浙江高级英语试题Word下载.docx

浙江高级英语试题Word下载.docx

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2.Theyneededquiteasumofmoneyto__________aspecialschoolforgiftedchildren.

A.setasideB.setaboutC.setbackD.setup

3.Oncehehas__________hisloanfromthebank,Henrywillowemoneytonoone.

A.paidforB.paidupC.paidbackD.paidoff

4.Basedonthe__________thateverybusinessisnowfreetoformulateitsownstrategyinlightofthechangingmarket,IwouldpredictamarkedimprovementintheefficiencyofChina’seconomy.

A.guidanceB.instructionC.premiseD.eminence

5.Wehavespentanotheryearincollege.Itmaybeworthwhileatthismomentto__________andseewhatprogresswehavemadeinthepasttwelvemonths.

A.lookbackB.lookintoC.lookoverD.lookon

6.Theywereforcedto__________productionforlackofrawmaterials.

A.cutoffB.cutdownC.cutbackD.cutin

7.Itwasnotuntilaftermidnightthattheparty__________.

A.brokeawayfromB.brokeout

C.brokedownD.brokeup

8.Theircommoninterestintennis__________them__________andtheysoonbecamegoodfriends.

A.brought...backB.brought...down

C.brought...upD.brought...together

9.Aroundhalfamillionmiddleschoolgraduates__________theuniversityentranceexaminationthisyear.

A.satforB.satdown

C.satinD.saton

10.Isupposesomepeoplecreateanideaofwhotheywanttobe,andthenthey__________it__________.

A.work...overB.bear...out

C.live...outD.get...over

11.It’sdifficultfortheelderlyladyto__________withoutacane.

A.getbyB.getthroughC.getoverD.getround

12.Therewasathreateningdemonstrationinthepark,butthepolice__________it__________.

A.put...downB.put...forwardC.put...apartD.put...away

13.Marshagotso__________whenarguingwithherhusbandthatshenearlykilledhim.

A.carriedforwardB.carriedaway

C.carriedbackD.carriedoff

14.Johnmust__________forafewdaysuntilhislegmends.

A.liedownB.liebehind

C.lieupD.lieover

15.Iknowyou’vegotasmoothtongue,sodon’tevenstartto__________me__________buying.

A.talk...ofB.talk...toC.talk...overD.talk...into

16.By__________thestylesofVanGoghandDufy,thewomanpainterhasproducedsomehighlyoriginalworks.

A.duplicatingB.assimilatingC.transferringD.molding

17.Grandfatherwould__________andrecalltheyearsbeforeradioandtelevisionexisted.

A.castbackB.castdownC.castupD.castoff

18.Ijustcan’tfigureoutwhethertheyhave__________theirsupplies.

A.playedoutB.playedoffC.playedwithD.playedup

19.I’msotiredthatIdon’tthinkI__________goingshoppingtoday.

A.feelforB.feeluptoC.feellikeD.feeltowards

20.Ashisplansdidnotturnoutasheexpected,hiszeal__________considerably.

A.fellinB.fellthroughC.fellawayD.felloff

PartII.Cloze（10%）

Thereare20blanksinthefollowingpassage.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheonethatbestfitsintothepassageandwriteitontheANSWERSHEET.

Promptnessisimportant21Americanbusiness,academic,andsocialsettings.The22ofpunctualityistaughttoyoungchildreninschool.People23keepappointmentsareconsidereddependable.Ifpeopleare24forjobinterview,appointmentsorclasses,theyareoften25asunreliableandirresponsible.Inthebusinesssetting,“Time26money”andcompaniesmay27theirexecutivesfortardiness（迟到）tobusinessmeetings.Ofcourse,itisnotalways28tobepunctual.Socialandbusinessetiquette（礼节）alsoproviderulesforlatearrivals.Calling29thetelephoneifoneisgoingtobemorethanafewminuteslatefor30appointmentsisconsideredpoliteand31oftenexpected.Keepingafriendwaiting32tentotwentyminutesisconsideredrude.33theotherhand,arrivingthirtyminuteslate34somepartiesisaccepted.

Respectingdeadlinesisalsoimportantinacademic35professionalcircles.Studentswhohandinassignmentslatemaybesurprisedto36thattheprofessorwill37theirgradesorevenrefusetogradetheirwork.38itisaquestionofarrivingontimeorofmeetingadeadline,39areculturallyconditionedtoregulate40.

