届安徽省六安市第一中学高三上学期第二次月考英语试题有答案Word格式.docx

届安徽省六安市第一中学高三上学期第二次月考英语试题有答案Word格式.docx

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A.GreenB.RedC.Blue

2.WhatdoesthemanwantdoonFridayevening?

A.AttendabirthdaypartyB.GotodanceC.Haveamealout

3.Whathappenedtotheman?

A.Hehadatrafficaccident

B.Heknockedoveranoldlady

C.Helostthewoman’smotorcycle

4.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Atabutcher’sB.Atatailor’sC.Atabarber’s

5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.AfireB.AnoiseC.Aroom

第二节（共15小题；

每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读每个小题，每小题5秒钟；

听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whathasthemanbeendoing?

A.HavingaholidayB.TravelingonbusinessC.Shoppinginasportsshop

7.Howdoesthemanfeelnow?

A.WorriedB.ExcitedC.Tired

听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

8.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.InahotelB.InalaundryC.Inastore

9.Whatwillbesenttothemanlater?

A.AsuitB.AnewspaperC.Hisbill

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whywasthemanontheroofyesterday?

A.Hefeltveryhot

B.Hetriedtorepairit

C.Hewantedtoputsomethingonit

11.Howdidthewomanexaminetheman?

A.Byexamininghisthroatandear

B.Bytakinghistemperature

C.Byfeelinghispulse

12.Whatwillthemandonext?

A.LieinbedB.BuysomemedicineC.Drinkhotwater

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.BossandsecretaryB.HusbandandwifeC.Writerandeditor

14.Whatwillthemandointhelateafternoon?

A.PublishanarticleB.WritetoamagazineC.Prepareforspeech

15.Wherewillthemanhavedinnertonight?

A.AthomeB.IntheofficeC.Bycar

16.Howwillthemangohome?

A.BybusB.BytaxiC.Bycar

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Howlongisthemuseumopen?

A.For6hoursB.For8hoursC.For10hours

18.Whatwilltheexhibitionfocusonthisyear?

A.Clothesinthe17thcentury

B.Foodinthe18thcentury

C.Phonesinthe18thcentury

19.WhatisthemostconvenientwaytogettoCornfordMuseum?

A.ByundergroundB.BycarC.Bybus

20.WhatdoweknowaboutCornfordMuseum?

A.Itprovidesfreehotdrinks

B.Itsexhibitsareallcollectedfromthelocalarea

C.Specialexhibitionsouvenirsareavailablethere

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节：

（共15小题；

每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

A

Haveyoueverknowanyonewhosufferedfromarthritis（关节炎）?

Manypeoplewhosufferfromthediseaseusecortisone（可的松）tokeeptheirarthritisundercontrol.Cortisoneischeapandeasilyavailablenow.butbecauseitoncehadtobemadeformanimals,cortisonecostsomuch–upto50dollarsapill---thatonlytherichcouldaffordit.ThenabrilliantchemistnamedPercyLavonJulianfiguredouthowtomakecortisonefromanunlikelysource:

soybeans.

PercyJulianwasborninMontgomery,Alabama,in1898,atimewhenmostAfrican-Americanchildrenhadnochanceofgettingagoodeducation.ButJulian’sfatherandmotherweredeterminedthatalltheirchildrenwouldbeeducated.

Itwasn’teasyforPercyJulian.WhenheenteredDePauwUniversityinIndianain1921,hehadtoattendspecialclasses,alongwithhisregularcollegecourses,tocatchup.Bythetimethegraduated,however,hewasatthetopofhisclass.Julian’sfavoritesubjectwaschemistry,andhedecidedtogethisPh.D.andbecomearesearchscientist.Buthefoundthatinthe1920s,veryfewAmericanuniversitieswerewillingtoadmitanAfricanAmericanintotheirgraduateprograms.SoJuliantookateachingjobatFishUniversity,abackcollegeinVienna,Austria,becauseEuropeanuniversitieswerethanmoreopentoAfrican-AmericanstudentsthanAmericanuniversities.

OnhisreturntotheUnitedStates,heheadedDePauw’schemistrydepartmentfrom1932to1936.Duringthisperiod,Juliangotmarried.In1935,hemadehisfirstgreatlaboratorybreakthroughwithheartificialcreationofadrugusedtotreattheeyediseaseglaucoma（青光眼）.LaterheobtainedapositionatGliddenCompanyasalabdirectorinChicagowhereheproducedthefirstmanmadecortisone.Julian’stechniquesformakingcortisoneandotherdrugsfromsoybeansmadetheseimportantsubstances（物质）widelyandcheaplyavailable,andearnedJulianhisreputationasoneofthemostbrilliantresearchchemistsofthe20thcentury.

21.Inthepast,cortisonemadefromanimalswas________.

A.noteffectiveenoughB.potentiallyharmful

C.tooexpensiveD.difficulttoproduce

22.WhichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderoftheeventsaboutJulian?

a.HereceiveascholarshipfromHarvardUniversity

b.HewenttoViennaforhighereducation

c.HeattendedDePauwUniversity

d.HetaughtatFiskUniversity

A.a-c-b-dB.c-d-a-bC.a-d-c-bD.c-a-d-b

23.Onhisroadtosuccess,Julianhadlongbeentroubledby___________.

