完整版八年级上英语语法专项练习Word文档下载推荐.docx

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完整版八年级上英语语法专项练习Word文档下载推荐.docx

2.Mygrandpadied.

A.attheageofmy2B.for2yearsC.whenIwas2.D.myagewas6.

3.JanehastoBeiJing.Shewillcomebacktomorrow.

A.beenB.goneC.wentD.neverbeen

4.ItistenyearsIlastsawher.A.afterB.sinceC.forD.that

5.--WhowillgotothestationtomeetLorry?

--Iwill.Iherseveraltimes.

A.metB.havemetC.hadmetD.willmeet

6.--Whatanicedress!

Howlongyouit?

--Just2weeks.

A.will,buyB.did,buyC.are,havingD.have,had

7.--DoyouknowLydiaverywell?

--Yes,SheandIfriendssincewewereveryyoung.

A.havemadeB.havebecomeC.havebeenD.haveturned

8.TheSmithsinChinafor8years.

A.haslivedB.livedC.havebeenD.live

9.--Hello,thisisMr.Greenspeaking.CanIspeaktoMr.Black?

--Sorry.HetheBainiaoPark.

A.hasbeentoB.hasgonetoC.wenttoD.willgoto

10.--youevertotheUS?

--Yes,twice.

A.Have,goneB.Have,beenC,Do,goD.were,going2、不定代词的用法一.定义:

由some,any,no,every加上-body,-one,-thing,-where构成的不定代词,叫

做复合不定代词.

二.分类:

1.指人:

含-body或-one的复合不定代词指人.

2.含-thing的复合不定代词指物。

3.含-where的复合不定代词指地点。

三:

复合不定代词:

somebody=someone某人

something某物,某事,某东西

somewhere在某处,至U某处

anybody=anyone任何人,无论谁

anything任何事物,无论何事,任何东西

anywhere在任何地方

nobody=noone无一人

nothing无一物,没有任何东西

everybody=everyone每人,大家,人人

everything每一个事物,一切

everywhere至处,处处,每一处

四.复合不定代词用法:

(与some和any的区别一样,即some肯定,any否疑)〔特别注意:

在would…likesth?

can…?

句式中,用some不用any〕

1.作主语,看作三单,谓语三单(即主三动三)

Eg.Somethingiswrongwithmywatch.

Nobodylikeshim.

Everywantstowin.

Anyonecandoitwell.

2.修饰它们的形容词或不定式一定要位于它们的后面.即

(1)复合不定代词+形容词

(2)复合不定代词+不定式(todo)

Eg.Thereisnothingwrongwiththeradio.这机器没出什么毛病。

Isthereanythingimportantintoday'

'

snewspaper?

今天报纸上有什么

重要消息吗?

Doyouwantanythingtodrink?

你想喝点什么吗?

Canyoutellsomethinginteresting?

你能讲些有趣的事情吗?

Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat?

要来些吃的东西吗?

3.当anything表示“任何事(物),无论何事(物)”,anyone,anybody表示“无论谁,任何人”等意义时,它们也可以用于肯定句中。

如:

Eg.AnythingisOK.什么都行。

Anybodyknowstheanswer.任何人都知道答案。

4.nothing=notanything完全否定

Eg.Idon'

thaveanythingtodotoday=Ihavenothingtodotoday我今天无事可做

5.everyone=everybody,anyone=anybody,someone,只指人,不能与of短语连用;

everyone,anyone,someone,可指人也可指物,一定要与of连用才可以。

Isanybodyhere?

有人吗?

Youcantakeanyoneofthese.你可以随便拿一个。

巧记复合代词分合:

分合皆能单独用,后加of合不成。

6.noone(=nobody)没有人”,只用来指人,通常不和介词of连用;

none“没有一个”,既可以用来指人也可用来指物。

例如:

Noonecandoitbetter.没有人能做得更好。

Noneofthesequestionsiseasy,andnoneofuscanevenanswerany

oneofthem.这些问题没有一个是容易的,我们中没有一个人能答出其中的一题。

7.回答who引导的特殊疑问句时用noone;

回答howmany引导的特殊疑问句时用none。

---Whowaslate?

