广东省中考英语课件+考点突破话题十二 天气旅游和交通Word格式文档下载.docx

广东省中考英语课件+考点突破话题十二 天气旅游和交通Word格式文档下载.docx

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（）1.A.whereB.whichC.whatD.when

（）2.A.anythingB.nothingC.somethingD.everything

（）3.A.inB.forC.onD.at

（）4.A.waterB.rainC.plantD.animal

（）5.A.muchB.moreC.littleD.less

（）6.A.andB.soC.orD.but

（）7.A.moveB.movesC.movedD.moving

（）8.A.sunB.earthC.weatherD.sunlight

（）9.A.alreadyB.almostC.everD.even

（）10.A.differentlyB.slowlyC.carefullyD.easily

2、阅读理解（2016·

天津）

Manypeopletraveltodifferentplacesintheworldbyair.Usuallyittakesalongtime,perhapshalfaday,forpassengerstostayintheplane.Soairlines（航空公司）offerpassengersfood.Butitiscommonthattheyfeelbadaboutfoodtaste.Doyouagree?

Tosolvethisproblem,airlinestryhardtoimprovetheirfood.Theywouldliketodosobecausetheydon’twanttolosecustomers.

However,accordingtoscientificresearch,partofthereasonwhyplanefoodtastesbadisthatathighaltitude（海拔）wecannottastethingsaswellaswedoontheground.Alsoscientistshavefoundthatournosesbecomeverydryevenbeforeaplanetakesoff.Astheplanemovesup,thechangeinairpressure（气压）reducesonethirdofthesensibility（感觉）ofourtastebuds（味蕾）.Soourtastebudsbecomesenseless.Thesadfact,however,isthatournosesdon’tknowit.

Allofthesehelpexplainwhyfoodontheplanetastessobad.Theyalsohelpexplainwhyairlineschoosetoofferpassengerssaltyandspicy（辛辣的）food.Withoutdoingso,thefoodwouldbetasteless.

Nowtherearemanyresearchesonthis.Accordingtooneofthem,somevolunteersareaskedtoliewiththeirfeethigherthantheirheadsforweeks.Andscientistswritedowntheirfeelingsaboutfoodtaste.

Thoughscientiststrytheirbest,itisnotaseasyastheythought.Becausetheycan’tdealwiththespecialenvironmentsuccessfully,suchasthechangeinairpressure.Makingfoodtastegoodisstillhardforthem.

（）1.InParagraph2,“thisproblem”means______.

A.passengersstaylongintheplaneB.foodontheplanetastesbad

C.passengershavenofoodtoeatD.foodontheplaneisexpensive

（）2.Whatdoairlinesdotosolvethisproblem?

A.Getmorecustomers.B.Offermorefood.

C.Improvetheirfood.D.Reducetheticketprice.

（）3.Astheplanemovesup,thechangeinairpressurereduces______ofthesensibilityofourtastebuds.

A.halfB.onethirdC.onefourthD.onefifth

（）4.Whydoscientistsfeelithardtomakefoodontheplanetastegood?

A.Thevolunteersdon’tknowaboutfoodtaste.

B.Thevolunteersdon’tunderstandthem.

C.Theycan’tfindenoughvolunteers.

D.Theycan’tdealwiththespecialenvironmentsuccessfully.

（）5.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.TasteofAirplaneFoodB.AirplaneTravel

C.ScientificResearchonNosesD.TheChangeinAirPressure

3、短文填空

LastSaturday,thewholeofJohn’sfamilydecidedtogofora1atthebeach.John’smother2thepicnicfoodinablackbagandtoldJohntotakeittothecar.Atthe3time,hisfatheraskedhimtothrowawayanotherblackbag.Itwas4ofdirtythings.Beforetheyleft,John5awayoneofthebagsandputtheotherinthecar.Afterdrivingforanhour,theygottothepark.Theytook6andwentboating.Thenitwas7forlunch,butthefoodwasn’tthere.Therewasonlyabagofdirtythingsinthecar.EveryonelookedatJohn8heknewhehadthrownawaythewrongbag.Atlast,they9lunchinarestaurant.Thefoodtherewasdeliciousandeveryonewashappy10John.

1.______2.______3.______4.______5.______

6.______7.______8.______9.______10.______

四、读写综合

A．信息归纳

请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，完成下面的信息卡。

Doyouliketraveling?

