广东省广州市届高三综合测试二模英语试题WORD版.docx

广东省广州市届高三综合测试二模英语试题WORD版.docx

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广东省广州市届高三综合测试二模英语试题WORD版

2018年广州市普通高中毕业班综合测试

（二）

英语

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

21.Howcanapersongetafreet-shirtatthezoo?

AFollowallthezoorules

B.Visitallthezoo'sexhibits

C.Bringalonganotherguest

DIdentifyalltheanimalsindanger.

22.Whereshouldalostpersongoforhelp?

A.MainEntrance

B.VisitorCentre

C.AdministrationBuilding.

DNursingCentre.

23.Whichofthefollowingisallowedatthezoo?

ARidingyourbike

BTakingyourcamera

C.Feedingtheanimals

DSmokingcigarettes

B

Isawitfirst,Amysaid,assherippedtheoldleatherwalletoutofCharlieshands.Withoutsayingaword,asiftheybothunderstoodthatthiswasasecrettheydidn’twanttosharewithanyone,theyslippedintothealley,wherenoonecouldseethemlookinside

"There'sgottobeamilliondollarshere!

"Charlieblurtedout,whentheysawthepileofhundred-dollarbills.Amy,themorerealisticofthetwo,didaquickestimate,thumbingthroughthewadofcash."Morelikethousands”shesaid,hervoiceshakingindisbelief.

They'dfoundthewalletinaflowerbedbythesidewalk,whenCharliedroppedhiscellphonewhilehewastryingtotalkandeatasliceofpepperonipizzaatthesametime.AmystuffedthewalletintoherbackpackandpulledCharliealongbyhiselbowtowardherhouse.AstheyrushedtowardViceroyAvenue,theytalkedexcitedlyaboutwhattheycoulddowiththemoney-buygiftsforparentsandfriends,getnewclothes,traveltotherainforestinCostaRica,andadoptawhale.Itlookedlikealloftheirdreamswouldcometrue.Forthelastblock,however,theydidn’ttalk.Eachbegantosuspectthattheotheronewassilentlyaddingtothelistofthingstheycouldbuy.

TheyfinallyreachedAmyshouse,butinsteadofgoinginside,theywalkedaroundthehousetothebackporch.Theyopenedthewalletandcountedthemoneyintopilesoften.ThetotalwasS2400-moremoneythaneitherofthemhadeverseen.Thentheybothstartedtalkingatonce."Iwonderwholostit"Theirmoodsshifted,sinkingfromthehighofbeingrichforfifteenminutestoresigningthemselvestowhattheymustdonext.Forinthewallet'sclearplasticcompartment,therewasadriver'slicense.Theyknewwhattheyhadtodo.Althoughtheywouldlosetheirnewly-foundtreasure,inaway,theyfeltrelieved.

24.WheredidAmyandCharliefindthewallet?

A.InanalleyBInabackpack

C.AmongsomeflowersDOnthesidewalk

25.Inparagraph2,whywasAmy’svoiceshaking?

A.Shewasafraidthattheywouldbeseenbyothers

B.Shewasdisappointedtherewasn'tamilliondollars

C.ShewasfearfulthatCharliewouldtellsomeoneelse

D.Shefeltnervousbecauseshe'dneverseensomuchmoney

26.OntheirwaytoAmy’shouse,thechildren'smoodchangedfrom

Aexcitedtosuspicious

B.happytoangry

Crelievedtoworried

D.nervoustodisappointed

27.Whatdidthechildrendecidetodoattheendofthestory?

A.Tokeepthemoneyasecretfromothers

B.Toreturnthewallettoitsrightfulowner

C.Toputthewalletbackwheretheyfoundit.

D.Tobuymanydifferentthingswiththemoney.

C

AnarticlepublishedintheprestigiousscientificjournalNatureshedsnewlightonanimportant,butup-to-nowlittleappreciated,aspectofhumanevolution.InthisarticleProfessorsDennisBrambleandDanielLiebermansuggestthatbeingabletorunwasthenecessaryconditionforthedevelopmentofourspecieswhichenabledustocomedownfromthetrees.Thischallengestraditionalscientificthinking,whichclaimsthatthedistinctive,uprightbodyformofmodernhumanshascomeaboutasaresultoftheabilitytowalk,andthatrunningissimplyaby-productofwalking.Furthermore,humanshaveusuallybeenregardedaspoorrunnerscomparedtosuchanimalsasdogs,horsesordeer.However,thisisonlytrueifweconsiderrunningathighspeed,especiallyovershortdistances.Butwhenitcomestolong-distancerunning,humansdoastonishinglywell.Theycankeepasteadypaceformanykilometres,andtheiroverallspeedisatleastthesameasthatofhorsesordogs

BrambleandLiebermanexamined26physicalfeaturesfoundinhumans.Oneofthemostinterestingoftheseisthenuchalligament（项韧带）.Whenwerun,thisligamentpreventsourheadfrommovingbackandforthorfromsidetoside.Therefore,weareabletorunwithsteadyheads,heldhigh.Thenuchalligamentisnotfoundinanyothersurvivingprimates,suchasapesandmonkeys.ThenthereareourAchillestendons（跟腱）atthebacksofourlegs,whichconnectourcalfmusclestoourheelbones—andwhichhavenothingtodowithwalking.Whenwerun,thesetendonsbehavelikesprings,helpingtopushusforward.Furthermore,wehavelow,wideshouldersvirtuallydisconnectedfromourskulls（颅骨）,aphysicaldevelopmentwhich