高考英语词汇一词多义NSWord下载.docx

1、（2）I was going to write Kathy a note, and she would see it after shecame back. _（3）My mother gave me a tenpound note as pocket money. _（4）Please note that the task must be finished within ten days. _（5）I read the first passage and took notes. _O1.offerA. v. 主动提出；提供B. n. 建议 C. n. 报价（1）I cant turn dow

2、n the offer of a free trip to Paris! _（2）They offered him a very good job, but he turned it down._（3）The company made an offer of 5 million for the field._2.operate （v.）A. 动手术 B. （机器）运转；工作C. 经营；营业（1）Illegal drinking clubs are operating in cities. _（2）The doctor operated on Marys eyes last night. _（3

3、）The bus is designed to operate in all weather conditions. _3.orderA. n. 顺序；次序 B. n. 指示；命令C. n. 订单；订货D. v. 指挥；命令 E. v. 点（酒菜等）（1）The boxes were put in order of size. _（2）They ordered him to leave the room. _（3）Dogs can be trained to obey orders. _（4）The machine order has arrived. _（5）Have you ordered

4、 yet?P1.paintA. n. 油漆；绘画颜料 B. v. 刷油漆C. v. （用颜料）画，绘 D. v. 把描绘成（1）We painted the door blue. _（2）Paint makes many buildings get colorful. _（3）My friend is good at painting in oil. _（4）The report paints a beautiful picture of life in the city. _2.perform （v.）A. 做；履行；执行B. 演出；表演 C. 工作；运转（1）The children pe

5、rform two plays each school year. _（2）So, how do you perform this task?（3）The company is performing well. _3. plantA. n. 植物 B. n. 工厂；车间C. v. 栽种；种植（1）Dont forget to water the plants. _（2）The plant provides forty percent of the countrys electricity._（3）They are planting a large vegetable garden. _4.pl

6、aceA. n. 地点；场所 B. n. （比赛或竞赛获得的）名次C. n. 身份；地位；资格 D. v. 放置；安放（1）Britain won the third place at the games in Barcelona. _（2）Make sure you keep the key in a safe place. _（3）Place the card face down on the table. _5.presentn& adj. /preznt/; v/przent/A. adj. 现存的；当前的 B. adj. 出现的；出席的C. n. 礼物；礼品 D. v. 把交给；颁发

7、；赠送E. v. 提出；提交 F. n. 目前；现在（1）Dont forget to get a birthday present for your mother. _（2）At present, children under 14 are not permitted in bars. _（3）The winners were presented with medals. _（4）We dont have any more information at the present time. _（5）Most fathers wish to be present at the birth of

8、their children.6.play（n） 戏剧 My mother likes watching TV plays best. 7.Poor adj.A.贫穷的 B.可怜的 C.差的，劣质的（1）The partys poor performance in the election（选举）. _（2）Have you heard about poor old Harry? His wifes left him. _（3）They were too poor to buy shoes for the kids. _8.postA. n. 邮政；邮递 B. n. 职位C. n. 邮寄的信函

9、（或包裹等） D. v. 寄；邮寄E. v. 发布，公布 （1）Ill send the original to you by post . _（2）There was a lot of post this morning. _（3）Have you posted off your order yet?（4）The company posted a $1.1 billion loss. _（5）We will create 15 new posts next year._9.preserveA. v. 保持 B. v. 保护C. v. 保存 D. n. 保护区（1）We need to pre

10、serve the forest. _（2）We will do everything to preserve peace. _（3）a perfectly preserved 14th century house _（4）Pantanal, one of the worlds great wildlife preserves. . _10.promoteA. v.促进 B. v. 促销C. v. 提升；晋升（1）The band has gone on tour to promote their new album. _（2）These are policies to promote eco

11、nomic growth _（3）She worked hard and was soon promoted. _Q1.questionA. n. 问题；疑问B. v. 正式提问；质询（1）No one dared to question his decisions. _（2）Can I ask you a question?R1.raise （v.）A. 提升；举起B. 增加；提高（数量、水平等）C. 募集（钱款）；征集D. 抚养；培育（2018阅读C）（1）Many shops have raised their prices. _（2）They are raising money to

12、help a poor girl. _（3）His children were raised in the countryside. _（4）Raise your hand if you know the right answer. _2.rich （adj.）A. 有钱的；富有的 B. 肥沃的；丰饶的C. （食物）油腻的（1）The fat meat was very rich. _（2）Vegetables grow well in the rich and black soil. _（3）Hes the third richest man in this city. _3.rightA.

13、 adj. 正确的；真正的；真实的B. adj. 右边的，右侧的 C. adv. 正好；恰好D. n. 正义；正确 E. n. 右边F. n. 权利；正当的要求（2013阅读C）（1）He had an apple in his right hand. _（2）I left my bags right here. _（3）His ideas have now been proved right. _（4）Everyone should have the right to freedom of expression. _（5）I stood at her right. _4.run A. n.