Ifyouareinterested,cometoourtravelserviceassoonaspossible.Weofferthefollowingtravellinesforyoutochoose.

WelcometoParis

ParisisthecapitalofFranceandoneoftheliveliestcitiesinEurope.Ithassomefantasticsights：

EiffelTower,NotreDame,oneofthemostfamouschurchesintheworld.

Price:

5,999yuan/person（under183,000yuan/person）

Tele:

800-803-2878

HimalayasClimbing

TheHimalayasisthehighestmountainintheworld.YoumightcometotheHimalayastoseeandclimbupthemountains,andonceyou’rethere,you’lldiscovermore.

NiagaraFallsTour

Doyouwanttoseefalls?

ThenNiagaraFallsistheplacetobe!

Booknow!

Wehavespecialtoursatalowprice.Callusat800-400-1423formoreinformation.

FloridaBeach

TraveltoFloridaandexperiencethebeachesofSouthWalton!

EachFloridabeachhasitsspecialfeel.Walkingonthesandandlookingattheclearbluewater,youcan’tfindabetterplacetorelax.

InformationCard

B．书面表达

旅游是一种非常好的放松方式。

你喜欢旅游吗？

读了上面的几条景点介绍，请你写一篇文章。

内容包括：

1.旅游的好处：

不但可以放松心情，还可以开阔眼界，增长见识。

2.上面的旅游景点你最喜欢哪个？

为什么喜欢？

3.提倡文明旅游。

写作要求：

1.不能照抄原文；

不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。

2.语句通顺，词数80个词左右。

作文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。

Nowadayslotsofpeoplehavegreatinterestintraveling.Because___

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话题十二天气、旅游和交通

基础积累

话题词汇

【天气】

1.season2.weather3.climate4.sun5.cloud

6.wind7.snow8.rain9.storm10.fog

11.cold12.wet13.warm14.hot15.sunny

16.proper17.temperature18.zero19.blow20.shine

21.snowy22.rainy23.windy24.dry25.cool

26.cloudy27.raincoat28.umbrella

【旅游】

1.travel/trip2.guide3.visitor/tourist4.hotel5.ride

6.visit7.passport8.camera9.backpack10.tent

11.map12.ticket13.sight14.scene15.mountain

16.single17.double18.relaxing19.somewhere

【交通方式】

1.traffic2.rule3.across4.stop5.bus

6.taxi7.ship8.bike/bicycle9.train10.car

11.plane12.airport13.railway14.walk

【交通标志】

1.symbol2.left3.right4.park5.mustn’t

常用短语

1.showsb.around2.goonvacation

3.weatherreport/forecast4.beautiful/lovely/niceday

5.begoingtodo6.gocamping

7.raincatsanddogs8.thebestseasonoftheyear

9.asksb.aboutsth.10.takeabus/bybus/onabus

11.travelaroundtheworld

12.flyto.../goto...byplane（air）/goto...onaplane/takeaplaneto...

13.it’ssaid/reportedthat...

14.rideabiketo.../goto...onabike/goto...bybike

15.walk/gostraightalong/down...16.atthefirstcrossing/turning

17.setoff18.onfoot

19.pickup20.infrontof...

21.from...to...22.pointto

备考训练

一、1.A2.C3.D4.B5.B6.C7.A8.C9.D10.B

二、1.B2.C3.B4.D5.A

三、1.picnic2.put3.same4.full5.threw

6.pictures7.time8.and9.had10.except

四、A.信息归纳

1.3000yuan2.TheHimalayas3.NiagaraFalls

4.SouthWalton5.Four/4

B.书面表达

【佳作展示】

Nowadayslotsofpeoplehavegreatinterestintraveling.Becausetravelingcannotonlyhelpusrelaxourselvesbutalsoopenoureyestotheworld.

Aboutthesightsoftheabove,IlikeParisthebest.ThereasonwhyIlikeitisthatParishasmanybeautifulinterests,suchasEiffelTower,NotreDameandsoon.Parisisabeautifulandcleancitywhichhasalonghistory,anditalsohasmanyplaceswherepeoplecangoshoppingthere.Whenwetravelintheforeigncountries,weshouldbepoliteanddon’tthrowrubbisheverywhere.