哈尔滨工大附中中考英语模拟考试含参考答案Word文档下载推荐.docx

哈尔滨工大附中中考英语模拟考试含参考答案Word文档下载推荐.docx

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（）27.-----WehavesentupChang’esatellite______recently.

----Yes.Itstandsforthegreat________ofChina.

A.successful,succeedB.success,successfullyC.successfully,success

（）28.----Haveyouheardoftheplace______hevisitedlastsummer

-----Yes,itistheveryplace_______LuXunwasborn.

A.where,whereB.where,whichC./,where

（）29.–Whataniceday!

–ShallwehavebicycletriptoXiShanHill

A.atwo-hoursB.twohour’sC.atwo-hour

（）30.–Jimmy,wouldyouliketocomealongwithustobuysomeschoolthings

–I’dliketo,butIstillhavesomework.

–willyoufinishit–Intwohoursatleast.

–Oh!

I’msorrythatwecan’twaitsolong.–That’snothing.

A.todo,HowlongB.todo,HowsoonC.doing,Howfar

（）31.-----IalwaysmakethespellingmistakesinmyEnglishexams.

----Don’tworry.______youstudy.____mistakesyouwillmake.

A.Themorecareful,thelessB.Themorecarefully,thefewer

C.Thecarefully,theless

（）32.----“DoyoulikeEnglish,Kate”----“Whatdidshesayjustnow,Mary”

----Sheasked_________________________.

A.ifKatelikedEnglishB.thatIlikedEnglish

C.whetherMarylikedEnglish

（）33.Whenyouhavedifferentideaswithyourfriendsaboutaplan,whatshouldn’tyoudo

A.Sitdownandlistentoyourfriendscarefully.

B.Attackyourfriends’ideas.

C.Berespectfultoyourfriends.

（）34.Canyoufindthepicturethatmatchesthedescription

Gofromthetrianglethroughtheboxoverthestartothecircle.

A.B.C.

（）35.Whichwordofthefollowinghasadifferentstressfromtheothers

A.discussionB.realizeC.medicine

三、完型填空（本题共10分，每小题1分）

根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

It’snevereasytoadmityouareinthewrong,butweall36tolearntheartofapology.Thinkhowoftenyou’vedonewrong.Thencounthowmany37you’veexpressedclearlyyouwere38.Canyougotobedwithaneasymindifyoudo39aboutamistakeyouhavemade

Afriendofmine,Mr.Lieb,whoisadoctortoldmeaboutamanwhocametohimwithseveraldifferentkindsofsigns:

headache,hearttroubleandinsomnia（失眠症）.40somecarefulexams,Mr.Liebfoundnothingwrongwithhimandsaid,“Ifyoudon’ttellmewhat’s41

you,Ican’thelpyou.”

Themanadmittedhewascheatinghisbrotherofhisinheritance（遗产）.Thenthecleverdoctor

42himwritetohisbrotherand43themoney.Assoonastheletterwasputintothepostbox,themanstartedtocry.“Thankyou,”hesaidtothedoctor,“IthinkI’vegotwell.”

Anapologycannotonlysaveabrokenrelationship,butcanalsomakeit44.Ifyoucanthinkofsomeonewhoshould45anapologyfromyou,dosomethingaboutitrightnow.

（）36.A.decideB.needC.try

（）37.A.mistakesB.timesC.ways

（）38.A.sorryB.happyC.weak

（）39.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothing

（）40.A.BeforeB.AfterC.Since

（）41.A.hurtingB.changingC.troubling

（）42.A.madeB.toldC.saw

（）43.A.gaveB.payC.return

（）44.A.worseB.harderC.stronger

（）45.A.ownB.receiveC.know

四、阅读理解（本题共20分，每小题1分）

（A）

Leavesarenature’sfoodfactories.Plantstakewaterfromthegroundthroughtheirroots.Theytakeagascalledcarbondioxide（CO）fromtheair.PlantsusesunlighttoturnwaterandCOintoglucose.Glucoseisakindofsugar.Plantsuseglucoseasfoodforenergytogrow.ThewayplantsturnwaterandCOintoglucoseiscalledphotosynthesis.Thatmeans“puttingtogetherwithlight”.Achemicalcalledchlorophyllhelpsmakephotosynthesishappen.Itgivesplantstheirgreencolor.

Assummerendsandautumncomes,thedaysgetshorterandshorter.Thisishowthetrees“know”tobegingettingreadyforwinter.

Duringwinter,thereisnotenoughlightorwaterforphotosynthesis.Thetreeswillrestandliveonthefoodtheyhavestoredduringthesummer.Theybegintoclosetheirfood-makingfactories.Thegreenchlorophylldisappearsfromtheleaves.Then,webegintoseeyellowandorangecolors.Afewofthesecolorsstayintheleavesallthetime.Wejustcan’tseetheminthesummer,becausetheyarecoveredupbythegreenchlorophyll.

Redandpurplecolorsweseeinleavesaremademostlyintheautumn.Insometrees,likemaples（枫树）,glucoseisstoredintheleavesafterphotosynthesisstops.Sunlightandthecoolnightsofautumnturnthisglucoseintored.Thebrowncoloroftreeslikeoaks（橡树）ismadefromwastesleftintheleaves.

