表定语从句习题Word格式.docx
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做介词的宾语
Didshesayanythingabouthowweshoulddothework?
Yourarticleisallrightexceptthatitistoolong．
Iwassurprisedatwhathesaid．
巩固练习
.1Hewon’tcome.Ithink.（变为复合句）（1996甘肃）
I______thinkhe______come.
2.MissGao:
Lucy,doyoucomefromtheUSA?
（改为含有宾语从句的句子）
MissGaoaskedLucythatshecamefromtheUSA.
MissGaoaskedLucydoyoucomefromtheUSA.
MissGaoaskedLucyifshecamefromtheUSA.
3.“Doyouwashyourclothesyourself?
”Tomaskedthegirlnexttohim.（改复合句）
Tomaskedthegirlnexttohim__________________herclothesherself.
4.DidPetercomehereyesterday?
LiLeiwantstoknow.（改为宾从）（1999福州）
LiLeiwantstoknow______Peter______hereyesterday.
5.Istheearthround?
Thelittleboyasked.（改为宾语从句）
Thelittleboyasked______theearth______round.
6.“Wheredoeshelive?
”
MrHuasked.（改为复合句）
MrHuaskedwhere______________.
7.Tom’sfathersawhimsittingonsomeeggs.（改为复合句）
Tom’sfathersaw__________________sittingonsomeeggs.
8.MrsWhitetoldTomnottothrowpaperontheground.（改为复合句）（99上海）
MrswhitetoldTom__________________throwpaperontheground.
9.Pleasetellmewhereweshowourtickets.（改为简单句，保持原意）（98广西）
Pleasetellme____________showourtickets.
10.CanyoutellmehowIcangettothepostoffice?
（改为简单句，保持原意）
Canyoutellmethe___________thepostoffice?
11.Rosedoesn’tknowwhentheyaregoingtorepairthewatch.（改为简单句）
Rosedoesn’tknow____________repairthewatch.
12.Theteachertoldtheboyswhattheyshoulddoandhowtheyshoulddoit.（改为简单句）
Theteachertoldtheboys____________doand___________doit.
13.Theearthmovesaroundthesun.Theteachersaid.（改为宾语从句）
Theteachersaid______theearth______aroundthesun.
14.Areyouhungry?
Mymotheraskedme.（改为宾语从句）
Mymotheraskedme__________________hungry.
15.Whyhasn’tshecomeyet?
Nobodyknows.（改为宾语从句）
Nobodyknows___________________comeyet.
提高型
1.Idon’tknow_____hewillcometomorrow._____hecomes,I’lltellyou.
A.if;
WhetherB.whether;
WhetherC.if;
ThatD.if;
if
2.Couldyoutellme____theradiowithoutanyhelp?
A.howdidhemend
B.whatdidhemend
C.howhemended
D.whathemended
3.Couldyoutellme____dowiththemoney?
A.howto
B.whatshouldI
C.howIshould
D.whatIshould
4.CanyoutellmehowmanyEnglishwords____since1996?
A.haveyoulearnedB.didyoulearn
C.youhavelearned
D.youlearned
5.MissLiwantstoknow_____nextweek.
A.whenmyuncleleaves
B.whenwillmyuncle
C.wheremyunclewillstay
D.wheredoesmyunclestay
6.Canyoutellmewhen____?
A.doestheshipleave
B.theshipwillleave
C.theshipleave
D.willtheshipleave
7.Alicewantedtoknow____hergrandmotherlikedthebag.
A.that
B.if
C.which
D.what
8.Idon’tknow____Janewaslateforschoolthismorning.
A.who
B.What
C.whom
D.why
9.Theydon’tknow____theirpresentsare.
A.when
B.why
C.what
Dthat
10.Mikeaskedthegirlintheshop____thewatch____cheapenough.（1998云南）
A.that;
isB.if;
was
C.that;
D.whether;
is
11.Ithinkhe____backnextweek.
A.come
B.willcome
C.came
D.hascome
12.XiaoMaotoldmehe____afilmwithhismotherthenextday.
A.wouldsee
B.willwatch
C.wouldlook
D.willsee
13.Couldyoutellmeifit____tomorrow?
A.rain
B.willrain
C.raining
D.rains
14.Hesaidthathe____speakalittleEnglishwhenhewasfive.
A.might
B.would
C.could
D.can
15.Iwanttoknowifthey____thespringsportsmeetingnextmonth.
Ifthey____it,Imustgetreadyforit.
A.hold;
willhold
B.willhold;
hold
C.hold;
hold
D.willhold;
willhold
综合型
1.–Doyouremember____hecame?
-Yes,Ido,hecamebycar.
A.how
B.when
C.that
D.if
2.Thatwomanwantedtoknow_____herdaughterlikedthesweater.
A.whether
B.what
.that
D.which
3.Haveyoudecidedwhen_____forLondon?
A.willyouleave
B.youwillleave
C.areyougoing
D.youaregoing
4.–Excuseme.Couldyoutellme____?
-Certainly.
