配套K12高中英语 Module 10 Unit 1 Building the future导学案教Word格式.docx

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配套K12高中英语 Module 10 Unit 1 Building the future导学案教Word格式.docx

3.Theconcertalsoreceivedsomuchattentionaroundtheworldthatitputgreatpressureonpoliticiansandmalnutrition.

4.Ontopofthis,accordingtotheUnitedNations,hungerandmalnutritionclaimtenmillionliveseveryyear.

5.Thereisasayingthatgoes“Giveamanafish,andyoufeedhimforaday.Teachamantofish,andyoufeedhimforalifetime.”

6.Whatdevelopingcountriesreallyneedtodoistostoppovertybyfightingthecausesofit.

7.Ifthesethingsdevelop,jobswillbecreatedforpeople,allowingthemtohelpthemselvesinsteadofbeingdependentonotherpeople

8.Inthenextseveraldecades,itisbelievedthattheword’spopulationwillincreasetoaboutninebillionpeople.

9.Thisdevelopmentneedstobedifferentfrompastdevelopment,whichpollutedtheenvironmentandwastednaturalresources.

10.Wearecurrentlyconsumingfossilfuelsatamuchhigherratethantheyarebeingproduced.

Step3Languagepoints(inclass)

1.In1985,therewaslittlerainfallinEthiopia,whichledtodestroyedharvestsandkilledcattle.(L1)1985年,埃塞俄比亚几乎没有降雨,这导致收成损毁,牛蓄死亡。

1).①leadto通向,导致

AllroadsleadtoRome.条条大路通罗马.

Reducingspeedlimitsshouldleadtofewerdeathsontheroads.

②lead…to(someplace)带领……去(某地)

Thewaiterledustoourtable.

③lead…todo=cause…todo导致……做

什么让你相信这一切?

Whatledyoutobelievethis?

2).cattle用作为复数的集体名词

n.牛(视为_复_______数,集合用法-----动词要用_复___数形式)

①以草为食_____②一头牛___________________

十头牛_____________________一群牛______________________

拓展:

类似的集合名词有:

people,police,cattle,poultry,goods作主语时,谓语用复数.

2.Theconcerttookplaceon13July1985intwolocations—inLondonandinPhiladelphia—andincludedthebiggeststarsofthetime.(L4)1985年7月13日,音乐会在伦敦和费城两地举行,出席者包括了当时最红的巨星。

takeplace发生,举行词义辨析:

takeplace,happen,occur,comeabout,breakout(查字典或参考书)e.g.

1)Greatchangeshave_takenplace_inourhometownduringthepasttenyears.2)Ihappenedtoseehimonmywayhome.=IthappenedthatIsawhimonmywayhome.3)It_occurredtomethatshedidn’tknowIhadmovedintothenewhouse.4)I’llneverunderstandhowit_cameabout_thatyouwerelatethreetimesaweek.

5)Doyouknowhowtheairaccidentcameabout__?

6)Afirebrokeout_inthehospitalinthemid-night.

3.Theconcertalsoreceivedsomuchattentionaroundtheworldthatitputgreatpressureonpoliticiansandmalnutrition.(L8)音乐会还受到了全世界的极大关注,这给政客们施加了巨大压力,迫使他们为这次饥荒做一些事情。

putpressureon给。

施加压力

①血压_____bloodpressure________________

②Itwasdoneunderthepressureofthenecessity________________

③他们施加压力要我们卖掉宝贵的土地。

Theyputpressureonustosellthepreciousground.

相关短语:

athigh/lowpressure____________underpressure_______

underthepressureof_________对。

施加压力做____

不要在把柄上太用力了,它会坏的。

Donotputmuchpressureonthehandle,itmaybreak.

4.Ontopofthis,accordingtotheUnitedNations,hungerandmalnutritionclaimtenmillionliveseveryyear.(L14)

1).ontopof另外,此外

“除此以外”类似短语:

adv.inadditiontosomething,especiallysomethingunpleasant:

另外

Wemissedthetrain,andontopofthatwehadtowaitfortwohoursforthenextone.