21.A.inB.onC.atD.for

22.A.purposeB.functionC.roleD.importance

23.A.whatB.whoC.whomD.those

24.A.relativeB.unlikelyC.lateD.reluctant

25.A.appointedB.dedicatedC.viewedD.expected

26.A.isB.wasC.hasD.are

27.A.fineB.injureC.offendD.postpone

28.A.impossibleB.possibleC.unlikelyD.sure

29.A.onB.fromC.inD.at

30.A.properB.scheduledC.restlessD.early

31.A.seldomB.haveC.hasD.is

32.A.fromB.beyondC.inD.about

33.A.HenceB.FurtherC.OnD.Particularly

34.A.onB.toC.inD.for

35.A.andB.forC.aswellD.to

36.A.haveB.tellC.informD.find

37.A.raiseB.cancelC.varyD.lower

38.A.WhetherB.IfC.EitherD.Nomatter

39.A.peopleB.peoplesC.personD.minorities

40.A.hourB.periodC.timeD.occasion

PartIII.ReadingComprehension（40%）

Therearefourpassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Readeachpassagecarefullyanddecideonthebestanswer.ThenwritetheanswerontheANSWERSHEET.

PassageOne

Theelementsotherthanhydrogenandheliumexistinsuchsmallquantitiesthatitisaccuratetosaythattheuniverseissomewhatmorethan75percenthydrogenandhelium.

Astronomershavemeasuredtheabundanceofheliumthroughoutourgalaxyandinothergalaxiesaswell.Heliumhasbeenfoundinoldstars,inrelativelyyoungones,ininterstellargas,andinthedistantobjectsknownasquasars（类星体）.Heliumnucleihavealsobeenfoundtobeconstituentsofcosmicraysthatfallontheearth（cosmic“rays”arenotreallyaformofradiation,theyconsistofrapidlymovingparticlesofnumerousdifferentkinds）.Itdoesn’tseemtomakeverymuchdifferencewheretheheliumisfound.Itsrelativeabundanceneverseemstovarymuch.Insomeplaces,theremaybeslightlymoreofit;

inothers,slightlyless,buttheratioofheliumtohydrogennucleialwaysremainsaboutthesame.

Heliumiscreatedinstars.Infact,nuclearreactionsthatconverthydrogentoheliumareresponsibleformostoftheenergythatstarsproduce.However,theamountofheliumthatcouldhavebeenproducedinthismannercanbecalculated,anditturnsouttobenomorethanafewpercent.Theuniversehasnotexistedlongenoughforthisfiguretobesignificantlygreater.Consequently,iftheuniverseissomewhatmorethan25percentheliumnow,thenitmusthavebeenabout25percentheliumatatimenearthebeginning.

However,whentheuniversewaslessthanoneminuteold,noheliumcouldhaveexisted.Calculationsindicatethatbeforethistimetemperaturesweretoohighandparticlesofmatterweremovingaroundmuchtoorapidly.Itwasonlyaftertheoneminutepointthatheliumcouldexist.Bythistime,theuniversehadcooledsufficientlythatneutrons（中子）andprotons（质子）couldsticktogether.Butthenuclearreactionsthatledtotheformationofheliumwentonforonlyarelativelyshorttime.Bythetimetheuniversewasafewminutesold,heliumproductionhadeffectivelyceased.

41.Whatdoesthepassagemainlyexplain?

A.Howstarsproduceenergy.

B.Thedifferencebetweenheliumandhydrogen.

C.Whenmostoftheheliumintheuniversewasformed.

D.Whyhydrogenisabundant.

42.Accordingtothepassage,heliumis__________.

A.thesecondmostabundantelementintheuniverse

B.difficulttodetect

C.theoldestelementintheuniverse

D.themostprevalentelementinquasars

43.Whydoestheauthormention“cosmicrays”inParagraph2?

A.Aspartofalistofthingscontaininghelium.

B.Asanexampleofanunsolvedastronomicalpuzzle.

C.Toexplainhowtheuniversebegan.

D.Toexplaintheabundanceofhydrogenintheuniverse.

44.Thecreationofheliumwithinstars__________.

A.cannotbemeasured

B.producesenergy

C.produceshydrogenasabyproduct

D.causesheliumtobemuchmoreabundantinoldstarsthaninyoungstars

45.Mostoftheheliumintheuniversewasformed__________.

A.ininterstellarspace

B.inaveryshorttime

C.duringthefirstminuteoftheuniverse’sexistence

D.beforemostofthehydrogen

PassageTwo

Nowcustomhasnotbeencommonlyregardedasasubjectofanygreatimportance.Theinnerworkingsofourownbrainswefeeltobeuniquelyworthyofinvestigation,butcustom,wehaveawayofthinking,isbehavioratitsmostcommonplace.Asamatteroffact,itistheotherwayaround.Traditionalcustom,takentheworldover,isamassofdetailedbehaviormoreastonishingthanwhatanyonepersoncaneverevolveinindividualactions.Yetthatisarathertrivialaspectofthematter.Thefactoffirstrateimportanceisthepredominantrolethatcustomplaysinexperienceandinbeliefandtheverygreatvarietiesitmaymanifest.

Nomaneverlooksattheworldwithpristine（未受外界影响的）eyes.Heseesiteditedbyadefinitesetofcustomsandinstitutionsandwaysofthinking.Eveninhisphilosophica