A.constantmisunderstandingsB.financialdifficulties

C.mentalpressureD.racialdiscrimination

24.Julianwasmostappreciatedfor_________.

A.hismethodofcreatingcortisone

B.hisleadershipatGliddenCompany

C.hisbreakthroughinthetreatmentofglaucoma

D.hisgreatcontributiontoAfrican-Americanchemistry

B

NorthwoodsWildlifeCenter

NorthwoodsWildlifeCenterisanon-profitorganizationbasedinMinocqua,Wisconsin,aimingtotreatinjuredwildanimalsandreturnthemtothewild.

Inadditiontocaringforwildanimals,NorthwoodsWildlifeCenteralsoofferseducationaltoursaboutwildlifeanditsstaffmembersvisitschools,camps,andfestivalstoeducatepeopleonhowtolivewitwildanimals.

Itoperateswithoutgovernmentfunding（拨款）,andreliesentirelyondonationsfromthepublic.

Ifyoufindwildanimalsinneedofhelp,callusat715-356-7400.

TeachersWithoutBordersisaninternational,non-profitorganizationthatsupportsteachers,worldwide,withprofessionaldevelopmentopportunitiesandeachother,sothattheymayplayamoreinportentroleintheircommunities.Inadditiontoouronlinenetworkandtools,wefundandsupportprogramsandworkshopsinternationallythatdirectlycontributetothebettermentofeducationinlocalcommunities.

Itissupportedthroughindividualdonationsandcorporatefunding.

Youcanjoinusbydialing+（206）623-0394.

TakesAllTypes

TakesAllTypesisaglobalgrassrootsprogramthatusesonlinesocialnetworkstoattractvolunteerblooddonorsandtellthemwhentheirspecificbloodtypeisneededintheircommunity.

Thesystemprovidesemergencyresponsecapabilitiesintimesofcrisis,andmoreoverisabletostabilizethebloodsupplyandreducebloodshortage.Thiskeepallofussaferandhealthier,andenablesustoworktogethertosavelives.

Startsavinglivesandendtheshortageofbloodrightnowbydialing347-223-4756.

Hope4KidsInternational

Asanon-profitorganization,Hope4KidsInternationalaimstobringhopeandnecessarycaretokidsaroundtheworldthroughhealth,dignity,joyandlove.

Itiscommittedtoprovidingaccesstocleanwaterineverycommunityitserves.ItalsoprovidesrelieftoextremelypoorvillagescaughtintheglobalAIDScrisisbybuildinghospitals,medicalclinicsandestablishingemergencymedicalfunds.

Formoreinformationaboutourorganization,pleasecallusat623-979-5516.

25.Ifyouwanttodonateblood,youmaydial__________.

A.347-223-4756B.715-356-7400

C.+1（206）623-0394D.623-979-5516

26.Whichofthefollowingfightsagainstpovertyanddisease?

A.TakesAllTypesB.Hope4KidsInternational

C.TeachersWithoutBordersD.NorthwoodsWildlifeCenter

27.Allthefororganizationsmentionedinthetext________.

A.offerhelpforfree

B.haveprogramsworldwide

C.relyonindividualdonations

D.useonlinenetworkstohelpothers

C

Dolphinshavebeenknowntoplaysometimeswithandcarrysponges（海绵）overtheirnoses,butresearchershavebeenatalosstoexplainpreciselywhy.

Now,arecentstudybyAustralianresearchersmayhaveuncoveredthereason.

Sightingsofdolphinscarryingspongesontheirnoseswhilehuntingfishfromtherockyoceanfloorhavebeenrecordedsincethe1980s.

ResearchersattheUniversityofNewSouthWalesusedcomputermodelingofbehaviortoexplorehowlongtheinterestingbehavior,believedtoprovideprotectionagainstnoseinjuries,hasgoneon.

“Inanimalspeciesthatusetools,usuallytheentirepopulationusesthetools.Butinthiscase,onlyaboutfivepercentofthedolphinslivinginthebayusethespongesasatool,”saidAnnaKoppsattheUniversityofNewSouthWalesEvolutionEcologistResearchCentre.

Theresearchalsoshowsthatnearlyallthespongersarefemale.ScientistsbelieveonesinglefemalestartedsponginginSharkBayandallherdescendants（后代）inthearea---nowthehomeofaroundthreethousanddolphins—learnedthebehaviorfromtheirmothers.Thesponginghasbeengoingtoforsomehundredeightyyears.

“It’sinterestingthatthebehaviordoesn’tspreadtotheentirepopulationanditdoesn’tgoextincteither,”saidKopps.

Dolphindescendantsaredependenttotheirmothersforaboutfouryears,givingthemenoughtimetoobserveandlearnsurvivaltechniques.

Whilemaledolphinsalsolearnspongingfromtheirmothers,thestudyfoundtheylearnthetechniqueslowly.

“Somemalesuseitbutitwillbeadeadendbecausedolphinsdon’tlearnformthedads,”Koppssaid.

Despitetheseemingusefulnessofthetechnique,theresearchersfounditmaynotbeamoresuccessfultechniquethanotherhuntingmethods.“Regardless,spongingappearstobejustasgoodasanyotherhuntingtechnique,”saidKopps.