高考英语词汇一词多义NSWord下载.docx

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高考英语词汇一词多义NSWord下载.docx

(2)IwasgoingtowriteKathyanote,andshewouldseeitaftershe

cameback.________

(3)Mymothergavemeatenpoundnoteaspocketmoney.________

(4)Pleasenotethatthetaskmustbefinishedwithintendays.________

(5)Ireadthefirstpassageandtooknotes.________

O

1.offer

A.v.主动提出;

提供

B.n.建议C.n.报价

(1)Ican’tturndowntheofferofafreetriptoParis!

________

(2)Theyofferedhimaverygoodjob,butheturnedit

down.________

(3)Thecompanymadeanofferof5millionforthefield.________

2.operate(v.)

A.动手术B.(机器)运转;

工作

C.经营;

营业

(1)Illegaldrinkingclubsareoperatingincities.________

(2)ThedoctoroperatedonMary’seyeslastnight.________

(3)Thebusisdesignedtooperateinallweatherconditions.______

3.order

A.n.顺序;

次序B.n.指示;

命令

C.n.订单;

订货

D.v.指挥;

命令E.v.点(酒菜等)

(1)Theboxeswereputinorderofsize.________

(2)Theyorderedhimtoleavetheroom.________

(3)Dogscanbetrainedtoobeyorders.________

(4)Themachineorderhasarrived.________

(5)Haveyouorderedyet?

P

1.paint

A.n.油漆;

绘画颜料  B.v.刷油漆

C.v.(用颜料)画,绘  D.v.把……描绘成

(1)Wepaintedthedoorblue.________

(2)Paintmakesmanybuildingsgetcolorful.________

(3)Myfriendisgoodatpaintinginoil.________

(4)Thereportpaintsabeautifulpictureoflifeinthecity.______

2.perform(v.)

A.做;

履行;

执行

B.演出;

表演C.工作;

运转

(1)Thechildrenperformtwoplayseachschoolyear.________

(2)So,howdoyouperformthistask?

(3)Thecompanyisperformingwell.______

3.plant

A.n.植物B.n.工厂;

车间

C.v.栽种;

种植

(1)Don’tforgettowatertheplants.________

(2)Theplantprovidesfortypercentofthecountry’selectricity.

________

(3)Theyareplantingalargevegetablegarden.________

4.place

A.n.地点;

场所B.n.(比赛或竞赛获得的)名次

C.n.身份;

地位;

资格D.v.放置;

安放

(1)BritainwonthethirdplaceatthegamesinBarcelona.________

(2)Makesureyoukeepthekeyinasafeplace.________

(3)Placethecardfacedownonthetable.______

5.present n.&

adj./′preznt/;

v./prɪ′zent/

A.adj.现存的;

当前的B.adj.出现的;

出席的

C.n.礼物;

礼品D.v.把……交给;

颁发;

赠送

E.v.提出;

提交F.n.目前;

现在

(1)Don’tforgettogetabirthdaypresentforyourmother.________

(2)Atpresent,childrenunder14arenotpermittedinbars.________

(3)Thewinnerswerepresentedwithmedals.________

(4)Wedon’thaveanymoreinformationatthepresenttime.________

(5)Mostfatherswishtobepresentatthebirthoftheirchildren.

6.play(n)戏剧MymotherlikeswatchingTVplaysbest.

7.Pooradj.

A.贫穷的B.可怜的C.差的,劣质的

(1)Theparty'

spoorperformanceintheelection(选举).________

(2)HaveyouheardaboutpooroldHarry?

Hiswife'

slefthim.________

(3)Theyweretoopoortobuyshoesforthekids.________

8.post

A.n.邮政;

邮递B.n.职位

C.n.邮寄的信函(或包裹等)D.v.寄;

邮寄

E.v.发布,公布

(1)I'

llsendtheoriginaltoyoubypost.________

(2)Therewasalotofpostthismorning.________

(3)Haveyoupostedoffyourorderyet?