A.whencanIgettothestation
B.Icangettowhichstation
C.whichstationcanIgetto
.howIcangettothestation
5.–Whatdidyourmothersay,Tom?
-Sheaskedmewhy____.
A.mysistercrying
B.mysisterwascrying
C.ismysistercrying
D.wasmysistercrying
6.Iwonderwhattime_____arrive.
A.doesthetrain
B.willthetrain
C.thetrain
D.thetrainwill
7.Iwondered_____ourteacherdidthatfor.
D.why
8.Didyouhear_____?
A.whatdidIsay
B.whatIsaid
C.thatIsaid
D.Isaidwhich
9.Canyoutellmewhichroom_____?
A.doeshelivein
B.doeshelives
C.helivesin
D.helives
10.Thelittleboyoftenasksmewhat______?
A.willourlifeoftomorrow
B.willourlifetomorrowbelike
C.ourlifeoftomorrowlike
D.ourlifeoftomorrowwillbelike
11.Doyoureallyknow_____used?
A.howwidelyEnglishis
B.howwideisEnglish
C.Englishishowwidely
D.howisEnglishwide
12.Wouldyoupleasetellme______withPeter?
Helooksunhappy.
A.what’sthematter
B.whatwrongis
C.thewrongiswhat
D.whatwrongitwas
13.–Excuseme,where_____?
Doyouknow?
-Yes.Iknowwhere_____?
A.Jimlives;
helives
B.doesJimlive;
dohelive
C.Jimlives;
doeshelive
D.doesJimlive;
helives
14.Ididn’tknow_____and_____.
A.what’shisname;
howoldheis
B.whathisnamewas;
howoldhewas
C.whathisnameis;
howisheold
D.thatwashisname;
hewashowold
15.Myfriendhasn’tdecided_____onatriptoWuxionholiday.
A.ifhegoes
B.whenwillhegoC.ifhe’llgo
D.wherehego
16.Didyouaskherwhat______outside?
A.washappenedtohim
B.hehadhappened
C.hehappened
D.hadhappenedtohim
17.Themanintheshopaskesthewoman_____
A.whichkinddoesshelike
B.whichkindsheis
C.whichkindisshelikes
D.whichkindshelikes
18.Noonetoldus_____,soweneedyourhelp.
A.howshouldwedo
B.whatshouldwedo
C.howtodoit
D.whattodoit
19.Idon’tknow______thedayaftertomorrow.
A.whendoeshecome
B.howwillhecome
C.ifhecomes
D.whetherhe’llcome
20.–Couldyoutellme_____?
-Yes,they_____tothelibrary.
A.wherearethetwins;
havebeen
B.wherethetwinsare;
havegone
C.wherewerethetwins;
Dwherethetwinswere;
二ThePredicativeClause表语从句
在复合句中作表语的从句称作表语从句，位于连系动词（be，seem，remain等）之后。
1.that引导的表语从句
连接词that仅起连接作用，无意义，在句中不作任何成分，通常不可省略。
这种从句往往是对主句主语的内容起进一步解释的作用。
Thechanceisthatonesmokerinfourwilldiefromsmoking.
2.whether引导的表语从句
连接词whether起连接作用，意为“是否、究竟、到底”，（注重：
if不能引导表语从句）在句中也不作任何成分。
Thequestioniswhetherwhatmanwillturnupintime.
3.what,which,who,whom,whose引导的表语从句
连接代词what,which,who,whom,whose除在句子中起连接作用外，还可在从句中从当主语、表语、定语。
Tomisnolongerwhatheusedtobe.
Thequestioniswhichofusshouldcomefirst.
Theproblemiswhoisreallyfitforthehardjob.
Theimportantthingiswhosenameshouldbeput
onthetopofthelist.
4.where,when,why,how引导的表语从句
连接副词where,when,why,how除在句中起连接作用外，在从句中还充当时间、地点、方式、原因状语，本身具有词义。
That’swhereIcan’tagreewithyou.
ThisiswhySarawaslateforthemeeting.
Thisishowtheyovercomethedifficulties.
MystrongestmemoryiswhenIattendedan
Americanwedding.
5.其他连词asif,because,as,asthough引导的表语从句
because引导表语从句通常只用于This/That/Itisbecause…结构中。
Myangerisbecauseyouhaven’twrittentomeforalongtime.
asif/though引导的表语从句，常置于连系动词look,seem,sound,be,become等后面，常用虚拟语气，表示不存在的动作或状态。
Itsoundsasif/thoughsomebodywasknockingatthedoor.
1.Thequestionis________wewillhaveoursportsmeetnextweek.
B.if
C.when
D.whether
2．Thereasonwhyhefailedis________hewastoocareless.
A.because
B.that
C.for
D.becauseof
3.Goandgetyourcoat.It’s________youleftit
A.where
B.there
C.therewhere
D.wherethere
4．Theproblemis_________totaketheplaceofTed
A.whocanweget
B.whatwecanget
C.whowecanget
D.thatwecanget
5.WhatIwanttoknowis______helikesthegiftgivenbyus.
C.whether
D.不填
6.Thereasonis_________Imissedthebus.
A.that
C.why
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