新目标英语八年级下Review of Unit 10 ItWord格式.docx
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TheSwedemadenoanswer,didhe/she?
Someplantsneverblossom,dothey?
4)含有oughtto的反意疑问句,陈述部分是肯定的,疑问部分用shouldn'
t/oughtn'
t+主语。
Jimmyoughttoknowwhattodo,oughtn'
the?
/shouldn'
5)陈述部分有haveto+v.(hadto+v.),疑问部分常用don'
t+主语(didn'
t+主语)。
Wehavetofinishthetasktoday,don'
twe?
6)陈述部分的谓语是usedto时,疑问部分用didn'
t+主语或usedn'
Jackyusedtoplaysoccerhere,didn'
/usedn'
7)陈述部分有hadbetter+v.疑问句部分用hadn'
tyou?
You'
dbettertakeanumbrella,hadn'
8)陈述部分有wouldrather+v.,疑问部分多用wouldn'
Hewouldratherliveinanapartmentthanbuyhisownhouse,wouldn'
9)陈述部分有You'
dliketo+v.疑问部分用wouldn'
dliketohaveyourowncar,wouldn'
10)陈述部分有must的疑问句,疑问部分根据实际情况而定。
Hemustbeateacher,isn'
Youmusthaveseenhimbefore,haven'
Hemusthavereadthebookyesterday,didn'
11)感叹句中,疑问部分用be+主语。
Whatcolors,aren'
tthey?
Whataday,isn'
tit?
12)陈述部分由neither…nor,either…or连接的并列主语时,疑问部分根据其实际逻辑意义而定。
NeitheryounorIamanactress,arewe?
13)陈述部分主语是指示代词或不定代词everything,that,nothing,this,疑问部分主语用it。
Everythingisready,isn'
14)陈述部分为主语从句或并列复合句,疑问部分有三种情况:
a.并列复合句疑问部分,谓语动词根据邻近从句的谓语而定。
Mr.SmithhadbeentoManhattanforseveraltimes,andheshouldhavebeeninNewYorknow,shouldn'
b.带有定语从句,宾语从句的主从复合句,疑问部分谓语根据主句的谓语而定:
Heisnotthemanwhogaveusatalk,ishe?
HesaidhewantedtovisitJapan,didn'
c.上述部分主句谓语是I/wethink,believe,expect,suppose,imagine等引导的定语从句,疑问部分与宾语从句相对应构成反意疑问句。
Idon'
tthinkRickyisbright,ishe?
WebelieveFannycandoitbetter,can'
tshe?
15)陈述部分主语是不定代词everybody,anyone,somebody,nobody,noone等,疑问部分常用复数they,有时也用单数he(在正式场合中常见)。
Everyoneknowstheanswer,don'
(doeshe?
)
Nobodyknowswhy,dothey?
16)带情态动词dare或need的反意疑问句,疑问部分常用need(dare)+主语。
Weneednotsetoffrightnow,needwe?
Hedarenotsayso,darehe?
当dare,need为实义动词时,疑问部分用助动词do+主语。
Shedoesn'
tdaretogohomealone,doesshe?
17)省去主语的祈使句的反意疑问句,疑问部分用willyou。
Don'
tdothatagain,willyou?
Comewithme,willyou/won'
tyou?
注意:
Let'
s开头的祈使句,后用shallwe?
Letus开头的祈使句,后用willyou?
sgotothemovies,shallwe?
Letuswaitforyouatthegate,willyou?
18)陈述部分是"
"
therebe"
结构的,疑问部分用there省略主语代词。
Thereissomethingwrongwiththatclock,isn'
tthere?
Therewillnotbeanydifficulty,willthere?
19)否定前缀不能视为否定词,其反意疑问句仍用否定形式。
Itisimpossible,isn'
OldSamisnotunkindtohisneighbors,ishe?
2.英文的便条(note)可以用于多种目的,如约会(appointments),道歉(apologies),非正式邀请(informalinvitations),请求(requests),感谢(thanks)和信息(messages)等。
便条的格式基本上与书信一致,但没有书信那么严格,可以省略收信人和寄信人的地址、称呼中的“Dear”、落款中的“YoursSincerely”“Yours”等以及日期中的年份。
便条中的日期和书信一样,写在右上方。
由于美式英语和英式英语表示日期的方法不同(美式英语中日期在前,英式英语中月份在前),因此要特别注意日期的写法,月份一般用缩写(如Jan,Sep等)。
例如:
June,1
Susan,
IamsorrytohavetotellyouthatIshallnotbeabletocometotheparty,becausemywifehasabadcoldandIneedtakecareofher.Idohopeyouwillhaveagoodtime.