(4)Thecompanyposteda$1.1billionloss.________

(5)Wewillcreate15newpostsnextyear.________

9.preserve

A.v.保持  B.v.保护

C.v.保存  D.n.保护区

(1)Weneedtopreservetheforest.________

(2)Wewilldoeverythingtopreservepeace.________

(3)aperfectlypreserved14thcenturyhouse________

(4)Pantanal,oneoftheworld'

sgreatwildlifepreserves..________

10.promote

A.v.促进  B.v.促销

C.v.提升;

晋升 

(1)Thebandhasgoneontourtopromotetheirnewalbum.________

(2)Thesearepoliciestopromoteeconomicgrowth________

(3)Sheworkedhardandwassoonpromoted.________

Q

1.question

A.n.问题;

疑问

B.v.正式提问;

质询

(1)Noonedaredtoquestionhisdecisions.________

(2)CanIaskyouaquestion?

R

1.raise(v.)

A.提升;

举起

B.增加;

提高(数量、水平等)

C.募集(钱款);

征集

D.抚养;

培育(2018阅读C)

(1)Manyshopshaveraisedtheirprices.________

(2)Theyareraisingmoneytohelpapoorgirl.________

(3)Hischildrenwereraisedinthecountryside.________

(4)Raiseyourhandifyouknowtherightanswer.______

2.rich(adj.)

A.有钱的;

富有的B.肥沃的;

丰饶的

C.(食物)油腻的

(1)Thefatmeatwasveryrich.________

(2)Vegetablesgrowwellintherichandblacksoil.________

(3)He’sthethirdrichestmaninthiscity._____

3.right

A.adj.正确的;

真正的;

真实的

B.adj.右边的,右侧的 C.adv.正好;

恰好

D.n.正义;

正确    E.n.右边

F.n.权利;

正当的要求(2013阅读C)

(1)Hehadanappleinhisrighthand.________

(2)Ileftmybagsrighthere.________

(3)Hisideashavenowbeenprovedright.________

(4)Everyoneshouldhavetherighttofreedomofexpression.________

(5)Istoodatherright.________

4.run

A.n.跑;

跑步B.v.跑;

奔;

奔跑

C.v.管理;

经营(2012阅读B)D.v.提供,开设(服务、课程等)

E.v.流淌;

流动

(1)Thecollegerunssummercoursesforforeignstudents.________

(2)Waterwasrunningalloverthebathroomfloor.________

(3)Thedogsranoffassoonasweappeared.________

(4)Igoforaruneverymorning.________

(5))Hehasnoideahowtorunabusiness.________

5.rate

A.n.速率B.n.比率;

C.n.价格;

费用D.v.评估;

评价

(1)Theuniversityishighlyratedforitsresearch.________

(2)Hisheartratewas30beatsperminuteslower.________

(3)Mostpeoplewalkatanaveragerateof5kilometresanhour.________

(4)speciallyreducedratesfortravellersusingGatwickAirport.________

6.remain

A.V-LINK.保持是,仍然是B.v.遗留,剩余(单独使用)

C.v.仍需去做(或说、处理)D.n.残余(物);

剩余(物);

遗迹

(1)Verylittleofthehouseremainedafterthefire.________

(2)Thethreemenremainedsilent.________

(3)Muchremainstobedone.________

(4)Theyweretidyinguptheremainsoftheirpicnic.________

7.reserve

A.v.预订B.v.保留

C.n.储备(量);

储藏(量)[可数名词,常用复数]D.n.保护区

(1)largeoilandgasreserves________

(2)MarinebiologistsarecallingforCardiganBaytobecreatedamarinenaturereservetoprotectthedolphins.________

(3)I'

dliketoreserveatableforthreeforeighto'

clock.________

(4)Theseseatsarereservedforspecialguests.________

8.review

A.n.审查,检查B.n.(对书籍、戏剧、电影等的)评介,评论

C.n.报告;

汇报D.v.回顾;

反思E.v.评论F.复习

(1)Thisisafilmreview.________

(2)Hisparole(假释)applicationisupforreviewnextweek.________

(3)areviewofcustomercomplaints________

(4)Youneedtoreviewyourfailuresandtriumphs.________

(5)Theplaywasreviewedinthenationalnewspapers.________

(6)Ireviewmylessonsregularly.________

9.rough(adj.)