根据所学的知识完成下列练习.

Heputhisbooksontopofhers.他把他的书放在她的上面.

我们没有赶上火车,而且还要等两个小时才能坐下一班车。

Wemissedthetrain,andontopofthat,wehadtowaitfortwohoursforthenextone.

②ontopadj./adv.在上面ontopoftheworldadj.非常幸福的

fromtoptotoe/bottomadv.从头到脚

2)。

claim

(回归课本)hungerandmalnutritionclaim……(P2)

①claimsth值得,需要,夺去生命,要求sbclaim(that)声称……;

断言

sbclaimtodo声称曾经……

根据所学知识完成下列练习.

Theearthquake___claimedthousandsoflives.那次地震夺走了数千条人命.

Heclaimed(that)hehadseenthepicture.

=Heclaimedtohaveseenthepicture.他声称他曾看过这幅画.

②n.要求,主张,(要求的)权利,资格

makeaclaim提出主张/要求giveupaclaim放弃要求

5.atrisk_______________attheriskof_________________

atanyrisk____________atone’sownrisk________________

taketheriskof__________occurrisks______________

我明知会受到惩罚也要做。

_Iwillriskthepunishment/beingpunished.

他冒着生命危险救出了那孩子Hesavedthechildattheriskofhislife.

6.Itiswithoutdoubtanamazingachievement,butisitenough?

(L25)withoutdoubt__________________归纳doubt的用法。

①n.怀疑,疑惑,不确定

……doubtabout/astosth.关于……的怀疑

……doubt(about/asto)+whether/if(用于肯定句)对某事是否……持有疑问

……doubtthat(用于否定/疑问句)怀疑……

②beyond/outofdoubt(副)毫无疑问地,确实地nodoubt(副)确实地,必定地withoutdoubt(副)无疑地,必定地

③vt.怀疑,疑惑,不相信

doubt+n.doubt+whether/if(用于肯定句)doubt+that(用于否定/疑问句)

根据所学知识完成下列句子.

__Thereisdoubtwhether_____heisthebestmanforthejob.他是不是担任那项工作的最合适人选,有些怀疑.

_Thereisnodoubtthat______wedidtherightthing.毫无疑问我们做得对.

Thereseemstobenodoubtabouthiswords_.似乎没有理由怀疑她所说的话.

I__Ineverdoubtthat__________shewouldcome.我从未怀疑过她会来.

★doubt无论是作名词还是动词用,用在否定/疑问句中后面如接that从句;

作动词用时,在肯定句中后接whether/if从句,作名词用;

否定句中有接whether从句只能用于肯定句.

(归纳拓展)

adj.doubtful在怀疑的,不确定的

bedoubtfulabout(doing)sth.不确定,怀疑

bedoubtfulwhether/if/that未必;

难说;

不大可能

7.atacrossroads_____________________

处于人生重大转折点___stand/beatthecrossroads________

这个年轻人很难抉择,他不能决定是否应该继续学业还是接受这高薪工作。

__________________________________________

8.Thereisasayingthatgoes:

“Giveamanafish,andyoufeedhimforaday.”(L31)

govi1)(文章等)表达为…写着….

.1)Irememberthetune.Buthowdothewordsgo?

我记得那曲.但是歌词是怎么唱的?

2)____Asthesayinggoes___(正如俗话所说),wherethereisawill,thereisaway.

常见的短语归纳:

goabout走动;

从事goafter追逐;

追求

goagainst违背,反对;

不利于goallout全力以赴

godown下去,下降;

(价格)下跌;

(品质、价值)降低;

(日月)落下;

goup上升,上涨;

登上,爬上goinfor参加(竞赛,考试);

从事,喜欢

goout外出;

熄灭goahead前进;

请说(做)

gothrough通过,经过;

经历(痛苦的事);

对…查看一遍

gowith和….一起去;

和….相配gowithout没有….而将就

9.……iftheyswitchfromimportingfoodtoproducingit.(L33)

switchvt.vi.1)变换…(为…),转变…,更改,更换…,交换…

eg.1)TheyswitchedthelocationofthemovietoHawaii.

