurry（v）:
hustle,rush,makehaste,steponit,dash,getamoveon.
Easy:
simple,effortless,notrouble,painless,plainsailing,uncomplicated,undemanding,unproblematic,apieceofcake（informal）,child’splay（informal）,…
Clear:
obvious,apparent,comprehensible,conspicuous,distinct,evident,manifest,plain,pronounced,recognizable,transparent,intelligible,plain,understandable,uninvolved,simple,…
Difficult:
hard,tricky,complicated,complex,intricate,involved,knotty,perplexing,puzzling…
Angry:
annoyed,cross,displeased,enraged,irate,outraged,resentful...
Dangerous:
perilous,breakneck,hazardous,insecure,precarious,risky,unsafe,vulnerable
三、动词
Think（that）:
holdthe（opinion/belief/position/standpoint/idea）that,assume,believe,deem,reckon,argue,maintain,suppose,conceive,insist,beconvinced,tomyknowledge,personally,frommypersonalperspective,asfarasIamconcerned,frommypointofview,frommyangle,consider,conceive,perspective...
Show:
convey,reveal,express,justify,imply,verify,clarify,signify,exemplify,illuminate,demonstrate,denote,characterizedas,instruct,display,disclose,indicate,means,explain,givean/aexample（reason,explanation）of,bearout,pointout,pointtoward…
Know:
realize,comprehend,identify,distinguish,discern,notice,perceive,recognize,see,understand,figureout,beacquaintedwith,befamiliarwith,
Get:
acquire,attain,achieve,obtain,gain
Suggest:
haveaproposalin,
Increase:
magnify,expand,mushroom,improve,enhance,advance…
Influence:
impact,affect,guide,sway,
Stop:
halt,cease,conclude,desist,end,pause,putanendto,quit,refrain,shutdown,terminate…
Make:
create,assemble,built,construct,form,manufacture;
fore,cause,compel,constrain,drive,impel,induce,oblige,prevail,upon,require…
Give:
present,award,contribute,deliver,donate,grant,handover,handout,provide,supply
Happen:
occur,comeabout,cometopass,develop,result,takeplace,transpire
四、名词
Problem:
issue,question,case,trouble,difficulty,dilemma
Advantage:
benefit,dominance,precedence,profit,superiority,merit…
Disadvantage:
shortcoming,weakness,inconvenience,drawback,deficiency,flaw,handicap（alsov.妨碍）,downside,limitation.
1.individuals,characters替换（people,persons）
2.positive,favorable,rosy（美好的），promising（有希望的），perfect,pleasurable,excellent,outstanding,superior替换good
3.dreadful,unfavorable,poor,adverse,ill（有害的）替换bad.如果bad做表语，可以有belessimpressive替换
armyofcollegestudentsindulgethemselvesinplayinggames,enjoyingromancewithgirls/boysorkillingtimepassivelyintheirdorms.Whenitapproachestograduation,asaresult,theyfindtheiracademicrecordsarelessimpressive.
4.（anarmyof,anoceanof,aseaof,amultitudeof,ahostof,many,ifnotmost）替换many.注：
用many,ifnotmost一定要小心，many后一定要有词。
eg.Manyindividuals,ifnotmost,harbortheideathat….同理用most,ifnotall,替换most.
5.asliceof,quietafew,several替换some
6.harbortheideathat,taketheattitudethat,holdtheviewthat,itiswidelysharedthat,itisuniversallyacknowledgedthat）替think（因为是书面语，所以要加that）
7.affair,business,matter替换thing
8.shared代common
9.reaphugefruits替换getmanybenefits）
10.formypart,frommyownperspective替换inmyopinion
11.Increasing（ly）,growing替换moreandmore（注意没有growingly这种形式。
所以当修饰名词时用increasing/growing.修饰形容词，副词用increasingly.
hasgainedgrowingpopularity.
Sthisincreasinglypopularwiththeadvancementofsth.
12.littleifanything,或littleornothing替换hardly
13.beneficial,rewarding替换helpful,
14.shopper,client,consumer,purchaser,替换customer
15.exceedingly,extremely,intensely替换very
16.hardlynecessary,hardlyinevitable...替换unnecessary,avoidable
17.sthappealstosb,sthexertsatremendousfascinationonsb替换sbtakeinterestin/sb.beinterestedin
18.captureone'
sattention替换attractone'
sattention.
19.facet,demension,sphere代aspect
20.beindicativeof,besuggestiveof,befearfulof代indicate,suggest,fear
21.giveriseto,leadto,resultin,trigger替换cause.
22.Thereareseveralreasonsbehindsth替换..reasonsforsth
23.desire替换want.
24.pourattentioninto替换payattentionto
25.bearinmindthat替换remember
26.enjoy,possess替换have（注意process是过程的意思）
27.interaction替换communication
28.frownonsth替换beagainst,disagreewithsth
29.tonameonlyafew,asanexample替换forexample,forinstance
30.nextto/virtuallyimpossible,替换nearly/almostimpossible
五、写作词汇杂谈
存在cometobe;
comeintoexistence;
cometobirth;
comeintobeing
考虑consider;
takeintoconsideration;
takeintoaccount
考虑到inconsiderationof
用尽力气exhaustone’sstrength;
useupone’sstrength
开动initiate;
setgoing
准备…bracefor;
preparefor
在于liein;
reston;
restwith
主动taketheinitiative
不算exclusiveof;
notcounting;
leavingout
应该得到deserve;
haverightto;
isworthyof
避免avoid;
shun;
getaround;
circumvent
幻想fantasy;
playofthemind
以此标准来算bythiscriterion;
bythisstandard
乍看之下atfirstglance
面对inthefaceof;
inthepresenceof
以bymeansof;
byvirtueof;
bytheuseof
不惜代价atallcosts
每况愈下frombadtoworse
承受错误造成的后果inreapingtheharvestofhismistakes
取得同意…getthego-aheadto
不择手段unscrupulously;
byhookorbycrook
想法与作法beliefsandpractices
内情insandouts;
turnsandtwists
关键时刻thecriticalmoment
虽然although;
notwithstanding;
albeit;
though
根据accordingto;
onthebasisof;
onthegroundof（that）;
inthelightof;
inlinewith;
inaccordancewith
逃避问题evadethequestion
增大enlarge;
extend;
aggrandize
澄清clarify;
makeclear
赔偿compensatefor;
give…ascompensationfor
实现carryout;
implement;
realize;
make…cometrue
假定suppose;
assume;
postulate;
hypothesize
极端的radical;
extreme
极端的措施drasticmeasures
剩下的therest;
theremainder;
whatisleft
换言之inotherwords;
putanotherway
结果result;
aftermath;
consequence
优点advantage;
strength;
strongpoint;
merit;
benefit
简言之putsimply;
inshort;
inbrief;
inanutshell
举例而言forinstance;
forexample;
toillustrate;
letuscite
特别是anillustration;
tociteaconcretecase
特别是especially;
morethanothers;
particularly;
inparticular
既然…nowthat…;
seeingthat…
迹象inkling;
hint;
clue;
aslightsuggestion
缺点disadvantage;
demerit;
shortcoming;
drawback;
weakness
除去doawaywith;
eliminate;
remove;
getridof
缺少forlackof;
foradeficiencyof
毕竟afterall;
all
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