Feihong
3.alone作为形容词,表示“单独,独一无二的”,只作表语;
作为副词,表示“单独的,独自的”。
lonely是形容词,表示“孤独的,寂寞的,荒凉的”。
例如:
Iamnotaloneinthinkingso.
不只是我一个人这么想。
Hediditallalone.
这事是他一个人干的。
Leelivesalone,buthedoesn’tfeellonely.
李一个人住,但他不觉得孤单。
本周强化练习:
一、连词成句。
1.I,you,it,ahardtime,came,finding,having,until,along,was
__________________________________________________________________
2.it,kid,easy,the,sometimes,being,new,at,isn’t,school
3.you,friends,it,make,new,getalong,place,easier,alot,like,to,in,a
4.you,classic,love,you,music,don’t
5.prices,they,aren’t,their,expensive,are
二、阅读下面的一篇短文,然后根据短文内容,将问题的最佳答案填写在题目前的括号里。
ATrap
Mr.Smithlefthiscaroutsidehisapartmentonenight,asusual,butwhenhecamedownthenextmorningtogotohisoffice,hediscoveredthatthecarwasn’tthere.Hecalledthepoliceandtoldthemwhathadhappened,andtheysaidthattheywouldtrytofindthecar.
WhenMr.Smithcamehomefromhisofficethatevening,thecarwasbackagaininitsusualplaceinfrontofhishouse.Heexamineditcarefullytoseewhetherithadbeendamaged,andfoundtwotheaterticketsononeoftheseatsandaletterwhichsaid,“We’reverysorry.Wetookyourcarbecauseofanemergency.”
Mr.andMrs.Smithwenttothetheaterwiththetwoticketsthenextnightandenjoyedthemselvesverymuch.
Whentheygothome,theyfoundthatthieveshadtakenalmosteverythingtheyhadhadintheirapartment.
(
)1.WhatdidMr.Smithfindonemorning?
A.Hiscarwasmissing.
B.Thedoorofthecarwasopen.
C.Hiscarwasinthegarage.
D.Hiscarwasoutsideofthegarage.
)2.Whatdidhedothen?
A.Hegotinanddroveit.
B.Heclosedthedoorofhiscar.
C.Hecalledthepolice.
D.Helookedeverywhereforit.
)3.Whathappenedwhenhecamehomefromhisofficethatevening?
A.Thepolicewaswaitingforhim.
B.Hiscarwasback.
C.Hiscarwasdamaged.
D.Hiscarwasstolen.
)4.WhatdidMr.Smithfindononeoftheseatsinhiscar?
A.somebooks
B.sometickets
C.somemoney
D.somefood
)5.WhatdidMr.andMrs.Smithdowiththething(s)theyfoundintheircar?
A.Theysoldthem.
B.Theygavethemtotheirfriends.
C.Theythrewthemaway.
D.Theywenttothetheaterwiththem.
)6.Whatdidtheyfindwhentheycamehomethatnight?
A.Theirhomewasdestroyed.
B.Everythingwasgone.
C.Theirhomewascleanedup.
D.Thethieveswereintheirhouse.
参考答案:
一、1.Iwashavingahardtimefindingituntilyoucamealong.
2.Sometimesitisn’teasybeingthenewkidatschool.
3.Friendslikeyoumakeitaloteasiertogetalonginanewplace.
4.Youloveclassicmusic,don’tyou?
5.Theirpricesaren’texpensive,arethey?
(Theirpricesareexpensive,aren’tthey?
二、1.A
2.C
3.B
4.B
5.D
6.B
都做对了吗?
你真棒!
!
这一课基本的知识点你已经都掌握了,别忘了有时间多复习哦:
现在我们来轻松一下欣赏一首歌。
这是著名的奥斯卡获奖电影WaterlooBridge(《魂断蓝桥》)的主题曲AuldLangSyne,中文名为《友谊地久天长》。
“auldlangsyne”是苏格兰语,表示“昔日,美好的往日”。
你可以在中输入“AuldLangSyne”或者“友谊地久天长”来查找下载这首歌。
AuldLangSyne
Shouldauldacquaintancebeforgot,
Andneverbroughttomind?
Forthesakeofauldlangsyne.
Ifyoueverchangeyourmind,
Butdon’tleave,leavemebehind,
Ohbringittome,bringmeyoursweetlove,
Bringithometome.
llgiveyoujewelryandmoneytoo.
That'
sall,allI'
lldoforyou.
Ohbringittome,bringyoursweetlove,
Bringithometome,
Bringithometome.yeah~yeah~
DarlingyouknowIlaughedwhenyouleft,
ButnowIknowthatIonlyhurtmyself.
Pleasebringittome,bringyoursweet,sweetlove,
Bringithometome,bringithometome.
Forauldlangsynemydear,
Forauldlangsyne,
We'
lltakeacupofkindnessyet