14、跑；跑步 B. v. 跑；奔；奔跑C. v. 管理；经营（2012阅读B） D. v. 提供，开设（服务、课程等）E. v. 流淌；流动（1）The college runs summer courses for foreign students. _（2）Water was running all over the bathroom floor. _（3）The dogs ran off as soon as we appeared. _（4）I go for a run every morning. _（5）He has no idea how to run a business. _5.

15、rateA. n. 速率 B. n.比率；率C. n. 价格;费用 D. v. 评估；评价（1）The university is highly rated for its research. _（2）His heart rate was 30 beats per minute slower. _（3）Most people walk at an average rate of 5 kilometres an hour. _（4）specially reduced rates for travellers using Gatwick Airport. _6.remainA. V-LINK. 保

16、持是，仍然是 B. v.遗留，剩余（单独使用）C. v. 仍需去做（或说、处理） D. n. 残余（物）;剩余（物）;遗迹（1）Very little of the house remained after the fire. _（2）The three men remained silent._（3）Much remains to be done. _（4）They were tidying up the remains of their picnic. _7.reserveA. v. 预订 B. v.保留C. n. 储备（量）；储藏（量）可数名词, 常用复数 D. n. 保护区（1）lar

17、ge oil and gas reserves _（2）Marine biologists are calling for Cardigan Bay to be created a marine nature reserve to protect the dolphins. _（3）Id like to reserve a table for three for eight oclock._（4）These seats are reserved for special guests. _8.reviewA. n. 审查，检查 B. n.（对书籍、戏剧、电影等的）评介，评论C. n. 报告；汇报

18、 D. v.回顾；反思 E.v.评论 F.复习 （1）This is a film review. _（2）His parole（假释） application is up for review next week. _（3）a review of customer complaints_（4）You need to review your failures and triumphs. _（5）The play was reviewed in the national newspapers._（6）I review my lessons regularly._9.rough （adj.）A.

19、粗糙的 B. 粗略的；大致的C. 粗暴的；粗野的 D.犯罪盛行的；充斥暴力的 E.艰难的，困难的（1）The skin on her hands was hard and rough. _（2）There were about 20 people there, at a rough guess . _（3）They complained of rough handling by the police. _（5）All men have a rough time in our society._（6）the roughest neighbourhood in the city_辨析toughA.

20、 坚强的， 坚韧不拔的 B. 强硬的，严厉的（1）She is tough and ambitious. _（2）Dont be too tough on the studenthe was only trying to help. _（3）They complained of tough handling by the police. _（5）All men have a tough time in our society._（6）the toughest neighbourhood in the city_S1.save （v.）A. 救助；挽救B. 储蓄；攒钱C. 保留；保存E. 节省；

21、节约（1）You should save a little money each week. _（2）Luckily, all the passengers were saved. _（3）I saved you a piece of birthday cake. _（4）Well take a taxi to save time. _2.seatA. n. 座椅；座位 B. n. 席位C. v. 能容纳人E. v. 使就坐；使坐下（1）He seated himself behind the desk. _（2）Are there any seats left?（3）His party fa

22、iled to win a single seat. _（4）The hall can seat 2, 000 audiences. _3. serve （v.）A. 接待；服务 B. 能满足的需要C. 可用作 D. 端上（食物和饮料）；服侍进餐 E. 提供（1）She was busy serving a customer. _（2）I failed to see what purpose this could serve. _（3）Breakfast is served in the restaurant between 7 and 9. _（4）These views serve as

23、a guide in life. _4.setA. n. 一套；一副；一组 B. v. 放；放于某处C. v. （太阳）下沉；落下 D. v. 安排；确定；决定E. v. 摆放餐具 F. adj. 固定的；安排好的（1）In winter the sun sets early. _（2）Set your heavy bag here. _（3）Has a date been set for the meeting yet?（4）I have to study at set hours each day. _（5）We need a set of tools to repair the bike

24、. _（6）As mother cooked, Molly began setting the table. _5.sick （adj.）A. 生病的 B. 想呕吐的；恶心的C. 厌倦的；厌烦的（1）I am sick of working all day. _（2）Maria cant come today because shes sick. _（3）As soon as the ship started moving I began to feel sick. 6.standA. v. 站；直立 B. v. 容忍；忍受C. v. 经得起；承受得住D. n. 看台 E. n. 小店；售货摊

25、（1）I cant stand bad manners. _（2）They just stood there laughing. _（3）His poetry will stand the test of time. _（4）The stand was crowded with all kinds of goods. _7.springA. n. 春天 B. n. 弹簧；发条 C. n. 泉D. v. 跳；跃 E. v. 突然出现（1）The children jumped on the sofa so much that they ruined thesprings. _（2）I spran

26、g out of bed to answer the door. _（3）Janet will come over for a couple of weeks next spring. _（4）The mountain spring is so clear and sweet._（5）Thousands of new businesses have sprung up in the past coupleof years. _8.storeA. n（大型）百货商店B. n. 商品；物品 C. n. 仓库D. v. 贮存；保存（2015阅读D）（1）The room is used for holding medical stores. _（2）Animals store up food for the winter. _（3）I need to go to the store for some mil