---Noone.---谁迟到了?

---谁也没有迟到。

---Howmanypigsdoyoukeep?

---None.---你养几头猪?

---一头也没养。

巧学不定代词:

不定代词美名扬,修饰成分后边藏;

单数动词作谓语,何时何地都一样。

五:

属格

1.含-one和-body等指人的复合代词可有-'

s属格形式。

Isthisanybody'

sseat?

这儿有人坐吗?

Thatmustbesomebodyelse'

scoat;

itisn'

tmine.那一定是别人的外衣,不是我的。

2.含-one和-body等指人的复合代词后跟else时,-'

s属格应加在else之后。

如:

Canyouremembersomeoneelse'

sname?

你还记得其他人的姓名吗?

3.含-thing等指事物的复合不定代词没有-‘s属格形式。

4•代替与-thing构成的复合不定代词,用it;

代替与-body,-one构成的复合不定代词,一般用they,在正式文体中可用he。

Everyoneknowswhattheyhave/hehastodo,don'

tthey/doesn'

the?

每个人都知道他必须做什么,不是吗?

Somethinggoeswrong,doesn'

tit?

出问题了,是吗?

练习:

用somebody,anybody,anything,nobody填空

(1)brokethewindowlastnight.

(2)Didseeorhear?

(3)Ididn'

thearorsee.

(4)IheardabignoiseandIlookedout,butIdidn'

tsee.

(5)Iheardanoiseoutsidelastnight.Therewasastongwind.Ithink

thewindowwasn'

tclosed.Itbrokeinthewind.Ithinkyouareright.brokeit.Itwasthewind.

选择

()1.—Ishere?

—No,BobandTimhaveaskedforleave.(全

国卷)

A.anybodyB.somebodyC.everybodyD.nobody

()2.Oneweek'

stimehasbeenwasted.Ican'

tbelievewedidallthatworkfor___.

A.somethingB.nothingC.everythingD.anything()3.1'

mhungry.Iwanttoeat.

A.anythingB.somethingC.everythingD.nothing

()4.—Doyouhave___tosayyourself?

---No,Ihave___tosay.A.something,everythingB.nothing,something

C.everything,anythingD.,anything,nothing

()5.whynotasktohelpyou?

A.somebodyB.everybody

C.anybodyD.nobody

()6.everythingready.Wecanstartnow.

A.areB.isC.beD.were

()7.there'

s___withhiseyes.Heisok.

A.,anythingwrongB.wrongsomething

C.nothingwrongD.wrongnothing

()8.shelistenedcarefully.butheard

A.anybodyB.somebodyC.everybodyD.nothing3、数词的练习巩固练习:

I.把下列短语译成英语:

I.第12课2.304号房间

3.半小时4.每日三次

5.第25页6.20世纪90年代

7.4路公共汽车8.第15中学

9.21世纪10.两吨半

II.差一刻三点12.第二册

13.在他五十几岁时14.二年级八班

15.10:

4516.第十五单元

17.第三册第十三课18.三分之一

19.三百英镑20.1994年3月22日

II.选择填空:

1.333reads

A.threehundredandthirtythreeB.threehundredsandthirty-three

C.threehundredandthirty-threeD.threehundredthirty-three

2.ThemonthoftheyearisFebruary.

A.oneB.firstC.TwoD.second

3.Thebeautifulskirtsareonshowintheshop,Janelikes.

A.theninthB.theninethC.nineD.ninth

4.Ittookmetofinishmyhomework.

A.ahalfandtwohourB.twohourandahalf

C.twoandahalfhourD.twoandahalfhours

5.Decemberisthemonthoftheyear.

A.twelveB.twelvethC.twelviethD.twelfth

6.Tomboughtforhimselfyesterday.

A.twopairsofshoesB.twopairofshoe

C.twopairofshoesD.twopairsshoes

7.Therearesecondsinaminute.

A.fourtyB.fortyC.sixteenD.sixty

8.LinTaogetsupatinthemorning.

A.halfpastsixB.sixpasthalf

C.pasthalfsixD.halfsixpast

9.DecemberisChristmas.