他们把这部电影的外景拍摄地换为夏威夷。

2)Husbandandwifeshouldswitch(witheachother)occasionally.

_________________________________________________________.

Vt.vi接通或切断(电流等)=turn(on/off)

在你外出前要把电视关掉。

SwitchofftheTVbeforeyougoout.__

n.1)开关,栓turnon/offthelightswitch

2)(突然的)变化,变更,转换aswitchinthought思想的转变

把划线部分短语翻译成汉语。

①Thehouseissodark.Pleaseswitchonthelights.

②TomswitchedofftheTVbecauseitwastimeforhimtosleep.

③Ialwaysswitchoffwhenhestartstalkingabouthisfavouritestars.

④Idon’tliketowatchTVseries.Couldyouswitchitovertothesportschannel?

⑤I’msorry.Thelineisbusy,soIcan’tswitchthecallthroughtotheGeneralManager’soffice.

10.……,allowingthemtohelpthemselvesinsteadofbeingdependentonotherpeople.(L40)

dependentadj.1)依赖的,被抚养的,从属的(on/upon)

他依然依靠双亲生活。

___Hestilldependsonhisparents_

2)视…而定的,受….影响的,取决于…(on/upon)

我们去或不去要看天气而定._Whetherwegoornotdependsontheweather_._____.

n.受抚养者,抚养的家属

dependent(反义词)__independent,(动词)__depend(名词)dependence__

11.Clearly,developmentaidtogetherwithfoodaidisthelong-termsolutiontotheproblemofpoverty.(L41)

_Itisclearthatdevelopmentaidtogetherwithfoodaidisthelong-termsolutiontotheproblemofpoverty.(句型转换)

clearly(同义词)__________________/_____________________

我们很清楚他们不信任我们.(一句多译)________________________________

课后自测

用所给短语的适当形式填空

putpressureon 

 

togetherwith 

ontopof 

withoutdoubt 

atrisk

atacrossroads 

bedependenton 

fallbehind 

accordingto 

liein

1.Today,manyyoungpeopledon’twantto1ivewiththeirparentsandtheyhate_________them.

2.Thedifficultywearefacing______________notknowingwhattodonext.

3.WhenMr.Wangsawaboydrowning,hedivedintotheriver_____________tohisown.

4.Thenewspapers______________________theteamtoreplacethemanager.

5.Onthelasttwo1aps,severaloftherunnerswho___________atthebeginningspedupandcaughtupwithJohn.

6.____________________,weneedtostartourprojectassoonaspossible.Everybodycanseeit.

7.Tobeornottobe,Hamletwasstanding__________________.

8.I’mverybusythesedays.I’mpreparingforthefinal-termexam,and________that,Ihavetofinishmyessaythisweekend.

9.A1ibrary,___________5,000books,waspresentedtothecountryasagift.

10.___________________today’snewspaper,thesuperstarwillvisitourcitynextweek.

Step4Homework

1.Reviewthelanguagepoints

2.Remembertheimportantwordsandphrases.

短语填空答案

1.beingdependenton 

2.lieson 

3.atrisk 

4.putpressureon 

5.fellbehind

6.Withoutdoubt 

7.atacrossroads 

8.ontopof 

9.togetherwith 

10.Accordingto

高三英语导学案(Module10)

(Period4-5)Unit1Grammarandusage

【学习目标】掌握连接词的功能并能熟练运用。

一、课前预习

从结构上说,英语连接词分两大类:

并列连词(coordinatingconjunctions)和从属连词(subordinatingconjunctions)。

并列连词连接两个或两个以上地位平等的字、词组或分句。

例如:

Airandwaterareindispensabletome.

 Shelikesgoingoutwithfriendsorpl

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