（）46.showshowphotosynthesishappenscorrectly.

123

A.Picture1B.Picture2C.Picture3

（）47.Theword“chlorophyll”inthefirstparagraphmeansinChinese.

A.胡萝卜素B.氧气C.叶绿素

（）48.Thewayiscalledphotosynthesis.

A.plantsgetCOfromtheair

B.plantsuseglucoseasfoodforenergytogrow

C.plantsturnwaterandCOintoglucose

（）49.intheleaveschangesintoredcolorinautumn.

A.SunlightB.ChlorophyllC.Glucose

（）50.Fromthepassagewecanknow.

A.Whenautumncomes,wecan’tseegreenleavesbecausechlorophylldisappears

B.Photosynthesisneedssunlight,COandchlorophyll.

C.Wecan’tseeredororangeinleavesinsummer,becausetheycanbemadeonlyin

autumn.

（B）

Timetable&

FareofthetrainsdeparturefromShanghai

DESTINA-

TION

TRAIN

NO.

DEP/ARR

TIME

SOFT

SEAT

HARD

SLEEPER

（6berth）

（4berth）

DELUXE

（豪华的）

SOFT

（2berth）

Beijing

T22

18:

08/

08:

08+1

N/A

￡53

（US$88）

￡65

（US$108）

￡100

（US$165）

Chongqing

K71/74

17:

27/

10:

23+2

￡93

（US$154）

Hangzhou

K803

16:

58/

19:

03

￡20

（US$33）

Guangzhou

K99

12:

25/

09:

14+1

（US154）

￡133

（US$220）

HongKong

11:

52+1

￡73

（US$121）

￡135

（US$223）

Suzhou

T716

00/

45

￡16

（US$27）

Xi’an

T138/139

15:

06+1

￡45

（US$75）

Wuhan

K123/122

30/

54+1

￡60

（US$100）

Nanjing

T712

14:

10/

38

Urumqi

T52

20/

21:

04+2

￡85

（US$141）

Zhengzhou

1566/1567

24/

Notes:

1.+1=arrivethenextday（i.e.1nightonboard）;

+2=arrivethethirdday（i.e.2nightsonboard）

2.N/A=nosuchseat

根据表格信息选择最佳答案

（）51.Whichofthetrainstakestheleasttimetogettothedestinations

A.T712B.T716C.K803

（）52.Whichofthetrainstakesthemosttimetogettothedestinations

A.T138B.T52C.K71

（）53.Whichtrainsgettothedestinationswithinoneday

A.T712,T716,K803B.1567,T712,T22C.K99,T716,T22

（）54.Thetrainsgoesto_____________withthreekindsofseats.

A.onecityB.fourcitiesC.threecities

（）55.Accordingtothetimetable,peoplecanpayfortheticketswith____________.

A.RMB,AmericandollarsB.Englishpounds,Americandollars

C.RMB,BritishdollarsandAmericanpounds

（C）

Oneafternoon,Tim,myson,camehomefromschoolwithapuzzledlookonhisface.Iaskedhimwhatwasthematterandhesaid,“Arethepeoplethesameeventhoughtheirskincolorsaredifferent”Ithoughtforamoment,thensaid,“I’llexplain.”Iputapplesofdifferentcolorsonthetable:

firstaredapple,thenagreenappleandatlastayellowapple.IlookedatTim.

“Tim,peoplearejustlikeapples.Theycomeinalldifferentcolors,shapesandsizes.See,someoftheappleshavebeenhumped（凹凸不平）andbruised（碰伤）.Ontheoutside,theymaynotevenlookasdeliciousastheothers.”AsIwastalking,Timwascheckingeachapplecarefully.

Then,Itookeachoftheapplesandpeeled（削皮）them,puttingthembackonthetable,butinadifferentplace.

“OK,Tim,tellmewhichoneistheredapple,thegreenappleandtheyellowapple.”

Timsaid,“Ican’t.,Mum.Theyalllookthesamenow.”

“Nowtasteeachofthem.Seeifthathelpsyoufindoutwhichoneiswhich.”

Timdidso,andthenabigsmilecameacrosshisface.“Peoplearejustlikeapples!

Theyarealldifferent,butifyoutakeofftheoutside,they’requitethesameinside.”

NowIseeTimhasalreadyunderstoodmeandIdon’tneedtosayordoanythingelse.

Fromthenon,whenIhelpmyselftoanapple,ittastesalittlesweeterthanbefore.

Whatwonderfulfoodforthought!

根据短文内容判断正（A）、误（B）。

（）56.ToanswerTim’squestion,hismotherboughtsomeapplesofdifferentcolors.

（）57.“Ontheoutsidetheymaynotevenlookasdeliciousastheothers.”meansthatsomeapplesseemlessdeliciousbecausetheylooklessbeautiful.

（）58.Timfoundtheanswerwithhismother’shelp.

（）59.Tim’smotherthinkswhenwearethinking,we’dbettereatsomeapples.

（）60.Fro