8455年新人教版高二英语下学期期中模拟试题文档格式.docx
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tobedone(要被……);
完成被动式:
tohavebeendone(已经被……)
(2)动词不定式的在句中的用法:
目的状语:
为了……;
定语,宾语(注意it做形式主语/宾语的句型)
宾语补足语:
表示宾语(人/物)去做
(3)分词(doing;
done)在句中的用法:
定语和宾语补足语:
四种形式做状语:
doing(正在……主动意义);
done(被……了);
havingdone(已经……之后,主动意义);
havingbeendone(已经被……之后)
(4)倒装句:
句首的否定意义的副词:
never;
hardly;
seldom;
neither;
nor;
no;
not
only+短语/状语从句
考点:
与时态一同考查—主语前面的助动词或be形式。
(5)强调句:
(考点:
与定语从句连起来考查—关系词和强调句连词)
Itis+强调部分+关系词定语从句+that/who+句子其他部分。
(6)表达“无论……”:
nomatter+疑问词+陈述句
(7)掌握4个单元内词汇,短语的意义,以及每个单元内总结的重要词汇的用法和短语的辨析。
【模拟试题】
一.单项选择
1.Hewas______fromthefirmbecausehewasalwayslateforwork.
A.firedB.hiredC.retiredD.employed
2.Thepresidentpromisedtokeepalltheboardmembers______ofhowthenegotiationsweregoingon.
A.informB.informingC.beinformedD.informed
3.Althoughsheisonly17yearsold,she______drugsfortwoyears.
A.addictsB.hasaddictedtoC.hasaddictedD.hasbeenaddictedto
4.Itryto______afewminuteseverydaytodosomeexercises.
A.setoutB.setoffC.setupD.setaside
5.Thephotosonthewall______mygrandmaofthosehappy,olddayswhenalargefamilylivedtogether.
A.recallB.rememberC.memorizeD.remind
6.Hehasneverlikedmeat,andhasalwayshada(n)______forvegetablesandfruit.
A.perspirationB.feelingC.ideaD.preference
7.Onlywhenclassbegan_____thathehadlefthisbookathome.
A.willherealizeB.hedidrealizeC.didherealizeD.shouldherealize
8.Thepurposeofnewtechnologiesistomakelifeeasier,_____itmoredifficult.
A.notmakeB.nottomakeC.notmakingD.donotmake
9.Thesoundofhappylaughter______memoriesofhischildhood.
A.calledforB.calledonC.calledatD.calledup
10.Thebookissaid______intomanylanguages.
A.translatingB.havingtranslatedC.tobetranslatedD.beingtranslated
11.Herecommendedthataspecialcommittee______tolookintotheincident.
A.weresetupB.wassetupC.besetupD.setup
12.ItisinQingdao_____you’regoingtopayavisitto_____thiskindofwashingmachineis
produced.
A./,thatB.where,whichC./,whereD.that,which
13._____areply,hedecidedtowriteagain.
A.NotreceivingB.Receivingnot
C.NothavingreceivedD.Havingnotreceived
14.Findinghercarstolen,_____.
A.apolicemanwasaskedtohelpB.theareawassearchedthoroughly
C.itwaslookedforeverywhereD.shehurriedtoapolicemanforhelp
15.TheBritisharenotsofamiliarwithdifferentculturesandotherwaysofdoingthings,______isoftenthecaseinothercountries.
A.asB.thatC.itD.this
二.完型填空
Iwasshownintothewaiting-room,whichasIhadexpected,wasfull.Thereweredirty__1__onthewall,andthetattered(撕碎)magazinesonthetable__2__agreatpileofwastepaper.Itookmyseatanddecidedto__3__thetimewatchingpeoplearoundme.
Ayoungmanbesidemewasturningoverthe__4___ofamagazinequicklyandnervously.Itwas___5__tounderstandwhathewaslookingatforeverythreeminutesorsohewould___6__themagazineontothetable,seize___7__,andsinkbackintohis___8___.Oppositemetherewasayoungmotherwhowastryingtokeephersonfrom___9___.Theboyhadclearlygrowntiredof___10___.Hehadplacedanash-trayonthefloorandwasmakingplanesoundsashewavedapencilinhishand.Nearhimanoldmanwasfast__11___,andtheboy’smotherwasafraid__12___soonerorlaterhersonwould___13___thegentleman.Atthesametimethe__14___mannexttomekeptsighingloudly.Atlasthegotup,walkedtowardsthedoorandbegan__15___thepicturesonthewall.Soongrowing__16___,hesnatchedonemoremagazineoutofthebottomofthepileanddroppedtiredlyintoachair.Eventheboyhadbecomequietandwassleepinginhermother’sarms.
Therewasacomplete__17___intheroomasthedooropenedandanurse___18___.Thepeoplelookedupwitharayof__19___intheeyes,thensettleddownagainasthenext__20____patientwasletoutoftheroom.