A.twenty-fiveB.thetwenty-fifth

C.thetwentieth-fiveD.twentieth-fifth

10.Therearestarsintheuniverse.

A.millionsB.millionofC.millionsofD.million

11.Mondayisthedayoftheweek.

A.twoB.secondC.threeD.third

12.Mr.Blacklefthereago.

A.halfahourB.halfanhourC.anhalfhourD.ahalfhours

13.Therearestudentsintheirschool.

A.ninehundredB.ninehundreds

C.ninehundredofD.ninehundredsof

14.TherearewordsinthetextoftheLesson.

A.hundredof,FifthB.ahundredof,Fiveth

C.hundredsof,FifthD.hundredsof,Fiveth

15.WehadlearnedaboutEnglishwordsbytheendoflastterm.

A.ninehundredsandforty-fiveB.ninehundredsofandforty-five

C.ninehundredandforty-fiveD.ninehundredandfourty-five

16.Bothofthetworulersarebroken.Iwanttobuyaone.

A.threeB.thirdC.forthD./

17.AboycansingtheEnglishsongverywell.

A.ten-year-oldB.tenyearsoldC.ten-year-oldD.fifthyearsold

18.Theoldprofessorstillworkshardthoughheis.

A.inhissixtyB.inhissixtiesC.insixtiesD.inthesixty

19.Thisclassroomisours.

A.threetimesbigasB.asthreetimesbigasC.threetimesasbig

asD.asbigthreetimesas18.

20.,Coca-ColabegantoenterChina'

smarket.

A.In1970'

sB.In1970sC.Inthe1970s'

D.Inthe1970s

21.Therewasnobusinthatsmalltown.Wehada.

A.tenmileswalkB.ten-milewalk

C.tenmile'

swalkD.tenthmilewalk

22.AboutofthebooksinourschoollibraryarewritteninChinese.

A.four-fifthB.four-fifthsC.fourth-fifthsD.fourths-fifth

23.___ofthestudentsaregirlsinourclass.

A.TwothreeB.TwothreesC.TwothirdsD.Secondthree

24.___oftheworld'

sbooksandnewspapersarewritteninEnglish.A.ThreequartersB.ThreequarterC.ThirdsfourD.Threesfourth

25.Theroadisovermeterslong.

A.sixhundredandfifty-twoB.sixhundredsandfifty-two

C.sixhundred,fifty-twoD.sixhundred,fiftyandtwo

26.Thetallestbuildingisanthatstandsinthecenter.

A.80-floorbuildingB.60-floorbuilding

C.80-floorbuildingsD.70-floorsbuilding

27.___ofthemoneybeenspentrecyclingtherubbish.

A.Threefourths;

hasB.Threefourths;

have

C.Threefourth;

hasD.Threefourth;

28.Dick,itisthetimeindaysthatyouhavemadethesamemistake.

A.two;

threeB.second;

threeC.two;

thirdD.second;

third29.SeptemberisTeachers'

Day.

A.thetenB.thetenthC.theten'

sD.ten

30.Heisinourclass.

A.thefourthtallestB.fourthtallest

C.fourtallestD.thefourtallest

中考题集:

1.AboutpeopleareinthePeople'

sParkatweekends.

A.twohundredsB.twohundredsofC.twohundredD.hundredof

2.ThewaterbehindtheThreeGorgesDam(三峡大坝)shouldbehigher

thandownstream(下游).

A.sixty-fivemeterB.sixty-fifthmeter

C.sixty-fivemetersD.sixty-fifthmeters

3.InourschoolseveralstudentsareabletosearchtheInternetfor

usefulinformationnow.

A.hundredofB.hundredsforC.hundredD.hundreds

4.Iwas8yearsoldwhenmyfatherwas31.thisyearmyfatheristwicemyage.HowoldamI?

A.21B.22C.23D.24

5.WhenwasthePRCfounded?

Itwasfoundedon.

D.May1,1922

A.July1,1921B.October1,1949C.August1,1927

6.Lookatthemenu:

SNACKS

Hotdog$2.15Coffee$1.00

Popcorn$1.00

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