A.粗糙的B.粗略的;

大致的

C.粗暴的;

粗野的D.犯罪盛行的;

充斥暴力的E.艰难的,困难的

(1)Theskinonherhandswashardandrough.________

(2)Therewereabout20peoplethere,ataroughguess.________

(3)Theycomplainedofroughhandlingbythepolice._____

(5)Allmenhavearoughtimeinoursociety.________

(6)theroughestneighbourhoodinthecity________

辨析tough

A.坚强的,坚韧不拔的B.强硬的,严厉的

(1)Sheistoughandambitious.________

(2)Don'

tbetootoughonthestudent─hewasonlytryingtohelp.________

(3)Theycomplainedoftoughhandlingbythepolice._____

(5)Allmenhaveatoughtimeinoursociety.________

(6)thetoughestneighbourhoodinthecity________

S

1.save(v.)

A.救助;

挽救

B.储蓄;

攒钱

C.保留;

保存

E.节省;

节约

(1)Youshouldsavealittlemoneyeachweek.________

(2)Luckily,allthepassengersweresaved.________

(3)Isavedyouapieceofbirthdaycake.________

(4)We'

lltakeataxitosavetime.._______

2.seat

A.n.座椅;

座位B.n.席位

C.v.能容纳……人

E.v.使就坐;

使坐下

(1)Heseatedhimselfbehindthedesk.________

(2)Arethereanyseatsleft?

(3)Hispartyfailedtowinasingleseat.________

(4)Thehallcanseat2,000audiences.________

3.serve(v.)

A.接待;

服务B.能满足……的需要

C.可用作D.端上(食物和饮料);

服侍……进餐E.提供

(1)Shewasbusyservingacustomer.________

(2)Ifailedtoseewhatpurposethiscouldserve.________

(3)Breakfastisservedintherestaurantbetween7and9.________

(4)Theseviewsserveasaguideinlife.________

4.set

A.n.一套;

一副;

一组 B.v.放;

放于某处

C.v.(太阳)下沉;

落下D.v.安排;

确定;

决定

E.v.摆放餐具F.adj.固定的;

安排好的

(1)Inwinterthesunsetsearly.________

(2)Setyourheavybaghere.________

(3)Hasadatebeensetforthemeetingyet?

(4)Ihavetostudyatsethourseachday.________

(5)Weneedasetoftoolstorepairthebike.________

(6)Asmothercooked,Mollybegansettingthetable.________

 

5.sick(adj.)

A.生病的B.想呕吐的;

恶心的

C.厌倦的;

厌烦的

(1)Iamsickofworkingallday.________

(2)Mariacan’tcometodaybecauseshe’ssick.________

(3)AssoonastheshipstartedmovingIbegantofeelsick.

6.stand

A.v.站;

直立B.v.容忍;

忍受

C.v.经得起;

承受得住

D.n.看台E.n.小店;

售货摊

(1)Ican’tstandbadmanners.________

(2)Theyjuststoodtherelaughing.________

(3)Hispoetrywillstandthetestoftime.________

(4)Thestandwascrowdedwithallkindsofgoods.________

7.spring

A.n.春天B.n.弹簧;

发条C.n.泉

D.v.跳;

跃E.v.突然出现

(1)Thechildrenjumpedonthesofasomuchthattheyruinedthe

springs.________

(2)Isprangoutofbedtoanswerthedoor.________

(3)Janetwillcomeoverforacoupleofweeksnextspring.________

(4)Themountainspringissoclearandsweet.________

(5)Thousandsofnewbusinesseshavesprungupinthepastcouple

ofyears.________

8.store

A.n.(大型)百货商店

B.n.商品;

物品C.n.仓库

D.v.贮存;

保存(2015阅读D)

(1)Theroomisusedforholdingmedicalstores.________

(2)Animalsstoreupfoodforthewinter.________

(3)Ineedtogotothestoreforsomemil

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