1.A.noticeB.picturesC.mapsD.holes
2.A.weremadeofB.changedintoC.lookedlikeD.weresameas
3.A.costB.takeC.passD.use
4.A.storiesB.articlesC.booksD.pages
5.A.easyB.possibleC.uselessD.hard
6.A.throwB.takeC.dragD.push
7.A.theothersB.otherC.anotherD.theother
8.A.chairB.pocketC.sleepD.picture
9.A.hurtinghimselfB.tearingthemagazineC.fallingasleepD.makinganoise
10A.sleepingB.waitingC.readingD.playing
11A.insleepB.asleepC.sleepyD.sleeping
12A.whatB.thatC.thenD.before
13A.doharmtoB.knockintoC.turnagainstD.wakeup
14A.oldB.kindC.youngD.handsome
15A.drawingB.takingdownC.examiningD.puttingup
16A.gladB.unhappyC.angryD.uninterested
17A.lonelinessB.hopelessnessC.tirednessD.silence
18A.enteredB.turnedoutC.enteredinD.cameout
19A.successB.satisfactionC.joyD.hope
20A.unluckyB.tiredC.luckyD.happy
三.阅读理解
A
LessTVReduceKidsWeight
PALOAITO,California—“Switchingoffthetelevisionmayhelppreventchildrenfromgettingfatter—eveniftheydonotchangetheirdietorincreasetheamounttheyexercise,”USresearcherssaidlastweek.
Astudyof192thirdandfourthgrades,generallyagedeightandnine,foundthatchildrenwhocutthenumberofhoursspentwatchingtelevisiongainednearlytwopounds(0.91kg)lessoveraone-yearperiodthanthosewhodidnotchangetheirtelevisiondiet.
“Thefindingsareimportantbecausetheyshowthatweightlosscanonlybetheresultofareductionintelevisionviewingandnotanyotheractivity,”saidThomasRobinson,apediatrician(儿科专家)atStanfordUniversity.
“Americanchildrenspendanaverageofmorethanfourhoursperdaywatchingtelevisionandvideosorplayinggames,andratesofchildhoodbeingveryfathavedoubtoverthepast20years,”Robinsonsaid.
Inthestudy,presentedthisweektothePediatricAcademicSocieties’annualmeetinginSanFrancisco,theresearcherspersuadedabout100ofthestudentstoreducetheirtelevisionviewingbyone-quartertoone-third.
Childrenwatchingfewerhoursoftelevisionshowedasignificantlysmallerincreaseinwaistsizeandhadlessbodyfatthanotherstudentswhocontinuetheirnormaltelevisionviewing,eventhoughneithergroupateaspecialdietnortookpartinanyextraexercise.
“Oneexplanationfortheweightlosscouldbethechildrenunstucktothetelevisionmaysimplyhavebeenmovingaroundandburningoffcalories,”Robinsonsaid.
“Anotherreasonmightbeduetoeatingfewermealsinfrontofthetelevision.SomestudieshavesuggestedthateatinginfrontoftheTVencouragespeopletoeatmore,”Robinsonadded.
1.Theauthortriestotellusinthefirsttwoparagraphsthat____.
A.childrenwillgetfatteriftheyeattoomuch.
B.childrenwillgetthinneriftheyeatless.
C.childrenwillgetfatteriftheyspendlesstimewatchingTV.
D.childrenwillgetfatteriftheyspendmoretimewatchingTV.
2.Accordingtothepassage,thetimeAmericanchildrenusuallyspendonwatchingTV____.
A.ismorethanfourhoursaday.B.islessthanfourhoursaday.
C.doubledinthelasttwentyyears.
D.ismorethanonanyotheractivities.
3.ThetimechildrenspendonTVviewingeverydayissuggestedtobeabout___.
A.sixhoursB.eighthoursC.threehoursD.onehour
4.Whichofthefollowingisright?
A.ChildrenusuallyeatfewerwhilewatchingTV.
B.ChildrenusuallyeatmorewhilewatchingTV.
C.ChildreneatthesameamountofmealswhilewatchingTV.
D.ChildrenusuallyeatnothingwhilewatchingTV.
5.WhycanwatchingTVincreasekids’weightaccordingtothepassage?
A.TheyusuallyeatmorewhilewatchingTV.
B.Theyburnofffewercalories.
C.TheychangetheirdietwhilewatchingTV.
D.BothAandB
B
Everyonehasgottwopersonalities—theonethatisshowntotheworldandtheotherthatissecretandreal.Youdon’tshowyoursecretpersonalitywhenyouareawakebecauseyoucancontrolyourbehavior,butwhenyouareasleep,yoursleepingpositionshowstherealyou.Inanormalnight,ofcourse,peoplefrequentlychangetheirpositions.Theimportantpositionistheonethatyougotosleepin.
Ifyougotosleeponyourback,you’reaveryopenperson.Younormallytrustpeopleandyouareeasilyinfluencedbyfashionornewideas.Youdon’tliketodispleasepeople.Soyouneverexpressyourrealfeelings.You’requiteshyandyouaren’tquitesureofyourself.
Ifyousleeponyourstomach,youarearathersecretiveperson.Youworryalotandyou’realwayseasilyupset.Youalwayssticktoyourownopinionsorjudgment,butyoudon’traiseyourhopetoomuch.Youusuallylivefortodaynottomorrow.Thismeansthatyouenjoyhavingagoodtime.
Ifyousleepcurledup,youareprobablyaverynervousperson.Youhavealowopinionofyourselfandsoyou’reoftendefensive.You’reshyandyoudon’tnormallylikemeetingpeople.Youprefertoonyourown.You’reeasilyhurt.
Ifyousleeponyourside,youhaveusuallygotawell—balancedpersonality.Youknowyourstrengthsandweakness.You’reusuallycareful.Youbelieveinyourself.Yousometimesfeelanxious,butyoudon’toftengetsad.Youalwayssaywhatyouthinkevenifitmakespeopleratherangry.
6.Accordingtothepassage,aperson,whoisnotwillingtochangehismindandhardtodealwith,probablysleeps___.
A.onhissideB.onhisbackC.curledupD.onhisst